2.73 atm is the pressure in the vessel. Hence, option B is correct.
What is an ideal gas equation?The ideal gas law (PV = nRT) relates the macroscopic properties of ideal gases. An ideal gas is a gas in which the particles (a) do not attract or repel one another and (b) take up no space (have no volume).
PV=nRT, where n is the moles and R is the gas constant. Then divide the given mass by the number of moles to get molar mass.
Given data:
P= ?
V= 25.1 L
[tex]n= \frac{m}{molar \;mass \;of \;nitrogen} + \frac{m}{molar \;mass \;of \;hydrogen } +\frac{m}{molar \;mass \;of \;argon}[/tex]
[tex]n= \frac{2.80 g}{14} + \frac{0.605 g}{1} +\frac{79.9 g}{40}[/tex]
n= 2.8025
R= [tex]0.082057338 \;L \;atm \;K^{-1}mol^{-1}[/tex]
T=25°C + 273= 298 K
Putting value in the given equation:
[tex]\frac{PV}{RT}=n[/tex]
[tex]2.8025 = \frac{P\; X \;25.1 \;L}{0.082057338 \;L \;atm \;K^{-1}mol^{-1} X 298}[/tex]
P = 2.73 atm
2.73 atm is the pressure in the vessel. Hence, option B is correct.
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someone people help me with this chemistry question
Answer:
6 moles
Explanation:
From the equation you can see that twice as many HCL moles are used as H2 produced
2 x 3 = 6 moles of HCL required
The heat of vaporization of water is 540 cal/g. How much heat is needed to change 4.28g of water to steam?
Answer:
2311.2 cal
Explanation:
540 cal / g * 4.28 g = 2311.2 cal
2311.2 cal heat is needed to change 4.28g of water to steam.
What is heat?Heat is the transfer of kinetic energy from one medium or object to another, or from an energy source to a medium or object.
The heat of vaporization is defined as the amount of heat needed to turn 1g of a liquid into a vapour, without a rise in the temperature of the liquid.
The heat of vaporization is equal to the thermal energy required for vaporization divided by the mass of the substance that is vaporizing. Its formula is Hv = q/m.
Putting the values in the formula:
540 cal / g x 4.28 g = 2311.2 cal
Hence, 2311.2 cal heat is needed to change 4.28g of water to steam.
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what is the relationship of work with distance and the force?
The good answer will be marked as brainlist.....
Answer:
Work is the use of force to move an object. It is directly related to both the force applied to the object and the distance the object moves. Work can be calculated with this equation: Work = Force x Distance.
:)
Which is the most likely to be reduced?
OA. Cu²+
OB. Zn²+
OC. Fe³+
OD. Fe2+
Answer:
OC. Fe³+
Explanation:
Greater reduction potential (bigger positive E value) means that things wants to get electrons. For this, you have to look at the chart that I have attached. Since, Fe3+ has highest E value out of other options, it will likely be reduced.
The species which is most likely to get reduced is Fe³⁺.
What is Reduction?Reduction is the process of the addition of electrons and loss of oxygen atoms. It is part of redox reactions.
Redox reactions are the type of reactions in which oxidation and reduction simultaneously take place. Oxidation is the addition of oxygen atoms. Reduction is the removal of oxygen atoms.
Redox reaction can be represented as:
PbO (s) + H₂ (g) → Pb(s) + H₂O (l)
In the above reaction, PbO is getting reduced and H₂ is getting oxidized.
Fe³⁺ is most likely to get reduced because the more positive the value of reduction potential, the more will be its tendency to get reduced.
In the given four species, the value of the reduction potential of Fe³⁺ is the highest.
Values of the reduction potential of four species are:
Cu²⁺ = 0.34Zn²⁺ = - 0.76Fe³⁺ = 0.77Fe²⁺ = -0.45Learn more about, redox reactions:
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Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu. At chemical equilibrium, the amount of because .
A chemical equilibrium when the amounts of reactants or products no longer change.
Explanation:
Chemical equilibrium is a dynamic process, meaning the rate of formation of products by the forward reaction is equal to the rate at which the products re-form reactants by the reverse reaction.
Which Ions oxidize aluminum?
Li^+, Ca^2+, Ag+, Sn^2+
Aluminum can be oxidized by [tex]Li^{+}[/tex] and [tex]Ca^{2+}[/tex]
What is oxidizing?Some of the metal corrodes (or oxidizes) and forms the corresponding metal oxide on the surface as a result of a chemical reaction between the metal surface and the oxygen in the air. The corrosion products that occur in some metals, like steel, are highly apparent and loose.
According to reactivity series (The array of metals in the descending order of their reactivities is referred to as the metals' reactivity series. It is sometimes referred to as the metals in the activity series.)
Lithium and calcium ions are more reactive than aluminum ion and they are less electronegative.
Since silver and tin are more electronegative than aluminum so, they cannot oxidize aluminum.
∴ [tex]Li^{+}[/tex] and [tex]Ca^{+2}[/tex] ions can oxidize aluminum.
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Indicate the number of significant figures in the following measured numbers:
a. 45 = __________
f. 980.00 = __________
b. 450 = __________
g. 740000 = __________
c. 0.0045 = __________
h. 0.00000042 = __________
d. 3006 = __________
i. 4050600 = __________
e. 0.00780 = __________
j. 230.0050 = __________
Answer: a = 2 ; f = 5 ; b = 2 ; g = 2 ; c = 2 ; h = 2 ; d = 4 ; i = 5 ; e = 3 ; j = 7
Explanation: Some rules to follow while calculating sig figs is
1. If a number like 4500 is present, only two sig figs are counted, but none of the zeros are, but if 4500. has a decimal point present, then you should count all the numbers available.
2. If a number like .0005 is present, only count 5 as a sig fig, however if the number is .00050, count the 0 after the 5 in this example (this would then have two sig figs.
Use the drop-down menus to determine the changes of
state that are missing from the triangle.
Answer:
can you post a photo? to help y with the question
Explanation:
Describe the subatomic structure of the nucleus, including the structure of each nucleon. Draw a picture. Describe the forces that hold the nucleus together and draw them on your diagram. Explain how beta emission works.
The nucleus of the atom is the heaviest part of the atom.
The nucleus consists of neutrons and protonsBoth neutrons and protons have masses, but only protons have chargesThe nucleus contains all the positive charges of an atomThe mass of an atom is the sum of the numbers of protons and neutrons in a nucleusWhen the ratio of neutrons to protons is too high, the nucleus becomes unstable and Beta emission has to take place.
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If data from a clinical trial contains personal information about a study participant, which process should be used to separate identifying information from health information?
A. De-identification
B. Informed consent
C. ALCOA
D. Good documentation practices
If data from a clinical trial contains personal information about a study participant, De-identification process should be used to separate identifying information from health information. Thus, Option (A) is correct
What is De-identification process ?De-identification is a process of detecting identifiers (e.g., personal names and social security numbers) that directly or indirectly point to a person (or entity) and deleting those identifiers from the data.
De-identification and anonymization are strategies that are used to remove patient identifiers in electronic health record (EHR) data.
Hence, De-identification process should be used to separate identifying information from health information. Thus, Option (A) is correct.
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Select two that are true
Answer:
The two that are true are, "this represents a pure compound in two different states" and "it represents a mixture a solid and a gas".
Explanation:
This two are concluded only from the picture and the use of uniform colors throughout the picture (Showing the same element).
Determine the number of protons, neutrons, and electrons in the following:
40
. . X
18
Ignore the dots im just trying to place the element over between the numbers
The ⁴⁰₁₈X is the symbol for ⁴⁰₁₈Ar - atom and it has 18 protons, 18 electrons, and 22 neutrons.
What is Mass number ?Mass number is the sum of the numbers of protons and neutrons present in the nucleus of an atom.
In the given element, ⁴⁰₁₈X, Subscript 18 is the number of proton and is also equal to the number of electron. While supercript 40 is the atomic mass.
The number of neutrons is given by subtracting the proton number from the mass number.
Therefore,
Number of Neutron = Mass Number - Atomic Number
= 40 - 18
= 22 Neutrons
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What is the pH of a 8.4x10⁻6 M H+solution?
What is pH?
pH=[?]
The pH can be obtained directly from the concentration using the formula below pH = - log [H⁺] Hence, pH of a 8.4x10⁻⁶ M H⁺ solution is 5.08.
What is pH ?
A figure expressing the acidity or alkalinity of a solution on a logarithmic scale on which 7 is neutral, lower values are more acid and higher values more alkaline.
Taking the negative logarithm of the concentration of hydronium ions that are in the solution:
pH = - log [H⁺]
= - log [8.4x10⁻⁶ ]
= 5.08
Hence, pH of a 8.4x10⁻⁶ M H⁺ solution is 5.08.
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Calculate the pH of a solution with [H+] = 2.52 x 10^-5.
Answer:
pH = 4.6
Explanation:
pH is the negative of the log of the hydrogen ion concentration
- log { 2.52 x 10^-5) = ~ 4.6
What is the number of moles in 4.20 kg of carbon dioxide
Answer:
95.45 moles
Explanation:
CO2 has mole weight 12 + 2 *16 = 44 gm/mole
4200 gm / 44 gm/mole = 95.45 moles
Although these days many people have “self-cleaning” ovens, if your oven gets really dirty you may have to resort to one of the spray-on oven cleaner preparations sold in supermarkets. What evidence is there that such oven cleaners work by a chemical reaction?
Oven cleaners typically contain a layer of sodium hydroxide, which converts the greases and oils on the oven walls into soap, which can then be cleaned away more easily.
What is an oven?A chamber used for baking, heating, or drying.
Self-cleaning ovens emit dangerous fumes into the air with an unpleasant burning smell. Self-cleaning ovens reach high temperatures and produce fumes from the cooking of food particles. These fumes circulate with the air and can affect the home substances.
Spray-on oven cleaner ovens contain a layer (sodium hydroxide), which converts the greases of the oven walls into soap, which can then be cleaned away more easily.
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What is the IUPAC name of the following compounds i. CO₂ ii. NO₂ iii. HNO3 iv. H₂SO4 v. K-Cr₂O vi. [Fe(CN)
Explanation:
I) carbon dioxide
ii) nitrogen dioxide
iii) nitric acid
iv) sulphric acid
v) Potassium dichromate
vi) hexacyanoferrate (III) ion( not sure)
a 20.0mL sample of 0.15M hydrochloric acid (HCI) is needed to neutralize a 10.0mL sample of potassium hydroxide (KOH). what is the molarity of KOH solution?
Answer: .75 M
Explanation:
Is XeCl4 a molecular compound?
Answer:
Hint for Naming XeCl4
We have two non-metals so this is a molecular (sometimes called covalent) compound.
Please show steps Thanks
Answer:
chuma ya ndoshi.............
Explanation:
.
kwenda ukalale .............
Using a table of standard electrode potentials, label each of the following statements as completely
true or false.
A) Cu²+ can oxidize H2, and Fe can reduce Mn²+
B) Ni²+ can oxidize Cu²+, and Fe²+ can reduce H+
C) Fe²+ can oxidize H₂, and Fe²+ can reduce Au³+.
D) Br₂ can oxidize Ni, and H₂ can reduce Mn²+
E) H* can oxidize Fe, and Ni can reduce Br₂
Answer: B and E are True
Explanation:
Because Fe has a higher oxidation potential than H2, H+ can oxidize it.
[tex]$\begin{array}{llllll}\mathrm{Fe} & \rightarrow & \mathrm{Fe}^{2+} & +2 \mathrm{e}- & \mathrm{E}^{0}=0.44 \mathrm{~V} \\ \mathrm{H} & \rightarrow & \mathrm{H}^{+} & + & \mathrm{e}^{-} & \mathrm{E}^{0}=0 \mathrm{~V}\end{array}$[/tex]
Ni can reduce Br2 because the reduction potential of Ni is more than Br2.
[tex]\mathrm{Ni}^{2+}+2 \mathrm{e}^{-} \rightarrow \mathrm{Ni}^{-} \quad \mathrm{E}^{0}=-0.25 \mathrm{~V}\\2 \mathrm{Br}^{-} \quad \rightarrow \mathrm{Br}_{2}+2 \mathrm{e}^{-} \quad \mathrm{E}^{0}=-1.087 \mathrm{~V}$[/tex]
b. Describe hydrogen bonding. (1 point)
Question 34 (1 point)
4.00 moles of Ar gas and 5.00 of Xe gas are added to a flask, giving a total pressure
of 15.00 atm. What is the partial pressure, in atm, due to just Xe gas in this system?
6.67 atm
5.00 atm
9.00 atm
8.33 atm
Answer:
8.33 atm
Explanation:
Xe is 5 out of (4+5) or 5 / 9 ths of the gas present
5/9 * 15 atm = 8.33 atm
What happens to a 8 L volume of gas as you love a pressure of 3 atm to 4 atm? Use the correct gas law to determine the new volume
Assuming pressure is held constant,
[tex]\frac{8}{3}=\frac{V_{2}}{4}\\\\V_{2}=4\left(\frac{8}{3} \right) \approx \boxed{10.7 \text{ L}}[/tex]
-You wish to make a 0.203 M hydrochloric acid solution from a stock solution of 6.00 M hydrochloric acid. How much concentrated acid must you add to obtain a total volume of 175 mL of the dilute solution?
mL
-In the laboratory, a student dilutes 20.3 mL of a 8.20 M hydrochloric acid solution to a total volume of 200.0 mL. What is the concentration of the diluted solution?
Concentration =
M
-How many milliliters of 9.36 M perchloric acid solution should be used to prepare 1.50 L of 0.700 M ?
mL
For all three questions, we will use the fact that
molarity = (moles of solute)/(liters of solution)1) For 175 mL of solution at 0.203 M, this means that:
0.203 = (moles of solute)/0.175moles of solute = 0.035523 molConsidering the hydrochloric acid solution, if we have 0.035523 mol, then:
6.00 = 0.035523/(liters of solution)liters of solution = 0.035523/6.00 = 0.0059205 = 5.92 mL (to 3 sf)2) If there is 20.3 mL = 0.0203 L, then:
8.20 = (moles of solute)/0.0203moles of solute = 0.16646 molThis means that the molarity of the diluted solution is:
0.16646/(0.200) = 0.832 M (to 3 sf)3) If we need 1.50 L of 0.700 M solution, then:
0.700 = (moles of solute)/1.50moles of solute = 1.05 molConsidering the 9.36 M acid solution, from which we need 1.05 mol of perchloric acid from,
9.36 = 1.05/(liters of solution)liters of solution = 1.05/9.36, which is 0.11217948717949 L, or 112 mL (to 3 sf)Which option below has the correct order of steps to complete a stoichiometric calculation to determine percent yield?
A. Write a balanced equation, determine the limiting reactant, calculate the theoretical yield, calculate the percent yield
B. Write a balanced equation, determine the excess reactant, calculate the theoretical yield, calculate the percent yield
C. Determine the excess reactant, write a balanced equation, calculate the theoretical yield, calculate the percent yield
D. Calculate the percent yield, determine the limiting reactant, write a balanced equation, calculate the theoretical yield
To determine the percentage yield, do the following:
Write the balance equationDetermine the limiting reactant Calculate the theoretical yieldCalculate the percentage yield (Option A)What is stoichiometry?Stoichiometry simply defined the relationships of the various quantities as they react in a chemical reaction
Scientist are mostly inquisitive and as such may want to determine the percentage yield of a reaction even before carrying it out.
How to determine the percentage yieldTo determine the percentage for a given reaction, we must set up the following:
Write the balance equationDetermine the limiting reactant Calculate the theoretical yieldCalculate the percentage yieldFrom the above, we can conclude that option A gives the right steps if we must successfully determine the percentage yield of a reaction.
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Answer:
A
Explanation:
Edge 2022
A gas has a volume of 350 mL at 45 oK. If the volume changes to 400 mL, what is the new temperature?
Answer:
T₂ = 39.4 °K
Explanation:
Because you are only dealing with volume and temperature, you can use Charles' Law to find the missing value. The formula looks like this:
V₁ / T₁ = V₂ / T₂
In this formula, "V₁" and T₁" represent the initial volume and temperature. "V₂" and "T₂" represent the final volume and temperature. You have been given values for all of the variables except for "T₂". Therefore, by plugging these values into the formula, you can simplify to find the answer.
V₁ = 350 mL T₁ = 45 °K
V₂ = 400 mL T₂ = ?
V₁ / T₁ = V₂ / T₂ <----- Charles' Law formula
(350 mL)(45 °K) = (400 mL)T₂ <----- Insert values into variables
15750 = (400 mL)T₂ <----- Multiply left side
39.4 = T₂ <----- Divide both sides by 400
Why barbituric acid in name of acid
Identify bond types as either ionic, metallic or covalent
HCN
Fe
PbO
Si
Answer:
In ionic bond one element should be metal and next should be non metal. in covalent both element should be met Alice. if there valence electron is less than 4 than it is metal or more than 4 it is non metal.
What is the SI unit used to measure weight?
Answer:
The si unit used to measure weight is kilogram /kg