A student prepares for a five-mile run so she eats a nutritious meal three hours before the run. Which correctly illustrates the transformation of energy from eating the meal to the five-mile run?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: The transformation of energy from eating the meal to the five mile run is from

Chemical energy --> kinetic energy--> thermal energy.

Explanation:

In nature, energy exists in various forms. These forms are inter- convertible, that is, one form of energy can be transformed into another form. Such energy transformations are governed by the laws of thermodynamics.

The first law of thermodynamics states that energy cannot be created or destroyed but may be transformed from one form into another.

Living organisms which comprises the biotic components of an ecosystem are energy converters. For example:

--> plants convert solar energy into chemical energy during photosynthesis

--> animals convert chemical energy into kinetic energy when they move about. This in turn is lost as heat energy when highly complex organised food molecules are broken down.

From the question, the student ate a nutritious meal ( CHEMICAL energy) which is converted to KINETIC energy as she took a five miles run ( as she worked). 'Work' here refers not only to physical activities but also to the various metabolic processes necessary to maintain life. And each time work is done, kinetic energy is converted to heat( thermal energy)


Related Questions

As a cell grows in size, transporting the materials in and out of the cell becomes more difficult. Which process would help a cell to efficiently transport more materials into the cell as it grows?
Grupo de escolhas da pergunta

A) The cell develops a thinner cell membrane.

B) The cell undergoes a mutation.

C) The cell stores more materials in its vacuoles.

D) The cell divides into two cells creating more space for materials.


ASAP

Answers

Answer: D

Explanation: I answered the question

When the process would helps a cell to efficiently transport more materials into the cell as it grows: The cell divides into two cells creating more space for materials.

How does a Cell Grow?

When a Cell growth is not to be confused with cell division or the cell cycle, which are distinct processes but they can occur alongside cell growth during the process of cell proliferation,

whereas a cell, it is known as the "mother cell", Also, when grows and divides to produce two " daughter cells ".

Therefore, The correct option is 'D'. The cell divides into two cells creating more space for materials.

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Hello My name Is Chloe, Do you think you can help me with My Question
I need Facts on sharks.
I'm doing a report for school.
Thanks:)

Answers

Answers:

Here are some fact about sharks that i found cool

#1

Possibly one of the most evolved sharks today are hammerhead sharks. They have an advanced sensory system and a body shape that has adapted to hunt specific prey

#2

Sharks may be one of the most important species on Earth. They have been maintaining our oceans for over 400 millions years.

#3

Sharks have evolved and changed much over millions of years. However many sharks today still share some of the features as sharks from millions of years ago.

#4

Sharks have been in our oceans for over 400 million years. Some of the earliest sharks were discovered dating back to the Devonian age.

#5

Sharks have survived five massive planet extinction events. These extinction events killed most life on earth and the last one around 65 million yeas ago killed the dinosaurs.

#6

There are over 500 species of shark.

#7

It is believed that each whale shark's pattern is unique, like a human's fingerprint.

#8

Sharks do not have bones. Instead, they have cartilage, that's what makes up human noses and ears

#9

According to the Smit.hsonian, there are over 500 known shark species, though many are endangered or declining due to various factors like overfishing.

#10

Your odds of getting attacked and killed by a shark are 1 in 3,748,067. In a lifetime, you are more likely to die from fireworks or lightning. Whereas over 100 million sharks are killed every year by humans.

#11

Whale sharks are the world’s biggest fish.

#12

Sharks mature slowly and reach reproductive age anywhere from 12 to 15 years.

#13

Hammerhead sharks' eyes are on the sides of their heads, so they have nearly a 360-degree sight line. Their panoramic view of the undersea world is inhibited by two blind spots, one in front of the snout and the other directly behind the head.

#14

Sharks predate the dinosaurs by 200 million years.

#15

Great whites can detect one drop of blood in 25 gal (100 L) of water and can sense even tiny amounts of blood in the water up to 3 mi (5 km) away.

(sorry if this took a lot of time but i had search somethings)

Have a nice day!

Answer:

Sharks do not have bones. ... Most sharks have good eyesight. ... Sharks have special electroreceptor organs. ... Shark skin feels similar to sandpaper. ... Sharks can go into a trance. ... Sharks have been around a very long time. ... Scientists age sharks by counting the rings on their vertebrae. ... Blue sharks are really blue.Sharks, in some form or another, have been around for 450 million years. ... There are over 500 species of shark. ... Sharks do not have bones. ... The whale shark is the largest fish in the ocean. ... Another shark species is the hammerhead shark, known for its distinct appearance.

Explanation:

How many moles are present in 10, 0 grams of sodium hydroxide (NaOH )

Answers

Answer:0.250 mols

Explanation:

That’s the answer I got it wrong using the guy that previously wrote that the answer is 19 mols his totally wrong don’t trust him

We have that Moles that  are present in 10, 0 grams of sodium hydroxide (NaOH ) is

Moles\ NaOH =0.25moles

From the question we are told

How many moles are present in 10, 0 grams of sodium hydroxide (NaOH )

Generally the equation for the  Molar mass of sodium hydroxide is

[tex](NaOH) = (22.990 + 15.9994 + 1.008) \\\\ {(NaOH)} = 40 g/mol[/tex]

Where

Mass_{NaOH}taken = 10 g.

[tex]Moles\ NaOH =\frac{(mass of NaOH taken)}{(molar mass of NaOH)}\\\\Moles\ NaOH = \frac{10}{(40}\\\\Moles\ NaOH =0.25moles[/tex]

Therefore

Moles that  are present in 10, 0 grams of sodium hydroxide (NaOH ) is

Moles\ NaOH =0.25moles

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In which of the following would competition not occur?
A Rabbits grazing in a field
B Owls and foxes hunting for mice
с Daisies and dandelions growing in a lawn
D Algae and fish in a loch

Answers

Answer is D

A- competition. Rabbits both want grass so it is a competition depending on how much grass there is.

B- competition. Owls and foxes hunting mice is considered two predators hunting, competition for food again.

C. Competition. Even plants don’t get along. Most plants need sunlight to stay alive and weeds grow quickly. The weeds are more or less silently fighting over the yard to keep growing.

D. Not competition. Algae is an underwater plant that most water life tend to feed off of. In this situation the fish would be eating the plant such as how the rabbits ate the grass, there would only be competition if there was less Algae and more fish. But in this case there is Algae and one fish.

Sorry if it sounds confusing but D is the correct answer

In this metabolic process, the enzyme RNA polymerase binds RNA nucleotides (the substrates) together by catalyzing the formation of a bond between the backbone sugar of one nucleotide to the backbone phosphate of another nucleotide. Name the metabolic process that bonds RNA nucleotides together

Answers

Answer:

TRANSCRIPTION

Explanation:

Transcription is the first process that occurs in the expression of a gene. It involves the synthesis of a mRNA molecule from a DNA template. The DNA molecule, which is located in the nucleus of an eukaryotic cell, is bound to by an enzyme called RNA polymerase in order to synthesize an mRNA molecule/strand.

RNA polymerase synthesizes a mRNA molecule using complementary base pairing rule i.e. Uracil base (U) is synthesized when Adenine (A) is read, Adenine when Thymine (T) is read, Guanine (G) when cytosine (C) is read, Cytosine when guanine is read. These nucleotide bases are then joined together via chemical bonding.

In a nutshell, RNA polymerase catalyzes the formation of a bond between the backbone sugar of one nucleotide base to the backbone phosphate of another nucleotide base in the metabolic process of TRANSCRIPTION.

fault generally occurs at a transform boundary. O A. normal OB. strike-slip O C. thrust O D. reverse ​

Answers

Answer: Read the question carefully

TRANSFORM BOUNDARIES: B. Strike-Slip

Explanation:

A reverse fault happens at convergent boundaries.

A normal fault happens at divergent boundaries

Hope this helps :)

The fault that generally occurs at a transform boundary is a strike slip. Therefore, option B is correct.

What are transform boundary and strike-slip?

A transform boundary is a type of plate boundary where two tectonic plates slide past each other horizontally in opposite directions. Transform boundaries are characterized by shallow and frequent earthquakes. The most famous example of a transform boundary is the San Andreas Fault in California, which marks the boundary between the Pacific and North American plates.

"Strike-slip" is a type of fault that occurs along a transform boundary, where two tectonic plates are sliding horizontally past each other in opposite directions. In a strike-slip fault, the movement is primarily horizontal and the rocks on either side of the fault move past each other parallel to the strike (or direction) of the fault. The San Andreas Fault in California is a well-known example of a strike-slip fault.

Hence, option B is correct.

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What are some factors that can cause observed evolutionary change?

Answers

Answer:

There are four such forces: mutation, gene flow, genetic drift, and natural selection.

Explanation:

Answer:

natural selection, random genetic drift, mutation, population mating structure, and culture.

Explanation:

I hope this helps! ^^

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Which is an example of a ray-fin fish?
lungfish
O coelacanth
O shark
salmon

Answers

Explanation:

its showing all but salmon so im not sure,sorry, still trying

Answer: Salmon

Explanation:

bones

student obtain a dear image of window bars on a screen with the help of a convex lens. But
in order to have the best image, his teacher suggested him to obtain the image of a distant tree
Where will the lens has to be moved in order to obtain a clear image?
a, away from the screen
b. behind the screen
c. towards the screen
d. at a very long distance from the screen​

Answers

Answer:

A is the answer- away from the screen the lens needs to move

if epigenetic changes take place above the level of the genome , what would be an example of a change at the level of the genome ?

Answers

Answer:

epigenetics chamges take place.

Epigenetics is the examination of the way cells manipulate gene interest without converting the DNA series." Epi-"approach on or above in Greek, and "epigenetic" describes elements past the genetic code.

Epigenetic changes are adjustments to DNA that modify whether or not genes are grown to become on or off. These adjustments are connected to DNA and do now no longer alternate the series of DNA constructing blocks. Within the entire set of DNA in a (genome), all the adjustments that modify the interest (expression) of the genes are referred to as the epigenome.

Because epigenetic changes assist decide whether or not genes are grown to become on or off, they affect the manufacturing of proteins in cells. This law facilitates making sure that everyone produces the handiest proteins which might be essential for its function. For example, proteins that sell bone boom aren't produced in muscle cells.

What is the epigenetic pattern?

Patterns of epigenetic change range amongst individuals, in one-of-a-kind tissues inside an individual, or even in one-of-a-kind cells inside a tissue. Environmental influences, together with a person’s food plan and publicity to pollutants, can affect the epigenome. Epigenetic adjustments may be maintained from cell to as cells divide and, in a few cases.

Hence concluded that Epigenetics changes and causes cancers, by changing the genome, epigenome, or both.

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Describe how new hair fibers are formed

Answers

Answer:

Taking nutrients from the dermal papilla, the hair bulb generates new hair cells. As these cells move up through the hair root, they mature through a process called keratinization, fill with fibrous protein and lose their nucleus.

Explanation:

I found this on the internet and don't know if it is correct but if it is can I get a brainliest please?

Match each description with the correct ecosystem.

This ecosystem experiences sudden changes in water level and temperature.

This ecosystem contains a mix of fresh water and salt water.

This ecosystem supports many plants, which provide food for schools of fish.

Answers

Answer:

1 - B or intertidal zone

2 - A or estuary

3 - C or neritic zone

Explanation:

These are the correct answers, I took the test on edge, have a great day!!

Answer: B, A, C,

Explanation:

I did it and got it right

regular reflection is the ________reflection of light on a(n)_________surface.​

Answers

Answer:

1. parallel ,2. smooth

Explanation:

hope it helps you

please mark me as brainlist

angie's mom can roll her tongue will angie be more likely to have that ability or more likely not to have that ability ​

Answers

Answer:

50 50 chance

Explanation:

Which of the following is a scientific question?
How many lizards live in Paynes Prairie?
O Who is the director of the National Science Foundation?
O What stores sell my favorite flavor of gum?
How do mosquitoes affect the transmission of disease?

Answers

Answer:

How do mosquoitoes affect the transmission of a disease?

Explanation:

How do mosquitoes affect the transmission of disease

How long will it take a cross country runner to cover a distance of 350 meters at a speed of 17.5 m/min?

Answers

Answer:

20 minutes

Explanation:

Divide distance by speed to get time

D/S = t

350/17.5 = 20

(Just an fyi you posted this in biology)

What is the purpose of crossing-over in meiosis?
A.to create mutations in gametes to increase variation
B.to randomly separate homologous chromosome pairs
C.to reduce the number of chromosomes in gametes by one half
D.to create new combinations of DNA on homologous chromosomes

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

During prophase I of meiosis, crossing over that occurs between non-sister chromatids of homologous chromosomes pairs occurs at chiasma results in the exchange of genetic material. This produces new genetic combinations in gametes leading to variation.

“A” is the correct answer!!!!!!!

Which layer of Earth's atmosphere is most strongly affected by conditions on the sun's surface?(1 point)

mesosphere

troposphere

stratosphere

thermosphere

Answers

Answer: thermosphere

Explanation:

The layer of Earth's atmosphere most strongly affected by conditions on the sun's surface is the thermosphere.

What is thermosphere?

The thermosphere is the highest layer of the Earth's atmosphere, extending from about 90 km to 600 km above the Earth's surface. It is the layer where the majority of ultraviolet and x-ray radiation from the sun is absorbed and where auroras occur. The ionosphere, a part of the thermosphere, is where the sun's solar wind and magnetic fields have the strongest impact on the Earth's atmosphere, creating the Northern and Southern Lights.

In comparison, the mesosphere, stratosphere, and troposphere are lower layers of the Earth's atmosphere that are not as directly affected by conditions on the sun's surface.

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Cells in both plants and animals use ______ to create energy, carbon dioxide, and water, when breaking down glucose in the presences of oxygen.

A. Photosynthesis
B. ATP
C. Cellular Respiration
D. Fermentation

Answers

Answer:

C. Cellular Respiration

Answer:

Cells in both plants and animals use ______ to create energy, carbon dioxide, and water, when breaking down glucose in the presences of oxygen.

A. Photosynthesis

Which element is so reactive it is found in nature only in compounds?
Group of answer choices

Na (sodium)

Au (gold)

O (oxygen)

Fe (iron)

Answers

Na (sodium), because alkali metals are not found freely in nature due to their high reactivity. (In this group are lithium (Li), sodium (Na), potassium (K), rubidium (Rb), caesium (Cs), and francium (Fr).

During the day when the sun is shining the ground gets warm mainly as a result of

Answers

Answer:

The ground becomes warm by the effect of sunlight.

Explanation:

This is because the sun radiates huge amount of heat from its surface. This heat reaches the earth in the form of light energy. This heat is absorbed by the earth's surface and makes it warm.

*20 POINTS* Need help ASAP please!
Evolution occurs only when the conditions of Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium are not satisfied. What are the conditions for maintaining Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium in a population of beetles for evolution? Drag each sentence into the correct box.

Conditions for Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium Conditions for evolution to occur

Answers

Answer: CONDITIONS FOR HARDY

No mutations should appear in the beetle population because new alleles would change the allele frequencies

There should be random mating among beetles

There should be no natural selection on the beetle population

The population of beetles must be large enough so that genetic drift is avoided

There should be no migration of beetles into or out of the population.

CONDITIONS FOR EVOLUTION-

Natural selection favors green beetles

Purple mutants appear among the Beatles

Preferred mates are red, so these individuals reproduce

Large numbers of brown beetles were killed in a forest fire

A significant number of yellow beetles left.

Explanation: I only added about half the sentence of each answer because it’s to long.

what happened to the
beak depth of finches born in 1978 compared to those born in 1976? Explain why you
think this occurred.

Answers

Answer:

Why do you think the average beak depth of the birds increased?

Explanation:

Because the drought reduced the number of seeds and finches with bigger beaks were able to eat the larger and harder seeds so more of them survived.

I hope this helps!! god bless!! - Natalia

The classification of organisms is called (1 point)​

Answers

Answer:

taxonomy

started by linnaeus

Explanation:

1. What were the conditions on the planet when life began?

Answers

Answer: The early Earth had no ozone layer and was probably very hot. The early Earth also had no free oxygen. Without an oxygen atmosphere very few things could live on Earth. Anaerobic bacteria were probably the first living things on Earth.

Every 3 bases (a codon) in the RNA codes for 1 amino acid.
Example: CCA codes for proline (pro)
2. Write the amino acid that corresponds to each codon.
CGG
CUG
AGC
CAG

Answers

Answer:

Lysine

Leucine

Serine

Glutamine

All electromagnetic waves move at what speed?

Answers

Answer:

Electromagnetic radiation is a type of energy that is commonly known as light. Generally speaking, we say that light travels in waves, and all electromagnetic radiation travels at the same speed which is about 3.0 * 108 meters per second through a vacuum.

Hope it helped!!!

Answer:

          8

3.0 * 10 meters per second

Explanation:

Put "Polygenic Traits" in a sentence

Answers

Answer:

Polygenic traits are controlled by a number of separate genes.

Hope it helps! :D

Answer:

Polygenic traits are controlled by a number of separate genes

Explanation:

Hope this helps

Magma is molten (liquid) rock under Earth’s surface. Based on the image, how do you think magma turns into extrusive igneous rock?

Answers

Answer:

Magma come out of volcanoes that cools down and later on hardens up into rocks.  

Explanation:

Magma come out of volcanoes that cools down and later on hardens up into rocks.

What is Magma?

The existence of magma is essential to comprehending the geology and morphology of the mantle because the majority of the mantle and crust are solid.

Different types of magma form as a result of variations in the mantle's and crust's structural features, pressure, and temperature. Decompression Melting The mainly solid mantle of the Earth moves higher during decompression melting.

Convection causes this hot material to rise to a place with lower pressure.

Therefore, Magma come out of volcanoes that cools down and later on hardens up into rocks.

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Which process involves starting with a DNA message and ending with mRNA?
a. replication
b. transcription
c. translation
d. translocation

Answers

I think its c. Translation
B because the mRNA is like a transcript or copy of the gene’s DNA code.
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