Answer:
C
C. The footprints were made by a dog.
The student may have noticed specific characteristics or features in the footprints that lead them to believe that they were made by a dog.
Hence, the correct option is C.
An inference is a conclusion or deduction based on evidence or observations. It involves making an educated guess or interpretation about something that may not be explicitly stated.
Out of the provided options, the most likely inference is The footprints were made by a dog.
This statement is an inference because it involves making a conclusion based on the observed footprints in the mud. The student may have noticed specific characteristics or features in the footprints that lead them to believe that they were made by a dog.
However, this inference might not be a definite conclusion, as there could be other animals or factors that create similar-looking footprints in the mud.
Therefore, The student may have noticed specific characteristics or features in the footprints that lead them to believe that they were made by a dog.
Hence, the correct option is C.
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An object is launched at a velocity of 20 m/s in a direction making an angle of 25° upward with the horizontal. (Given gravity g =9.8 , sin 25° = 0.42 and cos 25° =0.91) What is the maximum height reached by the object at B?
Answer:
Explanation:
a) The formulas for the components Vx and Vy of the velocity and components x and y of the displacement are given by x = V0 cos(θ) Vy = V0 sin(θ) - g t
x = V0 cos(θ) t y = V0 sin(θ) t - (1/2) g t2
In the problem V0 = 20 m/s, θ = 25° and g = 9.8 m/s2.
The height of the projectile is given by the component y, and it reaches its maximum value when the component Vy is equal to zero. That is when the projectile changes from moving upward to moving downward.(see figure above) and also the animation of the projectile.
Vy = V0 sin(θ) - g t = 0
solve for t
t = V0 sin(θ) / g = 20 sin(25°) / 9.8 = 0.86 seconds
Find the maximum height by substituting t by 0.86 seconds in the formula for y
maximum height y (0.86) = 20 sin(25°)(0.86) - (1/2) (9.8) (0.86) 2 = 3.64 meters
b) The time of flight is the interval of time between when projectile is launched: t1 and when the projectile touches the ground: t2. At t = t1 and t = t2, y = 0 (ground). Hence
V0 sin(θ) t - (1/2) g t2 = 0
Solve for t
t(V0 sin(θ) - (1/2) g t) = 0
two solutions
t = t1 = 0 and t = t2 = 2 V0 sin(θ) / g
Time of flight = t2 - t1 = 2 (20) sin(θ) / g = 1.72 seconds.
c) In part c) above we found the time of flight t2 = 2 V0 sin(θ) / g. The horizontal range is the horizontal distance given by x at t = t2.
range = x(t2) = V0 cos(θ) t2 = 2 V0 cos(θ) V0 sin(θ) / g = V02 sin(2θ) / g = 202 sin (2(25°)) / 9.8 = 31.26 meters
d) The object hits the ground at t = t2 = 2 V0 sin(θ) / g (found in part b above)
The components of the velocity at t are given by
Vx = V0 cos(θ) Vy = V0 sin(θ) - g t
The components of the velocity at t = 2 V0 sin(θ) / g are given by
Vx = V0 cos(θ) = 20 cos(25°) Vy = V0 sin(25°) - g (2 V0 sin(25°) / g) = - V0 sin(25°)
The magnitude V of the velocity is given by
V = √[ Vx2 + Vy2 ] = √[ (20 cos(25°))2 + (- V0 sin(25°))2 ] = V0 = 20 m/s
Starting from rest, a car travels 18 meters as it accelerates uniformly for 3.0 seconds. What is the magnitude of the car's acceleration? A. 6.0 m/s2 B. 2.0 m/s2 C. 3.0 m/s2 D. 4.0 m/s2
Answer:
D. 4 m/s²
Explanation:
Given;
initial velocity of the car, u = 0
distance traveled by the car, s = 18 m
time of motion of the car, t = 3.0 s
The magnitude of the car's acceleration is given by;
s = ut + ¹/₂at²
s = 0 + ¹/₂at²
s = ¹/₂at²
2s = at²
a = 2s / (t²)
a = ( 2 x 18) / (3²)
a = 4 m/s²
Therefore, the magnitude of the car's acceleration is 4 m/s²
Identify two changes in your world that might occur if funding for scientific research were cut drastically
Answer:
Little to no scientific advancement
More wide spread diseases
Explanation:
what is the answer? I need help.
Answer:
moving water
Explanation:
its called hydropower its a form of renewable energy that uses moving water
Scientific research involves ____ observations that are also repeatable.
A. Interpreting B. Verifying C. Asking
please answer soon
in summer, it is cooler in the ground floor than in the top floor of a building. it is because the warm air rises up due to convention. why does warm air rises up?
Answer:
because heat evaporates water
Explanation:
HELP PLEASE!
write the equation for calculating relative velocity in one dimensional.
Anwer:
Key Equations
Position Vector: `n r (t) = (t)^j+y
Total acceleration: `n a = `n aC
+ `n aT
Position Vector in frame S is the position Vector in frame S` plus the vector from the origin of S to the origin of S`: `n rPS = `n rPS`
+ `n rS`S
Relative velocity equation connecting two references frame: `n vPS = `n vPS`
+ `n vS`S
An atom has 18 protons and 8 valance electrons. Which statement would best identify this element.
Answer:
argon
Explanation:
an element's atomic number is its number of protons, and argon has 18 protons. it is also a noble gas, which has 8 valence electrons.
hope this helps!
What is the magnitude of the relative angle φ
with which the ski jumper hits the slope?
Answer in units of ◦
.
Complete question is;
A ski jumper travels down a slope and leaves the ski track moving in the horizontal direction with a speed of 24 m/s. The landing incline below her falls off with a slope of θ = 59◦ . The acceleration of gravity is 9.8 m/s².
What is the magnitude of the relative angle φ with which the ski jumper hits the slope? Answer in units of ◦
Answer:
14.08°
Explanation:
The time covered will be given by the formula;
t = (2V_x•tan θ)/g
t = (2 × 24 × tan 59)/9.8
t = 8.152 s
Now, the slope of the flight path at the point of impact will be given by the formula;
tan α = V_y/V_x
We are given V_x = 24 m/s
V_y will be gotten from the formula;
v = gt
Thus;
V_y = gt
V_y = 9.8 × (8.152) = 78.89 m/s
Thus;
tan α = 78.89/24
tan α = 3.2871
α = tan^(-1) 3.2871
α = 73.08°
Thus ;
Relative angle φ = α - θ = 73.08 - 59 = 14.08°
Select the correct answer.
A car traveling south is 200 kilometers from its starting point after 2 hours. What is the average velocity of the car?
А.
100 kilometers/hour south
B.
200 kilometers/hour
C.
200 kilometers/hour north
D.
100 kilometers/hour
Answer:
D) 100 kilometres/hour.
Explanation :
Given -
Displacement = 200 kmTime taken = 2 hrs.To find -
Average velocity of the car.Solution -
★ Velocity = displacement/time
→ V = 200/2
→ v = 100 km/h
Therefore, the average velocity of the car is 100 km/h.
Explain one way in which friction actually helps people
Answer:
Friction creates warmth
Which land feature is formed by two oceanic tectonic plates diverging? *
mid-ocean ridge
volcanic island arc
continental volcanoes
continental mountain range
Answer:
mid-ocean ridge
Explanation:
When two oceanic tectonic plates diverge, it means they pull away from each other. When this happens, new land is created where the two plates moved apart.
Answer:
Mid-Ocean Ridge
Explanation:
Just trust me
Think about multiplying the mass of each student by a factor to calculate each student’s kinetic energy. Is there a common factor that works for every student? If so, what’s this factor?
Answer:
KE= (1/2)mv^2
given m, the remaining components of the equation are=
1/2v^2?
Explanation:
KE= (1/2)mv^2
plug in...
=(1/2)(27 kg)(3 m/s)^2= 121.5
KE= 121.5 J
Answer:
Multiplying the mass of any student by a factor of 4.5 gives the kinetic energy of the student.
A car starts at rest and accelerates at a constant rate for 12 seconds to speed of 30 m/s. What is the total distance traveled in these 12 seconds
Answer:
360 meters
Explanation:
1. Set up a formula. Distance = Speed x Time
2. Plug in given information. d (distance) = 30m/s * 12s
3. Multiply numbers AND units. d = 360m
4. Check that units & numbers make sense.
Speed is a measure of how quickly an object moves.
The speed equation can be rearranged to calculate the distance traveled and the time required.
The total distance traveled in these 12 seconds = 360 m.
What is speed ?Speed is a measure of how quickly an object moves. Use the speed equation to calculate speed: speed = distance divided by time. The speed equation can be rearranged to calculate the distance traveled and the time required.Speed is the rate at which an object moves along a path in time, whereas velocity is the rate and direction of movement. In other words, velocity is a vector, whereas speed is a scalar value.The force of impact increases with the square of the increase in speed, according to physical laws. So, doubling the speed of a car increases the force of impact fourfold.The total distance traveled in these 12 seconds = 30 m/s x12 sec
=360 m.
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a dog walks 14 meters to the east and then 20 meters back to the west.
Answer:
who gets theses questions XD
Explanation:
difference between basic units and derived unit
Answer:
Basic units=those units of measurement which do not depend upon any other units are called basic units. Example length, mass, time, current etc.
Derived units=those units which are expressed in terms of fundamental units are called derived units. Example area, volume, density etc.
24. What does the atomic number tell you about an atom? What does the mass number tell you about
an atom?
HELP ME ASAPP!
Answer:
Atomic number is the number of protons in the nucleus. The mass number of an atom tells you the total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus.
WHAT IS SLIDING FRICTION
Explanation:
a fraction that is created when we slide something in a motion
Need help on these 2 question ??hurry anyone please
Answer:
I know you may not be reading this but for number 13 the answer is 2 hours because t=d/s which is 4000/2000 which equals to 2.
Explanation:I've currently doing that problem as of the time i'm writing this.
A snowball starting at rest rolls down a hill and reaches 5 m/s. If the hill is
40m long, what is the ball's acceleration? Include only the number when
you put your answer.
Answer:
The acceleration of the snowball is 0.3125
Explanation:
The initial speed of the snowball up the hill, u = 0
The speed the snowball reaches, v = 5 m/s
The length of the hill, s = 40 m
The equation of motion of the snowball given the above parameters is therefore;
v² = u² + 2·a·s
Where;
a = The acceleration of the snowball
Plugging in the values, we have;
5² = 0² + 2 × a × 40
∴ 2 × 40 × a = 5² = 25
80 × a = 25
a = 25/80 = 5/16
a = The acceleration of the snowball = 5/16 m/s².
The acceleration of the snowball = 5/16 m/s² = 0.3125 m/s² .
how are open and closed systems related to energy?
Answer:
The stovetop system is open because heat can be lost into the air. A closed system is one that cannot transfer energy to its surroundings.
A gun kept on a straight horizontal road is used to hit a car travelling on the same road away from the gun at a uniform speed of 14.14 ms -1. The car is at a distance of 150 m from the gun when it is fired at an angle of 45° to the horizontal. What is the distance of the car from the gun when the shell hits it?
Answer:
250 m
Explanation:
In projectile, range is given as;
R = (v²sin 2θ)/g
We are given θ = 45°
Thus range of shell is;
R = (v²sin (2 × 45))/g
R = v²/g
Now, distance for the shell to hit the car will be; 150 + 14.14t
This will be equal to the range of shell;
150 + 14.14t = v²/g
Where t is time of flight
Now, time of flight is given by;
t = (2vsin θ)/g
t = (2v sin 45)/g
In surf form, we have;
t = (2v/(g√2))
Simplifying further gives;
t = (v√2)/g
Plugging this value of t into the distance equation gives;
150 + 14.14(v√2)/g = v²/g
Assuming g is 10 m/s², we have;
150 + 14.14(v√2)/10 = v²/10
Multiply through by 10 to get;
1500 + 14.14(v√2) = v²
v² - 20v - 1500 = 0
From quadratic equation calculator, we have; v = 50 m/s
Thus, t = (50√2)/g
t = (50√2)/10
t = 5√2
Plugging this into the distance equation gives;
Distance = 150 + 14.14(5√2) = 250 m
HELP PLEASE: Which option is an example of an object that has potential energy followed by an object that has kinetic energy?
A the fuel in the tank of a car | a car that is parked in a parking lot
B A battery in an electric car | a car parked in the middle of a hill
C A ball held over a person's head | a ball rolling on the floor
D A person riding an elevator | a person in an elevator at the top floor
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Potential energy is energy that something has when its not moving. Kinetic energy is energy in motion. A ball held over a persons head isn't moving, meanwhile a ball in motion is using kinetic energy.
C)A ball held over a person's head | a ball rolling on the floor.
What is an object that has potential and kinetic energy?Objects may have each kinetic electricity and capacity electricity at an equal time. An item may be accelerated above the ground (have capacity electricity) and be shifting at the identical time (and now have kinetic electricity). A baseball, a plane, and a flying chicken are all easy examples of this.
Is light potential or kinetic energy?A rushing bullet, a walking person, and electromagnetic radiation like mild all have kinetic energy. Some other example of kinetic strength is the strength associated with the constant, random bouncing of atoms or molecules.
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How far from the nucleus in angstroms (1 Å = 10-10 m) is the electron in a hydrogen atom if it has an energy of -8.72 * 10-20 J?
Answer:
1200
Explanation:
A baseball is thrown to a height of 10 m and then falls back and is caught. What is the displacement of the baseball for the entire time period described?
a) -10m
b) 0m
c) 10m
d) 20m
HURRRY PLEASSSEEE 15 POINTS!!!!!
Muscle cells contract as actin filaments slide across the surface of myosin filaments, causing the ends of the muscle cells to pull together. This process requires energy in the form of ATP.
Which process explains how energy is made available for muscle cells?
Muscle cells contract as actin filaments slide across the surface of myosin filaments, causing the ends of the muscle cells to pull together. This process requires energy in the form of ATP. Which process explains how energy is made available for muscle cells?
A) Combining ADP and phosphate group.
B) Combining AMP and phosphate group.
C) Removing the adenine base from ATP.
D) Removing a phosphate group from ATP.
Answer:
c, removing the adenine base from Atp
Answer:
b
Explanation:
Anyone know? /——&/&:&:&:!:’dnndndndnd
Answer:
Explanation:
1.25 m/s
Why do electrons flow in a circuit
Answer:
When a negative charge is brought near one end of a conductor electrons are repelled. ... When electric voltage is applied, an electric field within the metal triggers the movement of the electrons, making them shift from one end to another end of the conductor. Electrons will move toward the positive side.
a vector must always have both size and
Answer:direction
Explanation:
A vector must always have both sizes as well as direction, while on the other hand, any scalar quantity such as the mass of an object would only have magnitude but not direction.
What is a vector quantity?The quantities that contain the magnitude of the quantities along with the direction are known as the vector quantities.
Examples of vector quantities are displacement, velocity acceleration, force, etc.
A scalar number, such as an object's mass, would only have magnitude but not direction, unlike a vector, which must always have both quantities and direction.
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A body of mass 10 kg is pulled by a force 8 N. calculate the acceleration and the the final velocity of the body after 5 second.