A shopper has $430 to spend on a winter coat. Write and solve an inequality to find the prices p of coats that the shopper can buy. Assume that p is greater than or equal to 175.

Answer:

[tex]sec(-\theta)=-3.1[/tex]

[tex]sin(-\theta)=-0.62[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Part a.

[tex]sec(\theta)[/tex] is related to [tex]cos(\theta)[/tex] through a reciprocal relationship [tex]sec(\theta)=\frac{1}{cos(\theta)}[/tex].

Since [tex]cos(\theta)[/tex] is an even function (reflecting left-right across the y-axis doesn't change the graph), then [tex]sec(\theta)[/tex] is also an even function.

For any input in the domain, even functions produce the same output if the opposite of the input is used.  In other words, if "f" is an even function, for all x in the domain of f, [tex]f(x)=f(-x)[/tex].

Thus, for the secant function, if a mystery value "x" is used as an input, and -3.1 is obtained as an output, then if the opposite of x, or -x, is input into the secant function, the output will also be -3.1.

[tex]sec(-\theta)=-3.1[/tex]

Part b.

The [tex]sin(\theta)[/tex] function does not reflect left-right across the y-axis to produce the same graph, so the sine function is not even.

However, the sine function can be rotated 180 degree about the origin, sometimes thought of as reflecting through the origin, to produce the same graph.  Visually, this is an "odd" function.

For any input in the domain, if the opposite of the input is used, odd functions produce the opposite of the original output.  In other words, if "g" is an odd function, for all x in the domain of g, [tex]-g(x)=g(-x)[/tex].

Thus, for the sine function, if a mystery value "x" is used as an input, and 0.62 is obtained as an output, then if the opposite of x, or -x, is input into the sine function, the output will be the opposite of 0.62, meaning -0.62.

[tex]sin(-\theta)=-0.62[/tex]

The probability that the woman's height is between 62.9 in and 63.9 in is 0.1580

From the question, we have the following parameters that can be used in our computation:

So, the z-scores are

z = (62.9 - 63.6)/2.5 = -0.28

z = (63.9 - 63.6)/2.5 = 0.12

i.e. between a z-score of -0.28 and a z-score of 0.12

This is represented as

Probability = (-0.28 < z < 0.12)

Using a graphing calculator, we have

Probability =  0.1580

Hence, the probability is 0.1580

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The probability of getting blue or green is 1/3, the probability of getting blue is 3/4 and there are 8 blue marbles.

a) If the probability of getting a yellow marble is 2/3, then the probability of getting a blue or green marble is:

P(blue or green) = 1 - P(yellow) = 1 - 2/3 = 1/3

b) If the probability of getting a green marble is 1/4, then the probability of getting a blue marble is:

P(blue) = 1 - P(green) = 1 - 1/4 = 3/4

c) The total number of marbles in the bag is 24. Let x be the number of blue marbles. Then the number of yellow marbles is 2x, and the number of green marbles is 24 - x - 2x = 24 - 3x. We know that:

2x/24 = 2/3 (probability of getting a yellow marble is 2/3)

=> x = 8

Therefore, there are 8 blue marbles in the bag.

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Answer:

-[tex]\sqrt{3}[/tex]/2

Step-by-step explanation:

cos is negative in quad II

cos(210)= -cos(30) = -[tex]\sqrt{3}[/tex]/2

The vector v can be expressed as v = -0.161 i + 0.618 j, where i and j are the unit vectors

To express a vector v in terms of i and j, we need to find its x and y components. The magnitude ||v|| of a vector is given by:

||v|| = √(v₁² + v₂²)

where v₁ and v₂ are the x and y components of v, respectively.

The direction angle θ of a vector with respect to the positive x-axis is given by:

θ = atan(v₂/v₁)

where atan denotes the arctangent function.

In this problem, we are given that the magnitude ||v|| of the vector v is 2/3, and its direction angle θ with respect to the positive x-axis is 116 degrees. Therefore, we can write:

||v|| = √(v₁² + v₂²) = 2/3

θ = atan(v₂/v₁) = 116°

Solving for the x and y components, we get:

v₁ = ||v|| cos(θ) = (2/3) cos(116°) ≈ -0.161

v₂ = ||v|| sin(θ) = (2/3) sin(116°) ≈ 0.618

Therefore, the vector v can be expressed as:

v = -0.161 i + 0.618 j

where i and j are the unit vectors in the x and y directions, respectively.

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Answer: 12

Step-by-step explanation:

We have to find h so the first step is to subtract the 11 from the 20

3/4h=9

Then to move the 3/4 over to the other side, you must multiply it by it's reciprocal, 4/3.

h= 4/3 x 9

This equals 12.

The probability of drawing a second marble that is blue is 3/5

From the question, we have the following parameters that can be used in our computation:

A red marble is drawn from a bag containing 3 red and 3 blue marbles.

If the marbles were not replaced, then we have

P(Red) = 3/6

Now there are

3 blue marbles and 2 red marbles left

So, we have

The probability of choosing a blue marble, after a red marble is

P(Blue) = 3/5

Evaluate

P(Blue) = 3/5

Hence, the probability of choosing a blue marble, after a red marble is 3/5

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Answer:

=x2-100

Step-by-step explanation:

When I said x2 I mean (x*x)

The value of x in the triangle to the nearest tenth is 2.6.

The figure in the image is a right triangle.

To solve for the missing side length x, we use the trigonometric ratio.

Note that: tangent = opposite / adjacent

Hence:

tan( H ) = opposite / adjacent

Plug in the given values and solve for x.

tan( 43° ) = x / 2.8

Cross multiply

x = tan( 43° ) × 2.8

x = 2.6 units

Therefore, the value of x is 2.6.

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Answer: To evaluate this expression, we need to follow the order of operations, which is PEMDAS (Parentheses, Exponents, Multiplication and Division, and Addition and Subtraction) and work from left to right:

(49)^(-2) * (34)^(-2)

First, we can simplify the exponents:

1/(49^2) * 1/(34^2)

Next, we can calculate the values of 49^2 and 34^2:

1/2401 * 1/1156

Then, we can multiply the fractions:

1/2785456

Therefore, the value of the expression (49)^(-2) * (34)^(-2) is approximately 0.000000359.

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

Less than 180

Step-by-step explanation:

Minor: Less than 180

Major: More than 180

If x + 5 is a factor of the given polynomial, then (x + 5) must divide the polynomial evenly, meaning that the remainder is 0 when the polynomial is divided by x + 5.

We can use polynomial long division or synthetic division to find the quotient and remainder, but it's easier to use the fact that if x + 5 is a factor, then (-5) must be a root of the polynomial.

So, we can substitute x = -5 into the polynomial and set it equal to 0 to find m:

-3(-5)^4 - 10(-5)^3 + 20(-5)^2 - 22(-5) + m = 0

Simplifying and solving for m:

-3(625) + 10(125) + 20(25) + 110 + m = 0

-1875 + 1250 + 500 + 110 + m = 0

m = 1015

Therefore, m = 1015 so that x + 5 is a factor of - 3x^4 - 10x^3 + 20x^2 - 22x + m.

Answer: x=11, y=3

Step-by-step explanation:

x=y+8, name one x and one y, so x is 8 more than y

x+y=14, x plus y is 14

substitute x into second eqution, so (y+8)+y=14

simplify so 2y+8=14

y=3 and use that to find x

x=11

Answer:

We can simplify the expression as follows:

3(-4b) - 2(a - b - c) = -12b - 2a + 2b + 2c

Combining like terms, we get:

= -2a - 10b + 2c

Therefore, the expression 3(-4b) - 2(a - b - c) is equal to option (2), -2a - 10b + 2c.

Step-by-step explanation:

Im smart

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

well if you know the term than you know the pattern

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

We can use the formula for continuous compounding to determine how long it will take each account to reach $1,800.

For Michael's account, the formula is:

A = P*e^(rt)

where:

A is the amount in the account after t years

P is the principal

r is the annual interest rate

t is the time in years

Plugging in the values given, we get:

1,800 = 1,000*e^(0.0475t)

Taking the natural logarithm of both sides, we get:

ln(1,800/1,000) = 0.0475t

t = ln(1,800/1,000)/0.0475

t ≈ 8.55 years

So it will take approximately 8.55 years for Michael's account to reach $1,800.

Similarly, for Peter's account, the formula is:

A = P*e^(rt)

where:

A is the amount in the account after t years

P is the principal

r is the annual interest rate

t is the time in years

Plugging in the values given, we get:

1,800 = 1,200*e^(0.0425t)

Taking the natural logarithm of both sides, we get:

ln(1,800/1,200) = 0.0425t

t = ln(1,800/1,200)/0.0425

t ≈ 9.03 years

So it will take approximately 9.03 years for Peter's account to reach $1,800.

Therefore, Michael's account will grow to $1,800 first as it will take less time (8.55 years) compared to Peter's account (9.03 years).

Answer: 4.8 Inches

Step-by-step explanation:

6 is 60% of 10

Therefore  (60%*8 = 4.8)

*since they are similar, and therefore proportional

If the line passes through the point (2,8) that cuts off the least area from the first quadrant, the slope is 8/3 and the y-intercept is 0.

To find the equation of the line that passes through the point (2, 8) and cuts off the least area from the first quadrant, we need to first determine the slope of the line. The slope-intercept form of a line is y = mx + b, where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept.

We can use the point-slope form of the equation of a line to find the slope. The point-slope form is y - y₁ = m(x - x₁), where (x₁, y₁) is a point on the line. Plugging in (2, 8) as the point, we get:

y - 8 = m(x - 2)

Next, we want to minimize the area that the line cuts off in the first quadrant. Since the line passes through the origin (0, 0), the area cut off by the line in the first quadrant is equal to the product of the x- and y-intercepts of the line.

We can express the x-intercept in terms of y by setting y = 0 in the equation of the line and solving for x:

0 - 8 = m(x - 2)

x = 2 + 8/m

The y-intercept is simply the y-coordinate of the point where the line intersects the y-axis, which is given by:

y = mx + b

8 = 2m + b

b = 8 - 2m

We can now express the area cut off by the line as:

A = x*y

A = (2 + 8/m)*8 - (8 - 2m)*2/m

A = (16 + 64/m) - (16 - 4m)/m

A = 64/m + 4m/m

To minimize the area, we can take the derivative of A with respect to m and set it equal to zero:

dA/dm = -64/m² + 4/m² = 0

64 = 4

m = 8

Plugging m = 8 into the equation for the x-intercept, we get:

x = 2 + 8/8 = 3

So the equation of the line is y = 8x/3.

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The given function does not represent the curve passing through the given points. The multiplicative rate of change of the function is 5.

A curve is a continuous, smooth line that gradually alters direction. Rather than being straight line that follows a curve may be referred to as a curve line. A curve line can be made by connecting a number of non-straight-line-lying sites. In mathematics, a curve is a geometrical object that can be described by equations, such as parametric or function equations.

The rate of change of a function is the ratio of the change in the output (y) to the change in the input (x). In this case, we can calculate the rate of change between the first two points:

Changing at what rate between (1, 10) and (2, 50)?

Y change = 50 – 10 = 40

Variation in x = 2 - 1 = 1

Rate of change equals change in y/change in x, or 40/1, or 40.

In a similar manner, we can determine how quickly the second and third points will change:

The change between (2, 50) and (3, 250) is as follows:

Changing y by 250 - 50 equals 200

Variation in x = 3 - 2 = 1

Rate of change equals change in y/change in x, which is 200/1, or 200.

Now that we have the second rate of change, we can compute the multiplicative rate of change by dividing it by the first:

Multiplicative rate of change is equal to 200/40, or 5.

The function's multiplicative rate of change is thus 5.

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Answer:

10 wax cubes

Step-by-step explanation:

the volume of the square pyramid can be found by using the following formula:

[tex]V = \frac{1}{3} * B * h[/tex]

where b is the base of the pyramid and h is the height of the pyramid

The area of the base of the pyramid is given as 12 in * 12 in = 144 in^2

So, the volume of the pyramid is:

V = (1/3) * 144 in^2 * 14 in = 2,016 in^3

Each wax cube has a volume of 6 in * 6 in * 6 in = 216 in^3.

To find the number of wax cubes needed, we can divide the volume of the pyramid by the volume of each wax cube:

Number of wax cubes = Volume of pyramid / Volume of each wax cube

Number of wax cubes = 2,016 in^3 / 216 in^3

Number of wax cubes = 9.33 (rounded to two decimal places)

Since we can't have a fraction of a wax cube, Josiah will need to use 10 wax cubes to make the candle.

the limit expression gives the value of the derivative of a function at a specific point. where f'(x_0) denotes the derivative of f(x) at x = x_0.

what is derivative  ?

The derivative of a function is a measure of how the function changes as its input variable changes. It gives the instantaneous rate of change or slope of the tangent line of the function at a specific point.

In the given question,

The expression you provided represents the limit definition of the derivative of a function f(x) at the point x = x_0. The limit evaluates the instantaneous rate of change or slope of the tangent line of the function f(x) at the point x = x_0.

To evaluate the limit, substitute x = x_0 + h in the expression of the function f(x) and simplify:

[tex]lim h - > 0 [f(x_{0} + h) - f(x_{0})] / h = f'(x_{0})[/tex]

where f'(x_0) denotes the derivative of f(x) at x = x_0.

Therefore, the limit expression gives the value of the derivative of a function at a specific point.

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Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

To calculate the mean (average) weekly earnings of workers in the occupations listed for 2010, we need to add up the earnings for each occupation and divide by the total number of occupations.

Forestry, logging and support: $971

Manufacturing: $977

Transportation and warehousing: $900

Construction: $1071

Retail trade: $501

Total earnings: $4,420

Total number of occupations: 5

Mean weekly earnings: $4,420 ÷ 5 = $884

Therefore, the mean (average) weekly earnings of workers in the occupations listed for 2010 is $884.

The decimal 15.75 into a percentage is 1575%

From the question, we have the following parameters that can be used in our computation:

Decimal = 15.75

This means that

Number = 15.75

Multiply the number by 1

so, we have the following representation

Number = 15.75 * 1

Express 1 as 100%

This gives

Number = 15.75 * 100%

Evaluate the products of 15.75 and 100

So, we have

Number = 1575%

Hence, the percentage is 1575%

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Answer: A

Step-by-step explanation:

We can use the logarithmic identity logb(a^n) = n*logb(a) to solve this problem.

First, we need to express 4 as a power of 2. We know that 2^2 = 4, so we can write:

log4 = log2^2

Then we can use the identity to rewrite this as:

log4 = 2*log2

Now we can use the given approximation log2 ≈ 0.4307 to approximate log4:

log4 ≈ 2 * 0.4307

log4 ≈ 0.8614

Therefore, the answer is (A) 0.8614.

The speed in miles per hour is 111.2 and the direction angle in degrees is 260.2.

We are given the speed of a plane on a bearing of N [tex]75^\circ[/tex] E and its ground speed. We have to find its speed in miles per hour and the direction angle in degrees. We will apply the formula of projection for both the x-axis and y-axis.

As we know, projection, R = V + W

Now, the x-axis projection will be R cos[tex]15^\circ[/tex] according to the angle given to us. Therefore, R cos [tex]15^\circ[/tex] = V cos[tex]30^\circ[/tex] + [tex]W_{x}[/tex]

The y-axis projection,

R sin [tex]15^\circ[/tex] = V sin [tex]30^\circ[/tex] + [tex]W_{y}[/tex]

From here, now we will find [tex]W_{x}{[/tex] and [tex]W_{y}[/tex]

[tex]W_{x}{[/tex] = 330 cos[tex]15^\circ[/tex] - 390 cos[tex]30^\circ[/tex]

[tex]W_{x}[/tex] = -19 miles/hour

[tex]W_{y}[/tex] = 330 sin[tex]15^\circ[/tex] - 390 sin[tex]30^\circ[/tex]

[tex]W_{y}{[/tex] = -109.6 miles per hour

Now, W = [tex]\sqrt{(W_{x})^{2} + (W_{y})^{2{}}[/tex]

W = [tex]\sqrt{(-19.0)^{2} + (-109.6})^{2{}}[/tex]

W = 111.2 miles/hour

Now, we will find the angle with the help of tan θ.

tan θ = [tex]\frac{W_{y}}{W_{x}}[/tex]

tan θ = [tex]\frac{-109.6}{-19.0}[/tex]

θ =  [tex]tan ^{-1} (\frac{109.6}{19.0})[/tex]

θ = 260.[tex]2^\circ[/tex]

Therefore, the speed in miles per hour is 111.2 and the direction angle in degrees is 260.2.

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The exponential growth model is represented by the function y = 10 · 3ˣ. (Correct choice: D)

In this problem we must determine what function does represent an exponential growth model. With this purpose, we must define and understand the following functions:

Exponential growth model

y = a · rˣ, for r > 1.

Exponential decay model

y = a · rˣ, for 0 < r < 1.

Polynomic model

y = ∑ cₙ · xⁿ

The function y = 10 · 3ˣ represents an exponential growth model.

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Answer:

60

Step-by-step explanation:

14 rounds to 10

23 rounds to 20

28 rounds to 30

10+20+30=60

The value of x in the equation y = 9 sec(2x) at [0, π/4) ∪ (π/4, π/2] is x = 1/2[sec₋¹(y/9)]

From the question, we have the following parameters that can be used in our computation:

y = 9 sec(2x)

The interval of x is also given as

[0, π/4) ∪ (π/4, π/2]

This means that the values of x is from 0 to π/2, however, the function is undefined at x = π/4 i.e. there is a hole at x = π/4

Next, we set the equation to y

So, we have

9 sec(2x) = y

Divide both sides by 9

sec(2x) = y/9

Take the arc sec of both sides of the equation

2x = sec₋¹(y/9)

Divide both sides by 9

x = 1/2[sec₋¹(y/9)]

Hence, the value of x is x = 1/2[sec₋¹(y/9)]

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Answer:

We can use synthetic division to divide the polynomial 2x^3 + 522x^2 - 11x + 104 by x + 8, since x + 8 is a factor of the polynomial:

-8 | 2   522   -11   104

  |     -16   -412  2584

  |--------------------

  2   506   -423  2688

The numbers in the bottom row of the synthetic division represent the coefficients of the quotient polynomial, in order of decreasing degree. So the quotient polynomial is:

2x^2 + 506x - 423

Therefore, the other factor of the polynomial is 2x^2 + 506x - 423.