A new medical test has been designed to detect the presence of the mysterious Brainlesserian disease. Among those who have the disease, the probability that the disease will be detected by the new test is 0.7. However, the probability that the test will erroneously indicate the presence of the disease in those who do not actually have it is 0.08. It is estimated that 18 % of the population who take this test have the disease.
You may want to construct a table as in your course materials. Use a population of 10,000 people.If the test administered to an individual is positive, what is the probability that the person actually has the disease?Express your answer rounded correctly to three decimal places.

Answers

Answer 1

Solution :

It is given that :

P (positive | Has disease) = 0.7

P (positive | No disease) = 0.08

P (has disease) = 0.18

P (No disease) = 1 - 0.18

                        = 0.82

Now if test administered to the individual is positive, the probability that the person actually have the disease is

P (Has disease | positive)  [tex]$=\frac{P(\text{positive}| \text{has positive}) \times P(\text{Has disease})}{P(\text{positive})}$[/tex]  ......(1)

The P(positive) is,

[tex]$P(\text{positive}) = P(\text{positive} \cap \text{Has disease})+P(\text{positive} \cap \text{No disease})$[/tex]

                = P(positive | has disease) x P(Has disease) + P(positive | no disease) x P(No disease)

                 = 0.7 (0.19) + 0.04 (0.81)

                = 0.1654

Now substituting the values in the equation (1), we get

P (Has disease | positive)  [tex]$=\frac{P(\text{positive}| \text{has positive}) \times P(\text{Has disease})}{P(\text{positive})}$[/tex]  

                                           [tex]$=\frac{0.7(0.19)}{0.1654}$[/tex]

                                          = 0.8041  


Related Questions

Plssssssssss help because i need to go to basketball practice

Answers

Answer:

The answer is a= 5

Step-by-step explanation:

hope this helps

Answer: a=5

Step-by-step explanation: 3(5)=15

go back to practice :)

Hello, I need help!!!!?

Answers

Volume of the prism is given by:
V=(base area)*(height)
thus:
base area=1/2(a+b)*h
=1/2(1.4+0.6)*2
=2 m²

Thus the volume will be:
V=2*1
V=2 m³

Volume after 30 min:
V=2×(0.8)
V=1.6 m³

Rate of emptying the tank is:
(2-1.6)/30=1/ 75 m³/min
time taken to empty the tank:
time=volume/rate
time=2/(1/75)
=150 min

Find volume of a 6mi sphere

Answers

The volume of a 6 mi sphere = V = 4/3 πr³.

The distance from Rodney's house to the park is 100 meters. If he walks to the park and back to his house, how far will he have walked, in
centimeters?
O A 200 cm
OB. 10,000 cm
OC. 20,000 cm
D. 100,000 cm

Answers

Answer:

c. 20,000cm

Step-by-step explanation:

from is house to the park is 100m

from the park back to his house is another 100m

100m+100m=200m

1m = 100cm

200m = xcm

cross multiply

xcm = 200×100

xcm= 20,000cm

Question #4
The radius of a circle is 12 inches.
Enter the circumference of the circle, in inches. Round your answer
to the nearest hundredth.

Answers

Answer:

80.11 inches

Step-by-step explanation:

The formula to finding the circumference of a circle is:

C = 2πr (C = circumference, π = pi, r = radius)

Replace r with the radius:

C = 2π(12.75)

Now, multiply 2 times pi, then multiply that by 12.75, and the answer rounded

to the nearest hundredth is 80.11

Given the function rule f(x) = x2 - 5x + 1, what is the output of f(-3)? (1 point)
7
-5
25
5

Answers

It’s 25 Ik for a fax it is

−3xy ^5 (8y) Simplified

Answers

-24xy^6 is that simplified

Tripp swims 50 laps a day in
hopes of becoming a collegiate
swimmer. Write an equation to
represent y, the total number of
laps Tripp has swam after x
days.

Answers

Answer:

y = 50x

Step-by-step explanation:

Please help, ill give brainiest

A penny is dropped from the top of a new

building. Its height in feet can be modeled by

the equation y = 256 − 16x2, where x is the

time in seconds since the penny was dropped.

How long does it take for the penny to reach

the ground?

Answers

Answer:

4? I could be wrong. Sorry.

Step-by-step explanation:

Match the event with the most appropriate probability word: The roll
a standard fair dice will show the square root of 49.
Impossible
Unlikely
Certain
Evens
Likely
Other:

Answers

Answer:

Impossible

Step-by-step explanation:

Impossible is the answer as the root of 49 is 7 and dice has numbers up till six only

y = -2x in standard form

Answers

The answer would be 2x+y=0

Hope this helps

Have a great day/night

Feel free to ask any questions

Answer:

2x+y=0

Step-by-step explanation:

It takes Steven 12.25 minutes to run 1.4 miles. At this rate. how long will it take him to run 2.6 miles?

Answers

It’s = 22.75
What I did was
12.25 divided by 1.4 =8.75
Then
8.75*2.6=22.75

The speed is the distance covered by an object at a particular time. The time it will take for Steven to cover a distance of 2.6 miles is 22.75 minutes.

What is speed?

The speed is the distance covered by an object at a particular time. Therefore, it is the ratio of distance and time.

Speed = Distance / Time

Given that it takes Steven 12.25 minutes to run 1.4 miles. Therefore, the rate or speed at which Steven runs is,

Speed = Distance / Time

Speed of Steve = 1.4 miles / 12.25 minutes

Now, if at the same rate Steven runs, then the time it will take for Steven to run a distance of 2.6 miles is,

Speed = Distance / Time

Time = Distance / Speed

Time = 2.6 miles / (1.4 miles / 12.25 minutes)

Time = (2.6 miles × 12.25 minutes)/1.4 miles

Time = 22.75 minutes

Hence, the time it will take for Steven to cover a distance of 2.6 miles is 22.75 minutes.

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(b) 33 is 75% of what number?

Answers

Your answer should be 44 lol
The answer is 44.
hope this helps youuuu

12v+4=-64 please include steps

Answers

Answer:

17.3

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

v=-17/3

Step-by-step explanation:

12v+4=-64

subtracting 4 from both sides we get

12v=-68

dividing by 12 on both sides we get

v=-68/12

simplifying we get

v=-17/3

hope that helps if it does please mark my answer as brainliest

To test the effectiveness of an exercise program in reducing high blood pressure, 15 participants had their blood pressures recorded before beginning the program and again after completing the program. The difference (after minus before) in blood pressure was recorded for each participant, and the sample mean difference was calculated. A hypothesis test will be conducted to investigate whether there is convincing statistical evidence for a reduction in blood pressure for all who complete the program. Which of the following is the correct set of hypotheses?
A. H0 : bar xD = 0
Ha : bar xD is not equal to 0
B. H0 : bar xD = 0
Ha : bar xD > 0
C. H0 : mu D = 0
Ha : mu D is not equal to 0
D. H0 : mu D = 0
Ha : mu D > 0
E. H0 : mu D = 0
Ha : mu d < 0

Answers

Answer:

E.

H0 : mu D = 0

Ha : mu d < 0

Step-by-step explanation:

The hypothesis is to test if there is a reduction in blood pressure for those who complete the program, this means if the mean difference in blood pressure (that is after - before) is less than 0. Here, the hypothesis is the alternative side while the opposite, that is, there is no difference in blood pressure before and after is the null.

This means :

H0 : μD = 0

Ha : μD < 0

You can use the definitions for null and alternate hypotheses  

The correct set of hypothesis is given by:

Option E.  [tex]H_0: \mu_D = 0[/tex]

[tex]H_a: \mu_D < 0[/tex]

How to form the hypotheses?

There are two hypotheses. First one is  called null hypothesis and it is chosen such that it predicts nullity or no change in a thing. It is usually the hypothesis against which we do the test. The hypothesis which we put against null hypothesis is alternate hypothesis.

Null hypothesis is the one which researchers try to disprove.

How to find the correct set of hypothesis for the given situation?

Since the test is to test the effectiveness of the exercise program, thus the wish of the tester is to get the result that effectiveness is there. This will be the alternate hypothesis and the null hypothesis will be that there is no difference in the blood pressure before and after the exercise. Thus, we will test against the null hypothesis.

Since the evidence is to be found for all of the people who completed the program, thus it is hypothesis about population perimeter. The average blood pressure difference of the population is denoted by [tex]\mu_D[/tex] and that of the sample is denoted by [tex]\overline{x}_D[/tex]

Thus, we have:

Null hypothesis = the difference in average blood pressure before and after the program of the population is not changed(thus 0 is the difference) = [tex]H_0: \mu_D = 0[/tex]

Alternate hypothesis = the difference in average blood pressure is reduced(since the test is for seeing if the blood pressure is reduced or not) = [tex]H_a: \mu_D < 0[/tex]

Thus,

The correct set of hypothesis is given by:

Option E.  [tex]H_0: \mu_D = 0[/tex]

[tex]H_a: \mu_D < 0[/tex]

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What is the equation for the line in slope intercept form

Answers

Answer:

y = 12x + 6

Step-by-step explanation:

y-intercept (c)= 6

m= 12

therefore, y=mx+c

y=12x + 6

WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!!
PLEASE HELP!

Using the distributive property of multiplication over​ addition, we can factor as in xy​x(x​y).
Use the distributive property and other multiplication properties to factor each of the following expressions.

a. xy+y^2=
b. xy+x=
c. a^2b+ab^2

Answers

a. xy + [tex]y^{2}[/tex] = y ( x + y)

b. xy + x = x(y + 1)

c. [tex]a^{2b} + ab^{2}[/tex] = a ( [tex]a^{2b-1}[/tex] + [tex]b^{2}[/tex])


5. A length of rope is 20m long. If I cut it into 10 equal length pieces, how long is
each piece? *

what is given​

Answers

20m = length of rope
20m / 10 = 2m

Each piece is 2m long.

Answer:

each piece is = 3 m long

Step-by-step explanation:

20 /10= 2

If p = 6 and q = 7, what is the value of 2pq?
Ο Α. 42
O B. 126
0 C. 84
OD. 72

Answers

Answer:

C. 84

Step-by-step explanation:

2 x 6 x 7 =

12 x 7 =

84

Hope that helps!

Hya think of a number "m" . She square it, add "y" to the answer and then subtract 7 from it. The final answer is "A". 1) Derive the formula for A 2) Using the formula, find the value of A when m= 3 and

Answers

Solution (1) :

Given, to find A we have to :

square mAdd y to m²Subtract 7 from m² + y

From the question, the following equation can be formed :

[tex] =\tt A = {m}^{2} + y - 7[/tex]

Therefore, the formula for finding A = m² + y - 7

Solution (2) :

The value of A we can derive from the formula is :

[tex] =\tt A = {m}^{2} + y - 7[/tex]

Value of m = 3 (given)

Which means :

[tex] =\tt A = {3}^{2} + y - 7[/tex]

[tex] =\tt \: A = 9 + y - 7[/tex]

[tex] =\tt A = 9 - 7 + y[/tex]

[tex]\color{plum} =\tt A = 2 + y[/tex]

Thus, the value of A = 2+y

Therefore, the value of A = 2+y

1/2 to the 2nd power plus 1/2 to the 2nd power

Answers

0.5! This can be explained because 1/2 x 1/2 is equal to 0.25 so if we add another 0.25, it will be 0.5

Answer:

1/2

Step-by-step explanation:

([tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex])² + ([tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex])² = 1/4 + 1/4 = 2/4 or 1/2

a circle with the diameter of 40 inches. what is the area?

Answers

Answer:

A= 1256

Step-by-step explanation:

The formula for area of a circle is [tex]A=\pi r^{2}[/tex]

1. Diameter is DOUBLE of radius, so the diameter must be divided by 2. 40/2 = 20.

2. Then, plug in the values into the area formula. A= 3.14[tex](20^{2})[/tex]

3. Solve. A= 1256. (Remember that 20 squared is 20x20)

Identify the sampling technique used. Thirty-five sophomores, 24 juniors and 25 seniors are randomly selected from 388 sophomores, 418 juniors and 573 seniors at a certain high school. systematic random convenience O cluster stratified ​

Answers

24 thing I’m the 388 4578

a moving box in the shape of a right rectangular prism has a base area of 5 5/8 ft² and a height of 3 1/5 ft what is the volume of the moving box​

Answers

Answer:

18 ft^3

Step-by-step explanation:

The volume of a right rectangular prism is the area of the base multiplied by the height.

V = Ah

V = (5 5/8 ft^2) * (3 1/5 ft)

First, we convert the mixed numerals into fractions.

V = 45/8 ft^2 * 16/5 ft

Now we multiply the fractions.

V = (45 * 16)/(8 * 5) ft^3

Factor 45 into 5 * 9. Factor 16 into 2 * 8.

V = (5 * 9 * 2 * 8)/(8 * 5) ft^3

We can divide the numerator and denominator by 5 and by 8 before doing the multiplications.

V = (9 * 2)/1 ft^3

V = 18 ft^3

Complete the function table,
then list the domain of the function
Domain

What’s the next numbers ?

Answers

Answer:

f(x)=x-2

f(2)=2-2=0

f(3)=3-2=1

you only have attach the number to x

Answers:

Second row:  0Third row:   3-2   and  1

====================================================

Explanation:

The first column is the list of x values we plug into the function. The second column describes what happens to those x inputs. Namely, we subtract off 2. In the first row, it shows 0-2 after replacing x with 0. This leads to the result of -2 since 0-2 = -2.

In the second row, we have the input x = 2 turn x-2 into 2-2 = 0. So that's why 0 goes in the blank for the second row.

In the third row, we have x-2 = 3-2 = 1. So we'll have 3-2 go in the first blank of row 3, and the value 1 go in the second blank of this same row.

2. The rates of currency exchange published in the newspaper on a certain day showed that 12 pounds co
be exchanged for 96 dollars. How many dollars could be obtained for 102 pounds?
[2.5
CURRENCY URANG​

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Your answer

816 dollars

Mark it as Brainlist answer. Follow me.

You need 4 ounces of cooked sausage per person once the raw sausage is cooked its yields50% how many pounds of raw sausage do you need to make to feed 50 people

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

step 1. 4/.5 x 50 = 400 ounces needed

step 2. 400 ounces (1 lb/16 oz) = 25 lbs.

25 pounds of raw sausages are required to feed 50 people.

Cooked sausage per person = 4 ounces

Amount of cooked sausage required =

(Number of ounce per person × number of persons)

(4 × 50) = 200 ounces of cooked sausage

Yield of sausage once cooked = 50% of raw of sausage

Hence, to obtain 200 ounces of cooked sausage,

Then ; the amount of raw sausage required will be :

(200 ounces) ÷ 50% = 200 ÷ 0.5 = 400 ounces

Converting ounces to pounds :

1 ounce = 0.0625 pounds

400 ounce = (400 × 0.0625) = 25 pounds

Hence, 25 pounds of raw sausages are required

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Fresh Mart buys a bushel of apples for $3.50 and sells it for $12.50. What is the
percent of increase in price? Round to the nearest whole number. What is the
dollar amount of Fresh Mart's profit?

Answers

Answer:

12%

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

x% of 3.50 = 12.50

x% = 12.50/3.50 ≅ 3.57 = 357%

price increased by 357%

profit = 12.50 - 3.50 = $9

Help meeee pleaseeeeeeee I need to pass my homework

Answers

First, you replace c and d. You would end up with[tex]\frac{1}{4}[/tex] (6) + 3(7).

Then, you evaulate it. You end up with [tex]1\frac{1}{2}[/tex] + 21.

Lastly, you add them together. The final answer is [tex]22\frac{1}{2}[/tex].

Hi there!

Simplifly c and d:

c=6, d=7

Multiply terms by terms:

[tex]\frac{1}{4}[/tex]·[tex]6=1\frac{2}{4}[/tex]

[tex]3[/tex]·[tex]7=21[/tex]

Add all terms together:

[tex]1\frac{2}{4}+21=22\frac{2}{4}[/tex]

Simplifly terms:

[tex]22\frac{2}{4}=22\frac{1}{2}[/tex]

Final Result: [tex]22\frac{1}{2}[/tex]

juan dimes received a single payment loan from his loan for $4,000. he agreed to repay the loan in 90 days at an interest rate of 8.5% exact interest. what is the maturity value of his loan when he pays it back in 90 days. 
$83.84
$4,085.00
$4,083.84
$85.00

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  (c)  $4,083.84

Step-by-step explanation:

The amount due is ...

  A = P(1 +rt)

where P is the amount borrowed, r is the annual rate, and t is the number of years. For "exact interest", we use 365 days in a year, so the number of years is 90/365.

  A = $4000(1 + 0.085×90/365) ≈ $4083.84

Juan's loan will have a value of $4083.84 at maturity.

Answer:

4008.5

Step-by-step explanation:

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