A helium balloon has a volume of 36 L. The pressure of the helium gas in the balloon is 132 kPa and its temperature is 27 degrees Celsius. How many moles of helium are in the balloon?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

[tex]n =1.905mol[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, by considering helium gas as an ideal one, we can use the following equation:

[tex]PV=nRT[/tex]

Whereas P should go in atmospheres and T in Kelvins; thus we proceed as follows:

[tex]n=\frac{PV}{RT}=\frac{132kPa*\frac{1atm}{101.325kPa}*36L}{0.08206\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}(27+273)K} =1.905mol[/tex]

Best regards!


Related Questions

A taco from a fast food restaurant contains 7.0 g of fat, 25. g of carbohydrate, and 11 g of protein. How many kJ of energy does the cheeseburger contain? (The caloric values for foods are 38 kJ/g for fat, for carbohydrate, and 17 kJ/g for protein.)

Answers

Answer: 878 kJ of energy is there in cheeseburger

Explanation:

Given : calorific value of fat = 38kJ/g

calorific value of carbohydrate = 17 kJ/g

calorific value of protein = 17kJ/g

1 g of fat contains energy = 38 kJ

7.0 g of fat contains energy = [tex]\frac{38}{1}\times 7.0=266 kJ[/tex]

1 g of carbohydrate contains energy = 17 kJ

25 g of fat contains energy = [tex]\frac{17}{1}\times 25=425kJ[/tex]

1 g of protein contains energy = 17 kJ

11 g of protein contains energy = [tex]\frac{17}{1}\times 11=187kJ[/tex]

Total energy = (266+425+187) kJ = 878 kJ

describe how the root systems of the mesquite tree and saguaro cactus root systems different. PLZ help me

Answers

Answer:

the mesquite trees roots go down into the grown, while the saguaro cactus is going to the sides.

Please help quickly as possible thank you :) ​

Answers

When an object/liquid/food etc contains hot energy, the heat particles are moving around causing the heat. 8ounces of soup would cool off faster, because there is less liquid for the heat particles to be in, there for less heat particles, therefore cooling off faster. Pls give Brainliest, and good luck!

Ce clasă ești sa văd daca te pot ajuta

MQ : Which parts of the brain had most likely been affected?

Answers

Answer:

the cerebrum

Explanation:

answer is A

Why does there appear to be another duck head in the water?
A
The water in the pond reflects light from the Sun, making a mirror image
B
The molecules in the atmosphere refract the light, splitting it into two ima
С
The duck scatters the light, making hundreds of tiny refractions that collec
D
The bottom of the pond absorbs the light, then projects it toward the surfa

Answers

Answer:

it's A. The water in the pond reflects light from the Sun, making a mirror image

Explanation:

i just took the test

A tank contains one hundred fifty kmol of an aqueous phosphoric acid solution with 5.00 mole% H3PO4. The solution is concentrated by adding pure phosphoric acid at a rate of 30.0 L/min. Molecular weight of phosphoric acid is 98. Density of phosphoric acid is 1.834 kg/L. Determine the mole fraction of phosphoric acid in the tank at 25 minutes.

Answers

Answer:

Mole fraction  = 0.1313

Explanation:

given data

Addition rate of pure phosphoric acid = 30L/min

Phosphoric acid added in 25 min = 750 L

solution

mass is express as here

mass = density × volume and number of moles = mass ÷ molar mass

So, In terms of moles

phosphoric acid added = (750 × 1.834) ÷ 98

phosphoric acid added = 14.036 kmol

and

moles of phosphoric acid in tank = 0.05 × 150 + 14.036

moles of phosphoric acid in tank = 21.536 kmol

and

Moles of water in tank = 0.95 × 150

Moles of water in tank = 142.5 kmol

So that Mole fraction of phosphoric acid in tank

Mole fraction = 21.536 ÷ (21.536+142.5)

Mole fraction  = 0.1313

A: A 21.3−g sample of dinitrogen monoxide is confined in a 5.76−L vessel. What is the pressure (in atm) at 111°C?

B: Find the density of Freon−11 (CFCl3) at 157°C and 4.65 atm.
g/L = ?

Answers

Answer:

A. 2.65 atm.

B. 18.11 g/L.

Explanation:

A. Determination of the pressure

Mass of N₂O = 21.3 g

Volume = 5.76 L

Temperature (T) = 111 °C

Pressure (P) =.?

First, we shall determine the number of mole in 21.3 g of dinitrogen monoxide, N₂O. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass of N₂O = 21.3 g

Molar mass of N₂O = (14×2) + 16

= 28 + 16

= 44 g/mol

Mole of N₂O =?

Mole = mass /Molar mass

Mole of N₂O = 21.3/44

Mole of N₂O = 0.484 mole

Next, we shall convert 111°C to Kelvin temperature. This can be obtained as follow:

T(K) = T(°C) + 273

Temperature (T) = 111 °C

Temperature (T) = 111 °C + 273

Temperature (T) = 384 K

Finally, we shall determine the pressure. This can be obtained as follow:

Number mole of N₂O = 0.484 mole

Volume = 5.76 L

Temperature (T) = 384 K

Gas constant (R) = 0.0821 atm.L/Kmol

Pressure (P) =.?

PV = nRT

P × 5.76 = 0.484 × 0.0821 × 384

Divide both side by 5.76

P = (0.484 × 0.0821 × 384) / 5.76

P = 2.65 atm

B. Determination of the density of CFCl₃

Temperature (T) = 157°C

Pressure (P) = 4.65 atm.

Density of CFCl₃ =?

First, we shall determine the molar mass of CFCl₃. This can be obtained as follow:

Molar mass of CFCl₃ = 12 + 19 + (35.5×3)

= 12 + 19 + 106.5

= 137.5 g/mol

Next, we shall convert 157°C to Kelvin temperature. This can be obtained as follow:

T(K) = T(°C) + 273

Temperature (T) = 157 °C

Temperature (T) = 157 °C + 273

Temperature (T) = 430 K

Finally, we shall determine the density of CFCl₃. This can be obtained as follow:

Temperature (T) = 430 K

Pressure (P) = 4.65 atm.

Molar mass of CFCl₃ (M) = 137.5 g/mol

Gas constant (R) = 0.0821 atm.L/Kmol

Density (D) of CFCl₃ =?

D = PM / RT

D = (4.65 × 137.5) / (0.0821 × 430)

D = 18.11 g/L

How many grams of water are formed if 3.5 moles of ammonia are used?

Answers

Answer : 59.5g

Way to do

Ammonia chemical formula : NH3

Ammonia molar mass : 14 + (1×3) = 17

Mass = Mol × mm

= 3.5mol × 17 = 59.5g

See pic for formula

nvm i think your question is incomplete. pls report my answer i thought u are asking the mass of ammonia

g antimony is used as a catalyst in the production of many plastic polyesters. if the plasticis used as a container, some trace amounts of antimony may diffuse into the interior. whileexperimenting, you determine that 44.7μg/lof antimony is present in a batch of fruit juice.at that rate, how many moles of antimony would you expect to find in a gallon of the juice?note that the molecular mass of antimony is 121.76g/mol

Answers

Answer:

1.39x10⁻⁶ mol

Explanation:

First we convert the gallon of juice to liters:

1 gallon = 3.785 L

Then we calculate the mass of antimony that would be in 3.785 L, using the given concentration:

44.7 μg/L * 3.785 L = 169.2 μg

Then we convert mass into moles, using the molecular mass:

169.2 μg ÷ 121.76 μg/μmol = 1.39 μmol

Finally we convert μmol into mol:

1.39 μmol = 1.39x10⁻⁶ mol

Give the coefficient of y in the following expression. 2xz² - 7xy + 4.​

Answers

Answer:

the coefficient of y is -7

Estimate how much heat in joules is released when 25.0 g of water (C = 4.184 J/g°C) is cooled from 80.0°C to 30.0°C?

Answers

Answer:

5230 J

Explanation:

m = 25 g = 0,025 kg

c = 4,184 J /(g * °C) = 4184 J /(kg * °C)

[tex]t_{1}[/tex] = 80 °C

[tex]t_{2}[/tex] = 30 °C

The formula is Q = c *m * ([tex]t_{2} - t_{1}[/tex])

Calculating:

Q = 4184 * 0,025 * (30 - 80) = 5230 J

Note that we get a negative heat (-5230 J). It just means that it is released.

The amount of heat will be 5230 j.

What is heat?

Heat is a type of energy that is transferred between both the system and its surroundings as a result of temperature variations.

Calculation of heat.

Given data:

Mass = 25.0 g = 0.025 kg

C = 4.184 J/g°C

[tex]T_{1}[/tex] =  80.0°C

[tex]T_{2}[/tex] = 30.0°C

Q= ?

By using the formula of heat.

Q = MC ([tex]T_{2} - T_{1}[/tex])

Put the value of given data in heat equation.

Q(heat)  = 0.025  × 4.184  ( 30 - 80)

Q(heat) = 5230 J.

Therefore, the amount of heat will be 5230 J.

To know more about heat.

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Why does Hydrogen not belong to any group?

Answers

Answer: Hydrogen is not in any group because it only has on electron

Explanation:

What happens if excess carbon dioxide is not removed from the atmosphere?

A) a decrease in the amount of fossil fuels availabe

B) it may lead to global warming

C) more dead plants and animals not decomposing before getting buried

D) increase in the amount of fossils fuels available

please help fast I need to bring my grade up I'll give 30 points.

Answers

Answer:

Carbon dioxide becomes a poisonous gas when there is too much of it in the air you breathe. Besides the effects it can have on the planet and the atmosphere, carbon dioxide poisoning can lead to central nervous system damage and respiratory deterioration in humans and other breathing creatures.

Answer:

Carbon dioxide becomes a poisonous gas when there is too much of it in the air you breathe. Besides the effects it can have on the planet and the atmosphere, carbon dioxide poisoning can lead to central nervous system damage and respiratory deterioration in humans and other breathing creatures.

Explanation:

Hope This Helps! [ :

PLEASE HELP ME ITS DUE IN 25 MINUTES True or false iron and nickel are less dense than silicates ?

Answers

The answer is false
Iron and nickel is more dense
false, iron and nickel is apart of the core in the earth. meaning it’s more dense that silicates.

A 50.8g sample of glass, which has a specific heat capacity of 0.670·J·g?1°C?1, is put into a calorimeter (see sketch at right) that contains 150.0g of water. The temperature of the water starts off at 22.0°C. When the temperature of the water stops changing it's 25.6°C. The pressure remains constant at 1atm. Calculate the initial temperature of the glass sample. Be sure your answer is rounded to the correct number of significant digits.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

mass of glass m = 50.8 g

specific heat s = .67 J /g °C

initial temperature = t

Loss of heat by glass

= m s Δ t

= 50.8 x .67 x ( t - 25.6 )

= 34.036 x ( t - 25.6 )

Gain of heat by water

= 150 x 4.2 x ( 25.6 - 22.0 )

= 2268

Heat gain = heat lost

2268 = 34.036 x ( t - 25.6 )

2268 = 34.036  t - 871.32

34.036 t = 3139.32

t = 92.23°C .  

Danielle is designing a system to help race cars slow safely and rapidly at her local racetrack. The racetrack is a straight, 1,000-meter stretch of asphalt. Half of the track is devoted to races and the other half is designed to let cars decelerate after crossing the finish line.

Danielle has designed a pair of small parachutes that are automatically released out the back of a car once it crosses the finish line. When her system works properly, the race car driver does not need to apply the brakes to bring the car to a stop before running out of track.

When Danielle tests a prototype of her design, it brings a race car to a stop 275 meters behind the finish line. After taking some measurements, she decides that her design causes the driver to experience too much force. To correct this, she could
A.
make the parachutes larger in order to increase the drag forces on the car and bring it to a stop 200 meters after crossing the finish line.
B.
add a third parachute in order to increase the drag forces on the car and bring it to a stop 175 meters after crossing the finish line.
C.
make the parachutes smaller in order to decrease the drag forces on the car and bring it to a stop 400 meters after crossing the finish line.
D.
remove one of the parachutes in order to decrease the drag forces on the car and bring it to a stop 550 meters after crossing the finish line.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is C

Explanation:

She should make the parachutes smaller in order to decrease the drag forces on the car and bring it to a stop 400 meters after crossing the finish line.

How can weak acids and weak bases cause pH stress to cells?

a. Weak bases will only cause pH stress at low pH.
b. If a cell has transporters that are not well regulated, weak acids or weak bases can accumulate inside the cells and cause stress.
c. Only weak acids can cause stress by diffusing across a membrane at low pH.
d. At certain pH levels, both weak acids or weak bases will be uncharged, and thus are small uncharged molecules that can diffuse across a membrane and cause pH stress inside the cell. e. Weak acids and weak bases do not cause stress.

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

If a cell has transporters that are not well regulated, weak acids or weak bases can accumulate inside the cells and cause stress.

Beryllium oxide, Beo, is an electrical insulator. How
many moles of beryllium oxide qre in a 250 gram
sample of the compound?

Answers

Answer:

There are 10.0 moles of beryllium oxide in a 250 grams sample of the compound.

Explanation:

We can calculate the number of moles (η) of BeO as follows:

[tex] \eta = \frac{m}{M} [/tex]

Where:

m: is the mass = 250 g

M: is the molar mass = 25.0116 g/mol

Hence, the number of moles is:

[tex] \eta = \frac{250 g}{25.0116 g/mol} = 10.0 moles [/tex]

Therefore, there are 10.0 moles of beryllium oxide in a 250 grams sample of the compound.  

I hope it helps you!

Which of the following molecules is least soluble in water?​

Answers

Answer:

CCl4

Explanation:

Because it is non polar and non polar substances are insoluble in water.

The molecule which is least soluble in water is C(Cl)₄

Which molecules are soluble in water?

Water is polar molecule and only polar molecules are soluble in water.

(CH₃)₂CO is a polar molecule as due to partial positive and negative charges on carbon and oxygen atom as a result of which it is soluble in water.C(Cl)₄ is a non polar molecule as net dipole moment of the molecule is zero, so it is insoluble in water.CH₃OH is also polar molecule and shows solubility in water.(CH₃)₂O is also polar and dissolve in water.

Hence tetra chloro carbon is insoluble in water.

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What is the primary function of the chromosome?

Answers

Answer:

Store the genetic instructions needed to specify traits.

In DNA, the primary function of chromosome is store the genetic instructions needed to specify traits.

What is DNA?

DNA is a hereditary material  which is present in human beings as well as all other living organisms.  Every cell which is present in an organism's body has DNA  which is the same. Most of the DNA is situated in the cell's nucleus and small amount of it can be found in the cell's mitochondria as well.

Information which is stored in DNA is stored as codes made up of four chemical bases namely, adenine, thymine , cytosine and guanine.Human DNA consists of 3 billion bases .The order of the bases determines information which is required for building and maintaining an organism.

DNA bases are capable of pairing up with each other. Adenine pairs with thymine and guanine pairs up with cytosine .Each base is also attached to a sugar molecule  and a phosphate group. A base, phosphate  sugar are together called as nucleotides.

Learn more about DNA,here:

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MEDICAL FORENSICS

please help me i only get one chance to do this please

Answers

Answer:

i think the answer is b temperature

Answer:

no

Explanation:

In this stage of team building, the team is running smoothly and they are comfortable in their roles.


norming

performing

forming

storming

Answers

What are you asking?

Answer:

performing

Explanation:

Write True if the statement is correct and False if it is incorrect.
1. Mosquitos are flies.
2. All large invertebrates live in the
sea or at least in water.
3. An arthropod is a form of arachnid.
4. The giant squid is the world's largest
invertebrate.
5. Earthworms have skeleton
6. The octopus is the most advance of
the mollusks.
7. Insects are vertebrates animals.
8. Starfish have shells.
9. Snails have spiral protective shell.
10. Ants and termites both live in colonies
with a complex social structure.​

Answers

T
F
F
T
F
T
T
F
T
T...............................

A per the statement the true and false have been stated.

The mosquitos are flies is True. All large invertebrates live in the sea or at least in water is False. An arthropod is a form of arachnid. False. The giant squid is the world's largest  invertebrate is true. Earthworms have skeleton is false. An octopus is the most advance of  the mollusks is True. Insects are vertebrates animals is false . Most starfish have shells is true.   All Snails have a spiral protective shell is true. The Ants and the termites both live in their colonies  with a complex social structure true.

Learn more about the statement is correct and False if it is incorrect.

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The sum of all the potential energy and kinetic energy is an object is equal to its______

due today pls help! :(

Answers

Answer:

total mechanical energy

Which process breaks down sugars to release energy that powers bodily functions?

Answers

Answer:

Cellular respiration

Explanation:

what is the mass in grams of 0.687 moles of NH three

Answers

NH3 = 14 +3*1=17 g/mol
Mass = mol * molar mass = 0.687 * 17= 11.679 g
Can u mark it brainliest?


Is this answer correct

Answers

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

What type is hydropower?

Answers

Answer:

Hydroelectric energy, also called hydroelectricity or hydropower, is a form of energy that uses the power of flowing water to generate electricity. There are three main types of hydroelectric energy: impoundment, diversion, and pumped storage.

Explanation:

Can someone help me please

Answers

Answer:

the answers are a, f, g

and lastly e because they all describe a liquid

Arrange the liquids pentane (CH3CH2CH2CH2CH3), pentanol (CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2OH), and pentanal (CH3CH2CH2CH2CHO) in order of decreasing viscosity, surface tension, and boiling point.

Rank from highest to lowest viscosity, surface tension, and boiling point.

Answers

Answer:

Following are decreasing order to this question:

Explanation:

Viscosity and surface tension both are inter-molecular by nature (IMFs)

The pentane becomes non-polar and just not H-bondable, so LDF alone would be likely (London Dispersion Force)

Pentanal, but H-bond => is impossible (Dipole-Dipole)

Pentanol is also an OH group, so H-bond => is probable (Hydrogen Bonding)

Higher air tension and viscosity than higher IMFs (because the atoms of fluids are more drawn). To lower the IMF (and therefore the viscosity/surface stress decreases)

pentanol

pentanal

pentane

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