A firm has fixed operating costs of $10,000, the sale price per unit of its product is $25, and its variable cost per unit is $15. The firm's operating breakeven point in units is ________ and its breakeven point in dollars is ________.
A) 1,000; $6,250.
B) 400; $10,000.
C) 400; $25,000.
D) 1,000; $25,000.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The correct answer is D.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Fixed costs= $10,000

Selling price= $25

Unitary variable cost= $15

To calculate the break-even point in units and dollars, we need to use the following formulas:

Break-even point in units= fixed costs/ contribution margin per unit

Break-even point in units=  10,000 / (25 - 15)

Break-even point in units= 1,000

Break-even point (dollars)= fixed costs/ contribution margin ratio

Break-even point (dollars)= 10,000 / (10/25)

Break-even point (dollars)= $25,000

Answer 2

Answer:

D) 1,000; $25,000.

Explanation:

Let us assume the company produces x units. The total cost is:

Total cost = fixed cost + variable cost × number of items = $10000 + 15 × x = 10000 + 15x

The revenue = number of unit × price per unit = x × $25 = 25x

At breakeven, the revenue and cost are equal, therefore:

25x = 10000 + 15x

25x - 15x = 10000

10x = 10000

x = 10000/10

x = 1000 units

The price at breakeven point = 25x = 25(1000) = $25000


Related Questions

Kepler Company Comparative Income Statements This Year Last Year Sales $ 950,000 $ 900,000 Less: Cost of goods sold 500,000 490,000 Gross margin $ 450,000 $ 410,000 Less: Selling and administrative expenses 275,000 260,000 Operating income $ 175,000 $ 150,000 Less: Interest expense 12,000 18,000 Income before taxes $ 163,000 $ 132,000 Less: Income taxes 65,200 52,800 Net income $ 97,800 $ 79,200 Less: Dividends (common) 27,800 19,200 Net income, retained $ 70,000 $ 60,000 Also, assume that for last year and for the current year, the market price per share of common stock is $2.98. In addition, for last year, assets and equity were the same at the beginning and end of the year. Required: Note: Round all answers to two decimal places. 1. Compute the following for each year: This Year Last Year a. Return on assets % % b. Return on stockholders' equity % % c. Earnings per share $ $ d. Price-earnings ratio e. Dividend yield % % f. Dividend payout ratio

Answers

Kepler Company

Comparative Balance Sheets

                                                This Year   Last Year

Assets

Current assets:

Cash                          $ 50,000 $100,000

Accounts receivable, net  300,000   150,000

Inventory                          600,000  400,000

Prepaid expenses                    25,000            30,000

Total current assets      $ 975,000       $680,000

Property and equipment, net 125,000          150,000

Total assets                     $1,100,000       $830,000

Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity  

Current liabilities:  

Accounts payable                 $ 400,000  $290,000

Short-term notes payable         200,000  60,000

Total current liabilities         $ 600,000  $350,000

Long-term bonds payable, 12% 100,000     150,000

Total liabilities                 $ 700,000  $500,000

Stockholders' equity:  

Common stock

 (100,000 shares)                   200,000    200,000

Retained earnings                   200,000     130,000

Total liabilities and

stockholders' equity      $1,100,000   $830,000

Answer:

Kepler Company

a. Return on assets =  Net Income/Total Assets

= $ 97,800/$1,100,000     $ 79,200/$830,000

= 8.89%                               = 9.54%

b. Return on stockholders' equity = Net Income/Stockholders' equity

=  $ 97,800/$400,000     $ 79,200/$330,000

= 24.45%                               = 24%

c. Earnings per share = Net Income/Outstanding common shares

= $ 97,800/100,000     $ 79,200/100,000

= $0.98                               = $0.79

d. Price-earnings ratio = Market price/Earnings per share

= $2.98/$0.98                    = $2.98/$0.79

= 3.04 times                       = 3.77 times

e. Dividend yield =  Dividend per share/price per share

= $0.28/$2.98                    = $0.19/$2.98

= 9.40%                                      = 6.38%

f. Dividend payout ratio = Total dividends/Net Income

= $27,800/$97,800             = $19,200/$79,200

= 28.43%                              = 24.24%

Explanation:

Kepler Company

Comparative Income Statements

                                         This Year        Last Year

Sales                                $ 950,000    $ 900,000

Less: Cost of goods sold   500,000       490,000

Gross margin                  $ 450,000     $ 410,000

Less: Selling and

administrative expenses  275,000      260,000

Operating income           $ 175,000    $ 150,000

Less: Interest expense        12,000          18,000

Income before taxes      $ 163,000    $ 132,000

Less: Income taxes             65,200        52,800

Net income                       $ 97,800     $ 79,200

Less: Dividends (common) 27,800         19,200

Net income, retained      $ 70,000     $ 60,000

Sheet Company reported the following net income and dividends for the years indicated: Year Net Income Dividends 20X5 $ 35,000 $ 12,000 20X6 45,000 20,000 20X7 30,000 14,000 Pillow Corporation acquired 75 percent of Sheets common stock on January 1, 20X5. On that date, the fair value of Sheet net assets was equal to the book value. Pillow uses the equity method in accounting for its ownership in Sheet and reported a balance of $259,800 in its investment account on December 31, 20X7. Required: a. What amount did Pillow pay when i

Answers

Answer:

A. $211,800

B. $282,400

C. $70,600

D. $ 86,600

Explanation:

A. Calculation for the amount that True pay when it purchased Exacto’s shares

Balance in investment account, December 31, 20x7$259,800

Cumulative earnings since acquisition$110,000

Less Cumulative dividends since acquisition(46,000)

Total$64,000

($110,000-46,000)

×Proportion of stock held by True Corporation 0.75

=Total amount debited to Investment account(48,000)

(64,000*0.75)

Purchase amount on January 1, 20X5$211,800

($259,800-$48,000)

B. Calculation for the fair value of Exacto’s net assets on January 1, 20X5

True Corporation’s Purchase amount$211,800

÷True Corp.’s percentage 0.75

=Fair Value of Exacto Company’s Net Assets$282,400

($211,800÷0.75)

C. Calculation for What amount was assigned to the NCI shareholders on January 1, 20X5

Fair Value of Exacto Company’s Net Asset$282,400

×Exacto Company’s percentagex0.25

=NCI’s portion$70,600

($282,400×0.25)

D. Calculation forWhat amount will be assigned to the NCI shareholders

True Corp’s investment balance$259,800

True Corp’s percentage÷0.75

=Fair Value of Exacto’s Net Assets 20X7 $346,400

×Exacto Company’s percentage 0.25

=NCI’s Portion, December 31, 20X7$ 86,600

($346,400×0.25)

Direct Materials Purchases Budget Pasadena Candle Inc. budgeted production of 775,000 candles for the January. Wax is required to produce a candle. Assume 11 ounces of wax is required for each candle. The estimated January 1 wax inventory is 17,900 pounds. The desired January 31 wax inventory is 14,300 pounds. If candle wax costs $1.80 per pound, determine the direct materials purchases budget for January. (One pound = 16 ounces.) Round all computed answers to the nearest whole number. For those boxes in which you must enter subtracted or negative numbers use a minus sign. Pasadena Candle Inc. Direct Materials Purchases Budget For the Month Ending January 31 Pounds of wax required for production: Total units available Total pounds to be purchased Unit price $ Total direct materials to be purchased in January $

Answers

Answer:

952,583

Explanation:

Note: The desired December 31 wax inventory is 14,300 pounds. If candle wax costs $1.80 per pound, determine the direct materials purchases budget for January is the correct words

                         Pasadena Candle Inc.  

             Direct Materials Purchases Budget  

                For the Year Ending December 31  

Pounds of wax required for production:  

Candles (775,000*11/16)                       532,813

Add: Desired ending inventory,          14,300  

December 31

Total units available                              547113

Less :Estimated beginning inventory,  17,900

January 1

Total pounds to be purchased             529,213

Total direct materials to be purchased = Total pounds to be purchased * Unit price

Total direct materials to be purchased = 529,213 * $1.80

Total direct materials to be purchased = 952,583

The following are the transactions for the month of July. Units Unit Cost Unit Selling Price July 1 Beginning Inventory 40 $ 10 July 13 Purchase 200 11 July 25 Sold ( 100 ) $ 14 July 31 Ending Inventory 140 Calculate cost of goods available for sale and ending inventory, then sales, cost of goods sold, and gross profit, under (a) FIFO, (b) LIFO, and (c) weighted average cost. Assume a periodic inventory system is used.

Answers

Answer:

                                                  (a) FIFO             (b) LIFO           (c) weighted

                                                                                                   average cost:

Cost of goods available for sale $2,600            $2,600              $2,600

Ending inventory                            1,540                1,500                  1,516      

Sales                                             $1,400              $1,400                 1,400  

Cost of goods sold                        1,060                 1,100                  1,083  

Gross profit                                    $340                $300                   $317        

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

                                                Units    Unit Cost      Unit Selling       Price

July 1 Beginning Inventory        40          $ 10                                      $400

July 13 Purchase                     200              11                                     2,200

July 25 Sold                           ( 100 )                                $ 14            (1,400)

July 31 Ending Inventory         140

July 31 Goods available          240

Average unit cost = $10.83 ($2,600/240)

FIFO:

Cost of goods available for sale  $2,600 ($400 + $2,200)

Ending inventory                             1,540 (140 * $11)

Sales                                              $1,400 ($14 * 100)

Cost of goods sold                         1,060 (40 * $10 + 60 * $11)

Gross profit                                      $340

LIFO:

Cost of goods available for sale  $2,600 ($400 + $2,200)

Ending inventory                             1,500 (40 * $10 + 100 * $11)

Sales                                              $1,400 ($14 * 100)

Cost of goods sold                          1,100 (100 * $11)

Gross profit                                      $300

Weighted Average:

Cost of goods available for sale  $2,600 ($400 + $2,200)

Ending inventory                             1,516 (140 * $10.83)

Sales                                              $1,400 ($14 * 100)

Cost of goods sold                          1,083 (100 * $10.83)

Gross profit                                      $317

Ramirez Company is completing the information processing cycle at its fiscal year-end on December 31. Following are the correct balances at December 31 for the accounts both before and after the adjusting entries.
Trial Balance, December 31 of the Current Year
Before After
Adjusting Entries Adjusting Entries
Items Debit Credit Debit Credit
a. Cash $ 13,600 $ 13,600
b. Accounts receivable 430
c. Prepaid insurance 720 480
d. Equipment 169,880 169,880
e. Accumulated depreciation, $ 41,400 $ 46,700
equipment
f. Income taxes payable 1,920
g. Common stock and 110,000 110,000
additional paid-in capital
h. Retained earnings, January 1 15,680 15,680
i. Service revenue 72,500 72,930
j. Salary expense 55,380 55,380
k. Depreciation expense 5,300
l. Insurance expense 240
m. Income tax expense 1,920
$ 239,580 $ 239,580 $ 247,230 $ 247,230
Compute the amount of net income assuming that it is based on the amounts (a) before adjusting entries and (b) after adjusting entries.

Answers

Answer:

Please solution below

Explanation:

Computation of the amount of net income based on;

Adjusting entries (Amounts before)

Sales revenue.

$72,500

Less Expenses;

Depreciation exp.

Nil

Insurance expense

Nil

Salary expense

($55,380)

Income tax expense

Nil

Net income

$17,120

Adjusting entries(Amounts after)

Service revenue

$72,930

Less expenses:

Depreciation expense

($5,300)

Insurance expense

($240)

Salary expense

($55,380)

Income tax expense

($1,920)

Net income

$10,090.

•Note: The net income value of $10,090 after adjusting the entries is correct because all revenue and expenses were factored, in arriving at the figure, while the net income value of $17,120 before adjusting the entries, is incorrect due to the fact that it does not take cognizance of revenue of $430 and expenses of $7,460.

5. The average total cost to produce 100 cookies is $0.25 per cookie. The marginal cost is constant at $0.10 for all cookies produced. What is the total cost to produce 50 cookies

Answers

Answer:

$20

Explanation:

First, we need to find the total cost of producing 100 cookies.

From the above question, the total cost to produce 100 cookies is given by the average total cost of $0.25 multiplied by 100 units

TC = $0.25 × 100 = $25.

Therefore, the total cost to produce 50 cookies, is equal to the cost of producing 100 units minus the marginal cost ($0.10 per unit) of the additional 50 units.

TC = $25 - ($0.1 × 50) = $20

The specific The specific identification inventory costing method: Select one: A. Measures the ending inventory at the actual prices of the specific units sold during the period B. Is more appropriate for a firm selling construction equipment than for a firm selling greeting cards C. Is not a generally accepted method of pricing inventories D. Uses expected future acquisition costs rather than historical costs to measure the ending inventoryinventory costing method:

Answers

Answer:

A. Measures the ending inventory at the actual prices of the specific units sold during the period

Explanation:

The Specific identification inventory costing method is a strategy of getting the actual ending inventory cost. To get this cost requires the deliberate manual calculation of each of the remaining commodities brought on certain dates, at year-end inventory. The number gotten is then multiplied by their actual cost of purchase date. The result is then taken as the ending inventory cost.

Consequently, the purpose is to allocates the specific cost of each inventory item to cost of goods sold.

Hence, in this case, the correct answer is option A. Measures the ending inventory at the actual prices of the specific units sold during the period.

Schaeffer Corporation reports $52 million accumulated other comprehensive income in its balance sheet as a component of shareholders’ equity. In a related statement reporting comprehensive income for the year, the company reveals net income of $520 million and other comprehensive income of $27 million. What was the balance in accumulated other comprehensive income in last year’s balance sheet? (Enter your answer in millions (i.e., 10,000,000 should be entered as 10).)

Answers

Answer:

$25,000,000

Explanation:

Schaeffer corporation reports $52 million accumulated other comprehensive income in its balance sheet

The company reveals a net income of $520 million

Other comprehensive income is $27 million

Therefore the balance accumulated in last year's balance sheet can be calculated as follows

= $52,000,000 - $27,000,000

= $25,000,000

Gemstone Products located in New York City, is one of the world's largest producers of beauty and related products. The company's consolidated balance sheets for the 2016 and 2015 fiscal years included the following ($ in thousands): 2016 2015 Current assets: Receivables, less allowances of $133,425 in 2016 and $89,025 in 2015 $ 461,900 $ 441,500 A disclosure note accompanying the financial statements reported the following ($ in thousands) Year Ended 2016 2015 (In thousands) Calculation of account receivables, net: Receivables $ 595,325 $ 530,525 Less: allowance for doubtful accounts (123,125 ) (77,825 ) Less: reserve for product returns (10,300 ) (11,200 ) Trade accounts receivable, net: $ 461,900 $ 441,500 Assume that the company reported bad debt expense in 2016 of $192,500 and had products returned for credit totaling $187,225 (sales price). Net sales for 2016 were $5,653,800 ($ in thousands). Required: 1. What is the amount of accounts receivable due from customers at the end of 2016 and 2015

Answers

Answer:

Required:

1. What is the amount of accounts receivable due from customers at the end of 2016 and 2015?

2. What amount of accounts receivable did Gemstone write off during 2016?

3. What is the amount of Gemstone's gross sales for the 2016 fiscal year?

1.  Particulars                                   2016          2015

Accounts receivables (Net)        $461,900    $441,500

Add: Allowances                         $133,425    $89,025  

Accounts receivables (gross)   $595,325   $530,525

2. Particulars                                                                        Amount

Allowance for doubtful accounts: Beginning balance     $77,825

Add: Bad debt expenses                                                    $192,500

Less: Closing balance end of the year                               $123,125

Bad debts written off in 2016                                            $147,200

3. Particulars                                           Amount

Balance, end of the year                        $10,300

Add: Actual returns                                 $187,225

Less: Balance, beginning of the year    $11,200  

Estimated sales returns                         $186,325

Gross sales for the year = Net sales + Estimated sales returns

Gross sales for the year = $5,653,800 + $186,325

Gross sales for the year 2016 = $5,840,125

How are productive resources
allocated among people and
businesses in the United States?

Answers

Answer:

see below

Explanation:

America is a good example of a free-market economy. In this type of market, productive resources are allocated through the interaction of a willing buyer and a willing seller. In a market economy, Mutual beneficial exchange of resources through trade is relied upon to solve economic problems. An Individual's self-interest is viewed as a benefit to society.

In a free-market economy like in America, purchasing power determines who owns resources. Resource owners are motivated by profits and other self-interest to engage in production. The forces of supply and demand control activities in a Free Market. Consumers decide what will be produced. In market economies,  operation and acquisition of resources is by the freely and self-directed interaction between consumers and producers.

On January 1, 20Y8, Crabb & Co. sold land to ASP, Inc. and accepted a two-year, $500,000 face value note as payment. 6% interest is due each December 31. ASP’s market rate of borrowing is 12%. Crabb originally purchased the land for $80,000 in 20Y1. REQUIRED Answer the following questions regarding the exchange. Round all amounts to the nearest whole dollar. 1. Was the note issued at a discount or a premium? Discount 2. What is the fair market value of the land at the date of exchange? $449,297 3. What is the gain or loss on the sale of the land? $369,297 4. How does this transaction affect Crabb & Co.’s balance sheet on the date of the exchange? Please include account names, dollar values, and whether the account increased or decreased.

Answers

Answer:

1. Discount

2. $449,298.47

3. $369,298.47 gain

4. land reduces by $80,000, investment increases by $449,298.47, reserves increases by $369,298.47

Explanation:

Question 1

Using the formula below

[tex]Price=\frac{I_{1}}{1+r} +\frac{I_{2}+F}{(1+r)^{2}}[/tex]

where

I = interest rate, which is 6% of 500,000 = 30,000

F = Face value, 500,000

r = borrowing cost = 12%

Therefore, the price of the note at the time it was used for payment was

[tex]Price=\frac{30,000}{1.12} +\frac{30,000+500,000}{(1.12)^{2}}[/tex]

= $449,298.47.

As the price is lower than the face value of the note, the note was issued at a discount.

Question 2

The fair market value of the note is $449,298.47, the compute price in question 1.

Question 3

The gain/loss on the sale of the land

= sale price - purchase price

= $449,298.47 - 80,000

= $369,298.47.

Question 4

The transaction would affect Crabb & Co's balance sheet as follows.

Asset side:

land reduces by $80,000

investment increases by $449,298.47

Equity & liabilities side:

reserves increases by $369,298.47

g Toyota has announced that it will offer free financing for 36-month loans on selected new models. How much is the zero-interest offer worth to you on a 36-month $25,000 loan if the market rate on loans of this type is 8%

Answers

Answer:

$2,839.02

Explanation:

The computation of zero-interest offer is shown below:-

monthly payment = $25,000 ÷ 36

= $694.44

PV of loan = PMT × [1 - (1 + i) ^-n)] ÷ i

$25,000 = PMT × [1 - (1 + 0.67%) ^-36] ÷ 0.67%

PMT = $783.41

Now, the difference in monthly payment with and without interest is

= $783.41 - $694.44

= $88.96

PV of saving = $88.96 × [1 - (1 + 0.67%) ^-36] ÷ 0.67%

= $2,839.02

Subway, the sandwich shop, is run by Jim, Tim and Kim. When a customer arrives, Jim spends 5 minutes taking order from the customer. After this, Tim prepares bread and Kim prepares filling for the order. These activities are performed in parallel, and take 7 and 10 minutes respectively. Jim then assembles the bread and filling, which takes 5 minutes of his time. Finally, Tim spends 5 minutes in delivering the order and taking payment. What is the minimum time for an order to be completed in the process

Answers

Answer:

22 minutes minimum time

Explanation:

In the given scenario Subway sandwich shop has given its processes and time of each process.

We are to calculate the minimum time it will take to process a order. So we add all the times

Below is breakdown of the process time

Jim take orders 5 minutes

Tim prepares bread and Kim prepares filling for the order 7 - 10 minutes. We use 7 minutes since we are looking for minimum time.

Jim then assembles the bread 5 minutes

Time delivers order and takes payment 5 minutes

Total time = 5 + 7 + 5 + 5 = 22 minuites

The following are the typical classifications used in a balance sheet:
a. Current assets
b. Investments and funds
c. Property, plant and equipment
d. Intangible assets
e. Other assets
f. Current liabilities
g. Long-term liabilities
h. Paid-in-capital
i. Retained earnings
Required:
For each of the following 2016 balance sheet items, use the letters above to indicate the appropriate classification category.
(If the item is a contra account, select the appropriate letter with a minus sign.)
Item Category
1. Accrued interest payable
2. Franchise
3. Accumulated depreciation
4. Prepaid insurance, for 2017
5. Bonds payable, due in 10 years
6. Current maturities of long-term debt
7. Note payable, due in three months
8. Long-term receivables
9. Restricted cash (used to retire bonds in 10 years)
10. Supplies
11. Machinery
12. Land, in use
13. Deferred revenue
14. Copyrights
15. Preferred revenue
16. Land, held for speculation
17. Cash equivalents
18. Wages payable

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The categorizaton is shown below:

1. f. Current liabilities

2. d. Intangible assets

3. c. Property, plant, and equipment

4. a. Current assets

5. g. Long Term liabilities

6. f Current Liabilities

7. f Current Liabilities

8. b Investment and funds

9. b Investment and funds

10. a. Current assets

11. c. Property, plant, and equipment

12. c. Property, plant, and equipment

13. f. Current liabilities

14. d. Intangible assets

15. h paid in capital

16. b Investment and funds

17. a. Current assets

18. f Current Liabilities

Comparing with unemployment rate with employment rate, which of the following is NOT correct? a. Unemployment rate takes the group of "out of labor force" into account. b. Compared with unemployment rate, employment rate is better because it concerns the hidden unemployment in the out of labor force group. c. Compared with employment rate, unemployment rate in a labor market usually has a larger variation. d. It has limitation because some policy shocks unrelated to unemployment or labor market situation such changes in fertility and school enrollment rates, will affect the number of the employment rate as well.

Answers

Answer:

b. Compared with unemployment rate, employment rate is better because it concerns the hidden unemployment in the out of labor force group.

Explanation:

Remember, the employment rate is used to determine the degree to which the labor force (people willing to work) in a particular economy are able to find work.

Hence, it does not concern itself or takes into account the hidden unemployment in the out of the labor force group, but only those people willing to work are considered.

The Bell Weather Co. is a new firm in a rapidly growing industry. The company is planning on increasing its annual dividend by 17 percent a year for the next 4 years and then decreasing the growth rate to 6 percent per year. The company just paid its annual dividend in the amount of $2.40 per share. What is the current value of one share of this stock if the required rate of return is 7.90 percent?

Answers

Answer:

$196.91

Explanation:

The computation of the current value is shown below:

D1 = ($2.4 × 1.17) = 2.808

D2 = ($2.808 × 1.17) = 3.28536

D3 = (3.28536 × 1.17) = 3.8438712

D4 = (3.8438712 × 1.17) = 4.4973293

Now

Value after year 4 is

= (D4 × Growth rate) ÷ (Required return - Growth rate)

= (4.4973293 × 1.06) ÷ (0.079 - 0.06)

= 250.903635

Now the current value is

= Future dividend and value × Present value of discounting factor

=$2.808  ÷ 1.079 + 3.28536 ÷ 1.079^2 + 3.8438712 ÷ 1.079^3 + 4.4973293 ÷ 1.079^4 + 250.903635 ÷ 1.079^4

= $196.91

Lambda Computer Products competed for and won a contract to produce two prototype units of a new type of computer that is based on laser optics rather than on electronic binary bits. The first unit produced by Lambda took 5,000 hours to produce and required $250,000 worth of material, equipment usage, and supplies. The second unit took 4,250 hours and used $237,500 worth of materials, equipment usage, and supplies. Labor is $20 per hour. Use Exhibit 6.5. a. Lambda was asked to present a bid for 10 additional units as soon as the second unit was completed. Production would start immediately. What would this bid be

Answers

Answer:

$2,731,672.50

Explanation:

first unit produced by lambda took 5,000 hours to produce and required $250,000 worth of material, equipment usage, and supplies

the second unit took 4,250 hours and used $238,500 worth of materials, equipment usage, and supplies

learning rate = time needed to produce second unit / time needed to produce first unit = 4,250 hours / 5,000 hours = 85%

materials and equipment usage rate = $237,500 / $250,000 = 95%

using the attached table of cumulative values, we can determine the cumulative improvement factors needed to solve this question:

Lambda's accumulated cost for producing 10 more computers

work hours = 4,250 x 7.116 (85% and 10 units) x $20 per hour = $604,860materials and equipment = $238,500 x 8.955 (95% and 10 units) = $2,126,812.50total = $604,860 + $2,126,812.50 = $2,731,672.50

Charter Company, which uses the perpetual inventory method, purchases different letters for resale. Charter had a beginning inventory comprised of seven units at $4 per unit. The company purchased five units at $6 per unit in February, sold seven units in October, and purchased two units at $7 per unit in December. If Charter Company uses the LIFO method, what is the cost of its ending inventory

Answers

Answer:

Ending inventory cost= $34

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Beginning inventory= 7 units for $4 per unit.

Purchased= 5 units for $6

Sold= 7 units

Purchased= 2 units for $7 each

Under the LIFO (last-in, first-out) method, the cost of ending inventory is calculated using the cost of the firsts units incorporated into inventory. The perpetual inventory system recognizes sales after it happens.

Ending inventory:

Beginning inventory= 7*4= 28

Purchased= 5*6= 30

Sold= (5*6) + (2*4)= (38)

Purchased= 2*7= 14

Ending inventory cost= $34

Prepare any necessary general journal entries.
(Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually.)
Date Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit June 30 enter an account title to record miscellaneous expenses enter a debit amount enter a credit amount enter an account title to record miscellaneous expenses enter a debit amount enter a credit amount (To record bank service charges) June 30 enter an account title for the journal entry to correct error in recording deposit on June 20 enter a debit amount enter a credit amount enter an account title for the journal entry to correct error in recording deposit on June 20 enter a debit amount enter a credit amount (To correct error in recording deposit on June 20) June 30 enter an account title to record EFT transfer enter a debit amount enter a credit amount enter an account title to record EFT transfer enter a debit amount enter a credit amount (To record EFT transfer) June 30 enter an account title to record NSF check enter a debit amount enter a credit amount enter an account title to record NSF check enter a debit amount enter a credit amount (To record NSF check)

Answers

Answer:

Necessary General Journal Entries:

Date        Account Titles and Explanation   Debit    Credit

June 30   Miscellaneous Expenses             $200

                Cash Account                                            $200

To record bank service charges.

June 20  Cash Account                               $300

               Accounts Receivable                                  $300

To correct error in recording deposit on June 20.

June 30  Cash Account                              $400

               Accounts Receivable                                $400

To record EFT transfer received from XYZ Co. on account.

June 30  Accounts Receivable                  $500

              Cash Account                                           $500

To record NSF check received from Zoma Inc.

Explanation:

Company B's general journal is used to record business transactions as they occur initially.  The entries identify the accounts involved and the required entries to be made as they are supposed to appear in the general ledger.  Accounts to be debited are entered first before accounts to be credited for each transaction.

On December 31, 2020, Coolwear, Inc. had a balance in its prepaid insurance account of $59,400. During 2021, $97,000 was paid for insurance. At the end of 2021, after adjusting entries were recorded, the balance in the prepaid insurance account was $47,500. Insurance expense for 2021 was:

Answers

Answer:

$108,900

Explanation:

Opening balance in the prepaid insurance account = $59,400

Paid for insurance = $97,000

Balance in insurance account at the end = $47,500

Total amount paid ;

= Opening balance in the prepaid insurance account + paid for insurance

= $59,400 + $97,00

= $156,400

Insurance expense for 2021;

= Total amount paid - Balance at the end in the prepaid insurance account

= $156,400 - $47,500

= $108,900

had $35 million in sales last year. Its cost of goods sold was $25 million and its average inventory balance was $3 million. What was its average days of inventory

Answers

Answer: 43.8 days

Explanation:

Average days of school inventory can be calculated as:

= Average inventory balance/(Cost of goods sold/365)

= $3million/($25 million/365)

= $3 million/$68493.15

= 43.8 days

During 20x1, Orca Corp. decided to change from the FIFO method of inventory valuation to the weighted-average method. Inventory balances under each method were as follows:________.

FIFO Weighted-average

January 1, 20x1 $71,000 $77,000

December 31, 20x1 $79,000 $83,000

Orca's income tax rate is 30%.

In its 2005 financial statements, what amount should Orca report as the cumulative effect of this accounting change?

a) $2,800

b) $4,000

c) $4,200

d) $6,000

Answers

Answer:

Orca Corp.

The cumulative effect of this accounting change in estimate is:

That the cost of goods sold will be reduced by:

b) $4,000

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

                                    FIFO       Weighted-average   Difference

January 1, 20x1         $71,000         $77,000                 $6,000

December 31, 20x1 $79,000        $83,000                 $4,000

Orca's income tax rate is 30%.

Note that the difference in the cost of the beginning inventory does not have any effect in the current period's financials.  It was an estimate that was done previously and Orca does not need to restate its financials for the previous year because of the change.  The accounting change only affects the current period.

At the end of January of the current year, the records of Donner Company showed the following for a particular item that sold at $15.00 per unit:

Transactions Units Amount
Inventory, January 1 500 $2,500
Purchase, January 12 620 4,340
Purchase, January 26 100 900
Sale (380)
Sale (210)

Between FIFO or LIFO, which method would produce the more favorable cash flow?

Answers

Answer:

FIFO method decreases COGS and increases net income, but both methods will result in a similar cash flow ($8,850).

Explanation:

cost of goods sold using FIFO:

380 x $5 = $1,900

(120 x $5) + (90 x $7) = $1,230

total = $3,130

profit = (590 x $15) - $3,130 = $5,720

cost of goods sold using LIFO:

(100 x $9) + (280 x $7) = $2,860

210 x $7 = $1,470

total = $4,330

profit = (590 x $15) - $4,330 = $4,520

assuming that the company does not incur any operating costs:

Cash flow from operating activities (using FIFO):

Net income                                 $5,270

adjustments to net income:

Decrease in inventory               $3,130

Net cash flow                             $8,850

Cash flow from operating activities (using LIFO):

Net income                                 $4,520

adjustments to net income:

Decrease in inventory               $4,330

Net cash flow                             $8,850

Creswell Corporation's fixed monthly expenses are $30,000 and its contribution margin ratio is 63%. Assuming that the fixed monthly expenses do not change, what is the best estimate of the company's net operating income in a month when sales are $92,000?
a. $27,960.b. $62,000.c. $57,960.d. $4,040.

Answers

Answer:

Net income= $27,960

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Fixed costs= $30,000

contribution margin ratio= 0.63

Sales= $92,000

First, we need to calculate the total contribution margin:

Total contribution margin= 92,000*0.63= 57,960

Now, the net income:

Net income= 57,960 - 30,000

Net income= $27,960

Where can you find an image database of free and simple graphics in many
slide presentation programs?
A. The new slide button
B. Users of slide software do not have access to simple and free
graphics.
C. Clip art
D. The View tab on your toolbar
SUBMIT

Answers

Clip art is where you can find an image database of free and simple graphics in many slide presentation programs. Hence, option C is appropriate.

What is Clip Art?

A sort of graphic art is clip art (also known as clipart or clipart). Premade visuals known as pieces are being used to highlight any medium. The clip art is widely utilized today and is available in numerous print and electronic formats. But nowadays, the majority of clip art is produced, shared, and employed digitally.

To be placed into a document, clip art is artwork or a picture created by multiple artists to match a variety of different categories, such as humans, animals, schools, etc. For instance, Microsoft Word includes several 100 different clip art images that may be quickly and easily added to a document.

Infographics, periodicals, mobile application icons, corporate presentations, trademarks and logos, websites, and presentations all employ clip art pictures. Because they include drawings and visual components, people employ clip art. They are time-savvy because they have been pre-designed. Hence, option C is correct.

Learn more about Clip art here:

https://brainly.com/question/1889758

#SPJ2

Answer:

Clip

Explanation:

A car dealer acquires a used car for $12,000, with terms FOB shipping point. Compute total inventory costs assigned to the used car if additional costs include:

$100 for transportation-in.
$170 for shipping insurance.
$800 for car import duties.
$140 for advertising.
$1,400 for sales staff salaries.
$150 for trimming shrubs.

Required:
For computing inventory, what cost is assigned to the used car?

Answers

Answer:

$13,070

Explanation:

The Cost of inventory according to IAS 2 include all cost of purchase, cost of conversion and other cost incurred in bringing the inventory to their present location and condition.

Calculation of Inventory Cost

Cost of Purchase $12,000

Transportation-in       $100

Shipping insurance    $170

Car import duties      $800

Total Cost              $13,070

Suppose that, in a competitive market without government regulations, the equilibrium price of gasoline is $3.00 per gallon.
Complete the following table by indicating whether each of the statements is an example of a price ceiling or a price floor and whether it is binding or nonbinding.
Statement Price Control Binding or Not
The government prohibits gas stations from selling gasoline for more than $2.50 per gallon.
The government has instituted a legal minimum price of $3.40 per gallon for gasoline.
There are many teenagers who would like to work at gas stations, but they are not hired due to minimum-wage laws.

Answers

Answer:

Price ceiling binding

price floor binding

Price floor binding

Explanation:

A price floor is when the government or an agency of the government sets the minimum price of a product. A price floor is binding if it is set above equilibrium price.

Price ceiling is when the government or an agency of the government sets the maximum price for a product. It is binding when it is set below equilibrium price.

The maximum price ($2.50) is less than the equilibrium price($3) . So it is a binding price ceiling

The minimum price ($3.40) is greater than the equilibrium price($3) . So it is a binding price floor

"Aldrich and Co. sold goods to Donovan on credit.The amount owed grew steadily, and finally Aldrichrefused to sell any more to Donovan unless Donovansigned a promissory note for the amount due.Donovan did not want to but signed the notebecause he had no money and needed more goods.When Aldrich brought an action to enforce the note,Donovan claimed that the note was not bindingbecause it had been obtained by economic duress.Was he correct? [Aldrich & Co. v. Donovan, 778 P.2d397 (Mont.)"

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

Economic duress happens when one party X in a contract makes demands from the other party Y which party Y has to fulfill or party X terminates the contract.

No there was no economic duress here since Aldrich had a right to demand that Donovan sign a promissory note in order to protect his claim in case of default from Donovan. Therefore Donovan signed not because he was under duress but because he needed financial assistance.

Nancy Smith is the sole shareholder and employee of White Corporation, a calendar year C corporation that is engaged exclusively in accounting services. During the current year, White has operating income of $320,000 and operating expenses (excluding salary) of $150,000. Further, White Corporation pays Nancy a salary of $100,000. The salary is reasonable in amount and Nancy is in the 32% marginal tax bracket regardless of any income from White. Assuming that White Corporation distributes all after-tax income as dividends, how much total combined income tax do White and Nancy pay in the current year

Answers

Answer:

$63,325

Explanation:

Calculation for how much total combined income tax do White and Nancy pay in the current year

First step is to compute Corporate income tax

Since The Corporation is a personal service corporation which means that 35% flat tax rate will be applies to the Corporation taxable income which is calculated as:

Corporate income tax=($320,000-$100,000-$150,000)*35%

Corporate income tax=$70,000*35%

Corporate income tax=$24,500

Second step is to find the after-tax income that was distributed to Nancy

After-tax income = ($70,000 – $24,500)

After-tax income=$45,500

Third step is to compute for the income tax incur by Nancy on the salary income and on the dividend income

Income tax on salary income=($100,000×32%)

Income tax on salary income=$32,000

Income tax on dividend income=($45,500 ×15%)

Income tax on dividend income= $6,825

Total tax=$32,000+$6,825

Total tax=$38,825

Last step is to compute the total combined income tax

Total combined income tax =$24,500+$38,825

Total combined income tax= $63,325

Therefore the total combined income tax that White and Nancy pay in the current year will be $63,325

If invests $12,672.32 now and she will receive $30,000 at the end of 10 years, what annual rate of interest will she be earning on her investment

Answers

Answer:

Rate of interest (r) = 9%

Explanation:

Given:

Amount invested (P) =  $12,672.32

Future amount (A) = $30,000

Number of year (n) = 10

Find:

Rate of interest (r)

Computation:

A=P(1+r)ⁿ

30,000 = 12,672.32(1+r)¹⁰

2.3673=(1+r)¹⁰

1.090 = (1+r)

r = 0.09 or 9%

Rate of interest (r) = 9%

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