20 pt if someone can answer this!!!
Pls help.
The median value is____
Answer:
The median value is 45.
Step-by-step explanation:
"The median is the middle number in a sorted, ascending or descending list of numbers"
The middle number here is 45
50
Step-by-step explanation:
I put the explanation on the attachment. please see it.
Please help and explain if possibile
The missing lengths of triangles are 5in, 5mi, 13.9km,13.3mi respectively.
What is triangle?
A triangle is a closed, two-dimensional geometric figure with three straight sides and three angles.
What is Pythagorean theorem?
The Pythagorean Theorem is a fundamental theorem in Euclidean geometry that relates to the three sides of a right-angled triangle.
According to given information:Using the Pythagorean theorem [tex](a^2 + b^2 = c^2)[/tex], we can solve for the missing side in each triangle.
Triangle 1:
[tex]a = 12 in\\\\c = 13 in\\\\a^2 + b^2 = c^2\\\\12^2 + b^2 = 13^2\\\\144 + b^2 = 169\\\\b^2 = 25\\\\b = \sqrt{(25)}\\\\b = 5 in[/tex]
Therefore, the length of the missing side in Triangle 1 is 5 in.
Triangle 2:
[tex]a = 4 mi\\\\b = 3 mi\\\\c = x\\\\a^2 + b^2 = c^2\\\\4^2 + 3^2 = x^2\\\\16 + 9 = x^2\\\\25 = x^2\\\\x = \sqrt{(25)}\\\\x = 5 mi[/tex]
Therefore, the length of the hypotenuse in Triangle 2 is 5 mi.
Triangle 3:
[tex]a = x\\\\b = 11.9 km\\\\c = 14.7 km\\\\a^2 + b^2 = c^2\\\\x^2 + 11.9^2 = 14.7^2\\\\x^2 = 14.7^2 - 11.9^2\\\\x^2 = 192.36\\\\x = \sqrt{(192.36)}\\\\x = 13.9 km[/tex]
Therefore, the length of the height in Triangle 3 is 13.9 km.
Triangle 4:
[tex]a = x\\\\b = 6.3 mi\\\\c = 15.4 mi\\\\a^2 + b^2 = c^2\\\\x^2 + 6.3^2 = 15.4^2\\\\x^2 = 15.4^2 - 6.3^2\\\\x^2 = 178.09\\\\x = \sqrt{(178.09)}\\\\x = 13.3 mi[/tex]
Therefore, the length of the height in Triangle 4 is 13.3 mi.
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Quadrilateral FGHJ was dilated with the origin as the center of dilation to create quadrilateral F' G′ H′ J′.
Which rule best represents the dilation that was applied to quadrilateral FGHJ to create quadrilateral F' G′ H′ J′?
A. (x, y) à (5/7x, 5/7y)
B. (x, y) à (1. 4x , 1. 4y)
C. (x, y) à (x + 1, y + 2)
D. (x, y) à (x - 2, y + 1)
Which rule best represents the dilation that was applied to quadrilateral FGHJ to create quadrilateral F' G′ H′ J′?
The rule that best represents the dilation that was applied to quadrilateral FGHJ to create quadrilateral F'G'H'J' is option B, which is (x, y) à (1.4x, 1.4y).
What is the dilation rule used to create quadrilateral F'G'H'J' from FGHJ?A dilation is a transformation that changes the size of an object without changing its shape. It is performed by multiplying the coordinates of each point by a scale factor.
In this case, the center of dilation is the origin, which means that the coordinates of each point are multiplied by the same scale factor in both the x and y directions.
The scale factor can be found by comparing the corresponding side lengths of the two quadrilaterals. In this case, the scale factor is 1.4, which means that the lengths of the sides of F'G'H'J' are 1.4 times the lengths of the corresponding sides of FGHJ.
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3 Let a represent a positive number and let b represent a negative number. Tell whether each statement is True or False. A. The difference (a - b) could be negative. True False True False b. The difference (b - a) cannot be positive. C. The sum (a + b) could be positive. True False d. The sum (b + a) must be negative. True False
Using various laws of integers we can say that if a is a positive integer and b is a negative integer, statement A is False, B is True, C s True and D is false.
Here we are given that a is a positive integer while b is a negative integer.
A. The statement says that the difference (a - b) could be negative.
According to the subtraction law of integers, when a negative number is subtracted from a positive number, that is we have
2 - (-3)
Here the 2 minus signs will make a positive to give
2 + 3 = 5
Hence (a - b) will be a positive number since b is negative.
B.
The difference (b - a) cannot be positive.
Since a is positive and b is negative, according to the above example we will get
-3 - 2 = -5
Hence it is true that the difference (b - a) can't be positive.
C.
The sum (a + b) could be positive.
Here, we can see that a is a positive number while b is a negative number. In the light of above example, we will get
2 - 3 = -1
Here the sum is nagative as 3 > 2, but if we had
3 + (-2), then the answer would have been 1. Hence (a + b) can be positive. Hence the statement is true.
D.
The sum (b + a) must be negative.
Integers have commutative properties. Hence a + b = b + a
Hence if a + b can be positive, then b + a can also be positive.
Hence the statement is False.
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find the extremes of 4x−4y subject to condition x2 + 2y2 = 1
To find the extremes of 4x−4y subject to the condition x2 + 2y2 = 1, we can use the method of Lagrange multipliers.
First, we set up the Lagrange equation:
∇f(x,y) = λ∇g(x,y)
where f(x,y) = 4x-4y and g(x,y) = x2 + 2y2 - 1.
Taking partial derivatives, we have:
∂f/∂x = 4
∂f/∂y = -4
∂g/∂x = 2x
∂g/∂y = 4y
Setting these equal to their respective Lagrange multipliers, we have:
4 = 2λx
-4 = 4λy
x2 + 2y2 = 1
Solving for x and y in terms of λ, we get:
x = 2λ/4 = λ/2
y = -λ/4
Substituting these back into the constraint equation, we have:
(λ/2)2 + 2(-λ/4)2 = 1
λ2/4 + λ2/8 = 1
3λ2/8 = 1
λ2 = 8/3
Taking the positive and negative square roots of λ2, we have:
λ = ±2√2/3
Substituting these values back into x and y, we get:
For λ = 2√2/3:
x = (2√2/3)/2 = √2/3
y = -(2√2/3)/4 = -√2/6
For λ = -2√2/3:
x = (-2√2/3)/2 = -√2/3
y = -(-2√2/3)/4 = √2/6
Now we can find the extreme values of f(x,y) by plugging in these values of x and y:
f(√2/3, -√2/6) = 4(√2/3) - 4(-√2/6) = 4√2
f(-√2/3, √2/6) = 4(-√2/3) - 4(√2/6) = -4√2
Therefore, the maximum value of 4x-4y subject to the condition x2 + 2y2 = 1 is 4√2 and the minimum value is -4√2.
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Casho went shopping for a new pair of sneakers because of a sale. The price on the tag was $25, but Casho paid $22. 50 before tax. Find the percent discount
The percent discount on the sneakers is 10%
Casho paid $22.50 before tax, despite the item's $25 tag price. The discount is the difference between the original price and the sale price, which is $25 - $22.50 = $2.50.
The discount is the difference between the original price and the discounted price, expressed as a percentage of the original price.
To find the percent discount, we divide the discount by the original price and multiply by 100:
Percent discount = (discount / tag price) x 100
Percent discount = ($2.50 / $25) x 100
Percent discount = 0.1 x 100
Percent discount = 10%
Therefore, the percent discount on the sneakers is 10%
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A new sign is being designed for the cityâs skate park. Knowing the exact angles is necessary for fitting the sign where it will hang. The architect started to write in the angles, but went home sick before she could finish. It is up to you to fill in the missing angles. For 4 of the 8 missing angles, explain your answer
Using trigonometry, we can solve for the missing angles to find them as 18.43°, 45°, 45°, and 18.43°.
The sign is mounted on a sloped surface, which means that we'll need to use some trigonometry to find the missing angles.
Let's concentrate on the sign's upper right corner, where the letters x and y are absent from two perspectives. The magnitude of angle x may be determined using trigonometry.
Let's begin by sketching a right triangle that has an angle x. The triangle's two sides may be represented by the sign's vertical and horizontal lines, with the addition of a third side to join the top right corner of the sign to the sloping area below.
Since the sign is an octagon, we know that each interior angle is 135°. Therefore, the measure of angle y must be:
y = 180 - 135 = 45°
Now, let's look at the right triangle that includes angle x. We know that the hypotenuse of the triangle is the sloped surface of the sign, which has a length of 4.5 meters. We also know that the opposite side of the triangle is the height of the sign above the ground, which has a length of 1.5 meters.
Using trigonometry, we can find the measure of angle x by taking the inverse tangent of the opposite side over the adjacent side:
tan(x) = opposite/adjacent = 1.5/4.5 = 1/3
x = tan⁻¹(1/3) ≈ 18.43°
Therefore, the measure of angle x is approximately 18.43 degrees.
Hence, using trigonometry, we can solve for the missing angles to find them as 18.43°, 45°, 45°, and 18.43°.
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What is the height of the cylinder rounded to the nearest tenth? The figure * 1 point is not drawn to scale . V = 284.7 inches cubed
The height of the cylinder is 3.6 inches.
What is the height of the cylinder?We know that the volume of a cylinder of radius R and height H is:
V = pi*R²*H
where pi = 3.14
We know that the radius is R = 5in and the volume is 284.7 inches cubed, replacing that in the formula above we will get:
284.7 in³= 3.14*(5 in)²*H
Solving that for H we will get:
H= (284.7 in³)/ 3.14*(5 in)²
H = 3.6 inches.
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After a windstorm, a leaning pole makes a 75° angle with the road surface. the pole casts a 15-foot shadow when the sun is at a 45° angle of elevation. about how long is the pole?
The pole is approximately 3.86 feet tall.
What is the length of a leaning pole that makes a 75° angle with the road surface, if it casts a 15-foot shadow when the sun is at a 45° angle of elevation?
Let's denote the height of the pole as "x" (in feet). From the problem, we know that the pole makes a 75° angle with the road surface, which means that the angle between the pole and the vertical is 90° - 75° = 15°.
Now, we can use the tangent function to find the height of the pole:
tan(15°) = x/15
Multiplying both sides by 15, we get:
x = 15 tan(15°) ≈ 3.86 feet
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Ricky has 23 hours each week to dedicate to his classes. homework takes 6.5 hours and each class (c) is 1.5 hours long. how many classes does ricky take? which equation models the question? explain your thinking.
a) 23=6.5-1.5c b) 23=6.5+1.5c
c) 23=1.5+6.5c d) 23=1.5-6.5c
by dividing both sides by 1.5.
How many classes does Ricky take?To solve the problem, we need to first determine the total amount of time Ricky spends in his classes. We know that each class is 1.5 hours long, so if he takes c classes, then he will spend a total of 1.5c hours on class time. In addition, we know that he spends 6.5 hours on homework. Therefore, the total amount of time Ricky spends on his classes and homework is:
Total time = Class time + Homework time
Total time = 1.5c + 6.5
We also know that Ricky has 23 hours per week to dedicate to his classes and homework. Therefore, we can set up the following equation:
Total time = 23
Substituting the expression for a total time from the first equation, we get:
1.5c + 6.5 = 23
Now we can solve for c:
1.5c = 23 - 6.5
1.5c = 16.5
c = 11
Therefore, Ricky takes 11 classes.
The equation that models the question is b) 23=6.5+1.5c. This equation correctly represents the total time Ricky spends on his classes and homework (23 hours), as well as the time he spends on homework (6.5 hours) and the time he spends in class (1.5c hours).
by dividing both sides by 1.5.
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1 pts How much bubble wrap is needed to cover a cylindrical vase that is 16 inches tall with a diameter of 6 inches?
415 square inches of bubble wrap to cover the cylindrical vase that is 16 inches tall with a diameter of 6 inches.
To calculate how much bubble wrap is needed to cover the cylindrical vase, you will need to find the circumference and height of the vase.
First, calculate the circumference of the vase using the diameter of 6 inches:
Circumference = π x diameter
Circumference = 3.14 x 6
Circumference = 18.84 inches
Next, calculate the height of the vase which is given as 16 inches.
To find the surface area of the vase, you will need to multiply the circumference by the height and add the area of the circular bases. The formula for the surface area of a cylinder is:
Surface area = 2πr² + 2πrh
where r is the radius and h is the height.
Since the vase has circular bases, we can find the area of each base by using the formula:
Area of circle = πr²
Now, let's find the radius of the vase:
[tex]Radius = \frac{diameter}{2}[/tex]
[tex]Radius = \frac{6}{2}[/tex]
Radius = 3 inches
So, the area of each base is:
Area of base = π x (radius)²
Area of base = π x 3²
Area of base = 28.27 square inches
The total area of the two bases is 2 x 28.27 = 56.54 square inches.
Now, let's find the surface area of the cylinder:
Surface area = 2πr² + 2πrh
Surface area = 2 x π x 3² + 2 x π x 3 x 16
Surface area = 113.1 + 301.44
Surface area = 414.54 square inches
Therefore, you would need approximately 415 square inches of bubble wrap to cover the cylindrical vase that is 16 inches tall with a diameter of 6 inches.
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7. A rectangular prism has a volume of 135ft^3. The width of the rectangular prism is (2x+10)ft. The height of the rectangular prism is 5 times it's width. Write a expression that gives the length of the rectangular prism in feet?
A. 4(x+5)/27 B. 27/4(x+5)
C. (2x^2+100)/27. D. 27/(2x^2+100)
The expression that gives the length of the rectangular prism in feet is option D: 27/(2x^2+100).
What is the expression that gives the length of the rectangular prism in feet?The volume of a rectangular prism is given by the formula V = lwh, where l is the length, w is the width, and h is the height.
We are given that the volume of the rectangular prism is 135ft^3, and the width is (2x+10)ft. Also, the height is 5 times the width, so h = 5w.
Substituting these values in the formula for the volume, we get:
135 = l(2x+10)(5w)
Dividing both sides by (2x+10)(5w), we get:
l = 135 / (2x+10)(5w)
l = 135 / [10(x+5)w]
Now we can substitute h = 5w:
l = 135 / [10(x+5)h/5]
l = 135 / [2(x+5)h]
l = 135 / [2(x+5)(5w)]
l = 135 / [10(x+5)^2]
Simplifying the expression, we get:
l = 27 / (2(x+5)^2)
Therefore, the expression that gives the length of the rectangular prism in feet is option D: 27/(2x^2+100).
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Camille brought $39.50 to the art supply store. She bought a brush, a sketchbook, and a paint set. The brush was
1
3
as much as the sketchbook, and the sketchbook cost
1
2
the cost of the paint set. Camille had $4.50 left over after buying these items.
What was the cost of each item?
Solve on paper. Then check your work on Zearn.
The cost of each item, obtained from the equation for the sum of the costs of the item are;
A brush costs $3.5
A sketchbook costs $10.5
A paint set costs $21
What is an equation?An equation is a mathematical statement that expresses equivalence between two expression joined by an '=' sign.
The amount Camille brought to the art supply = $39.50
The cost of the brush = (1/3) × The cost of the sketchbook
Cost of the sketchbook = (1/2) × Cost of the paint set
Amunt Camille had left over = $4.50
The cost of the items Camille bought = $39.50 - $4.5 = $35
Let x represent the cost of the brush, let y represent the cost of the sketchbook and let z represent the cost of the paint set
Therefore, we get the following equation; x + y + z = 35
x = (1/3)·y
y = (1/2)·z
Which indicates;
x = (1/3) × (1/2)·z = (1/6)·z
From which we get; (1/6)·z + (1/2)·z + z = 35
(5/3)·z = 3
z = 35 × 3/5 = 21
The cost of a paint set, z = $21The cost of a brush, x = (1/6) × $21 = $3.5The cost of a sketchbook, y = (1/2) × $21 = $10.5Learn more on writing equations here: https://brainly.com/question/18713037
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I need help. What would be the answer?
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
DE/EC.
Question 1(Multiple Choice Worth 4 points)
A funnel is shaped like a cone and is 4. 5 inches high and has a diameter of 6 inches. What is the volume of the funnel? Use 3. 14 for pi. Round your answer to the nearest hundredth. 10. 60 in3
42. 39 in3
63. 61 in3
169. 64 in3
The volume of the funnel is approximately 42.39 in³. The correct answer is option 2.
To calculate the volume of the funnel, which is shaped like a cone, we need to use the formula for the volume of a cone: V = (1/3)πr²h.
Given:
Height (h) = 4.5 inches
Diameter = 6 inches
Radius (r) = Diameter / 2 = 6 / 2 = 3 inches
Pi (π) ≈ 3.14
Now, plug the values into the formula:
V = (1/3) × 3.14 × 3² × 4.5
V ≈ (1/3) × 3.14 × 9 × 4.5
V ≈ 3.14 × 3 × 4.5
V ≈ 42.39 in³
So, the volume of the funnel is approximately 42.39 in³. The correct answer is option 2.
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Please help ASAP!!!!! In a certain Spanish class of 30 students, 11 of them play basketball and 15 of them play baseball. There are 10 students who play both sports. What is the probability that a student chosen randomly from the class plays basketball or baseball? Answer
should be a fraction in simplest form
The probability that a student chosen randomly from the class plays basketball or baseball is 8/15
Total number of students in Spanish class = 30
Student who plays basketball (A) = 11
Student who plays baseball (B) = 15
Student who plays both sports (A and B) = 10
To find a student who plays basketball or baseball (A or B)
(A or B) = A + B - (A and B)
(A or B) = 11 +15 -10
(A or B) = 16
P(A or B) = No. of favorable outcome/ Total no. of outcomes
P(A or B) = 16/30
In simplest form = 8/15
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Select all of the following that represent the part of the grid that is shaded.
A ten-by-ten grid has 7 columns shaded.
A.
70
100
B.
7
10
C.
70
10
D.
0. 07
E.
0. 7
A ten-by-ten grid has 7 columns shaded. All of the following that represent the part of the grid that is shaded are : The correct answer is (A) 70 and (B) 7.
The information given in the problem tells us that a ten-by-ten grid has 7 columns shaded. Since there are a total of 10 columns in the grid, this means that 7/10 of the columns are shaded.
To express this as a percentage, we can divide 7 by 10 and multiply by 100:
(7/10) x 100 = 70%
Therefore, 70 represents the percentage of columns that are shaded in the grid. Option (A) is correct.
Alternatively, we can express the same proportion as a decimal by dividing 7 by 10:
7/10 = 0.7
Therefore, 0.7 represents the proportion of columns that are shaded in the grid. Option (E) is incorrect because it shows 0.7 as a fraction instead of a decimal.
Option (B) is also correct because it correctly identifies the number of shaded columns as 7. Option (C) is incorrect because it includes both the percentage and the number of shaded columns, which is redundant. Option (D) is incorrect because it shows the proportion of shaded columns as a decimal with an extra zero.
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If (x,y) is the solution to the system of equations above, what is the value of x?
Answer:
x = 16
Step-by-step explanation:
Multiply the entire first equation by -5 and the entire second equation by 2.
You then get:
15x + 20y = 200
2x - 20y = 72
Add the two equations and you get:
17x = 272
Divide 17 from both sides and you get the answer you need:
x = 16
40 points!!!
Peyton's photo album has 6 1/2 pages of family photos and f pages of
photos of friends. Write an expression that shows the total number
of pages in Peyton's album. Then evaluate the expression if there are
3 1/2 pages of photos of friends.
The expression that shows the total number of pages in Peyton's album is 6 1/2 + f.
We are given that;
Number of pages= 6 1/2
Now,
To write an expression that shows the total number of pages in Peyton’s album, you need to add the number of pages of family photos and the number of pages of friends photos. The expression is:
6 1/2 + f
To evaluate the expression if there are 3 1/2 pages of photos of friends, you need to substitute f with 3 1/2 and then add the fractions. The answer is
6 1/2 + 3 1/2 = 10
Therefore, by the expression the answer will be 6 1/2 + f.
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An oil slick on a lake is surrounded by a floating circular containment boom. as the boom is pulled in, the circular containment area shrinks. if the radius of the area decreases at a constant rate of 7 m/min, at what rate is the containment area shrinking when the containment area has a diameter of 80m?
The containment area is shrinking at a rate of 280π m²/min when the diameter is 80m and the radius is decreasing at a constant rate of 7m/min.
What is the rate of containment area shrinkage?
Let's begin by first finding the radius of the containment area when its diameter is 80m.
The diameter of the containment area is 80m, so its radius is half of that:
[tex]r = 80m / 2 = 40m[/tex]
Now, we need to find the rate at which the containment area is shrinking when the radius is decreasing at a constant rate of 7m/min.
We can use the chain rule of differentiation to find this rate:
[tex]dA/dt = dA/dr * dr/dt[/tex]
where A is the area of the containment, t is time, r is the radius of the containment, and dA/dt and dr/dt are the rates of change of A and r with respect to time, respectively.
We know that dr/dt = -7 m/min (negative because the radius is decreasing), and we can find dA/dr by differentiating the formula for the area of a circle with respect to r:
A = π[tex]r^2[/tex]
[tex]dA/dr = 2πr[/tex]
So, when r = 40m, we have:
[tex]dA/dt = dA/dr * dr/dt[/tex]
= (2πr) * (-7)
= -280π [tex]m^2[/tex]/min
Therefore, the containment area is shrinking at a rate of 280π m^2/min when the radius is decreasing at a constant rate of 7m/min and the diameter of the containment area is 80m.
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In a regular tiling, if there are six polygons meeting at a vertex, then the angles at the vertex are _____ degrees
In a regular tiling, if there are six polygons meeting at a vertex, then the angles at the vertex are 120 degrees.
This is because each regular polygon has interior angles that are multiples of 180 degrees divided by the number of sides. For a regular hexagon, which has six sides, each interior angle measures 120 degrees. When six regular hexagons meet at a vertex in a regular tiling, the total angle sum at the vertex is 720 degrees (6 times 120 degrees).
Since the angles must be divided equally among the six hexagons, each angle at the vertex is 120 degrees.
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900,000=x+y+z
79,750=0. 08x+0. 09y+0. 01z
2x=z
Answer:
since 2x = z
replace z with 2x
900000 = x+y+z
900000 = x+y+2x
900000 = 3x+y - eqn (1)
79750= 0.08x +0.09y+0.01z
79750 = 0.08x +0.09y+0.01(2x)
79750 = 0.08x+0.09y+0.02x
79750 = 0.10x +0.09y - eqn(2)
from eqn(1)
900000 = 3x + y
y = 900000-3x - eqn(3)
substitute eqn(3) in eqn(2)
79750 = 0.1x +0.09y
79750=0.1x + 0.09(900000-3x)
79750=0.1x+ 81000 - 0.27x
collect like terms
79750 -81000 = 0.1x-0.27x
-1250 = -0.17x
to find x divide both sides by -0.17
x = -1250/-0.17 ~= 7353
since 2x = z
2*7353 = 14706
in eqn(3)
y = 900000-3x
y= 900000-3(7353)
y = 900000-22059
y = 877941
x =7353,y= 877941,z=14706
In a survey, the planning value for the population proportion is p* = 0.25. How large a sample should be taken to provide a 95% confidence interval with a margin of error of 0.02? Round your answer up to the next whole number. How large a sample should be selected to provide a 95% confidence interval with a margin of error of 2? Assume that the population standard deviation is 30. Round your answer to next whole number.
The Sample size that is necessary for the selection is =7203
How to solveGiven that,
[tex]\hat p= 0.25[/tex]
[tex]1 - \hat p = 1 - 0.25 = 0.75[/tex]
margin of error = E = 0.01
At 95% confidence level the z is ,
\alpha = 1 - 95% = 1 - 0.95 = 0.05
[tex]\alpha / 2 = 0.05 / 2 = 0.025[/tex]
Z\alpha/2 = Z0.025 = 1.96 ( Using z table )
Sample size = n = [tex](Z\alpha/2 / E)2 * \hat p * (1 - \hat p)[/tex]
= (1.96 / 0.01)2 * 0.25 * 0.75
= 7203
Sample size =7203
In statistics, the sample size is the measure of the number of individual samples used in an experiment.
The size of the sample holds significant importance in any empirical study that aims to draw conclusions about a larger population based on a smaller sample.
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Pythagorean theorem
I need help with my math
The height of the flagpole is 26.0 feet.
What is height?
Height is the vertical distance between two points.
To calculate the height of the flagpole, we use the formula below.
Formula:
h = √(l²-d²)............... Equation 1Where:
h = Height of the flagpolel = Length of the wired = Distance of the wire from the ground to the base of the poleFrom the question,
Given:
l = 300 feetd = 15 feetSubstitute these values into equation 1
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47 students are picking two activities to do over the weekend.
7 picked painting and sport.
6 did not pick painting or sport.
Twice as many students picked sport than painting as one of their activities.
Find the amount that picked sport and not painting.
Let f(x) = 4x^3 – 3x^2 – 18x +5. (a) Find the critical numbers of f. (b) Find the open interval(s) on which f is increasing and the open interval(s) on which f is decreasing. (c) Find the local minimum value(s) and focal maximum value(s) of f, if any.
(d) Find the open interval(s) where f is concave upward and the open interval(s) where f is concave downward e) Find the inflection points of the graph of f, if any
(a) The critical numbers happen when x = 3 or x = -1/2
(b) f is decreasing on (-∞, -1/2), increasing on (-1/2, 3), and increasing on (3, ∞).
(c) f has a local minimum value of -22 at x = 3, and a local maximum value of 25.5 at x = -1/2.
(d) f is concave downward on (-∞, 1/4) and concave upward on (1/4, ∞).
(e) The inflection point of f is at x = 1/4.
(a) To find the critical numbers of f, we need to find the values of x where the derivative of f equals zero or does not exist.
f'(x) = 12x² - 6x - 18 = 6(2x² - x - 3) = 6(x - 3)(2x + 1)
Setting f'(x) equal to zero, we get:
6(x - 3)(2x + 1) = 0
x = 3 or x = -1/2
These are the critical numbers of f.
(b) To find the intervals where f is increasing and decreasing, we need to examine the sign of the derivative f'(x) in the intervals determined by the critical numbers.
When x < -1/2, f'(x) < 0, so f is decreasing on the interval (-∞, -1/2).
When -1/2 < x < 3, f'(x) > 0, so f is increasing on the interval (-1/2, 3).
When x > 3, f'(x) > 0, so f is increasing on the interval (3, ∞).
(c) To find the local minimum and maximum values of f, we need to examine the critical numbers and the end points of the intervals.
f(3) = 4(3)³ - 3(3)² - 18(3) + 5 = -22
f(-1/2) = 4(-1/2)³ - 3(-1/2)² - 18(-1/2) + 5 = 25.5
Thus, f has a local minimum value of -22 at x = 3, and a local maximum value of 25.5 at x = -1/2.
(d) To find the intervals where f is concave upward and concave downward, we need to examine the sign of the second derivative f''(x).
f''(x) = 24x - 6 = 6(4x - 1)
When x < 1/4, f''(x) < 0, so f is concave downward on the interval (-∞, 1/4).
1/4 < x, f''(x) > 0, so f is concave upward on the interval (1/4, ∞).
(e) To find the inflection points of f, we need to examine the points where the concavity changes.
The concavity changes at x = 1/4, which is the only inflection point o
In the last 215 days, builders have completed 700 m2 of the alligator habitat that will eventually be 1,200 m2. How much longer will it take to complete the alligator habitat?
In the last 215 days, builders have completed 700 m2 of the alligator habitat that will eventually be 1,200 m2.
It will take approximately 153 days to complete the remaining part of the alligator habitat.
Determine how much longer it will take to complete the alligator habitat, first, we need to find the rate at which the builders are working.
Calculate the work rate
The builders have completed 700 m2 of the 1,200 m2 alligator habitat in 215 days.
Work rate = (completed work) / (number of days)
Work rate = 700 m2 / 215 days = 3.26 m2/day (approximately)
Calculate the remaining work
The total area of the alligator habitat is 1,200 m2, and 700 m2 has been completed.
Remaining work = Total area - Completed work
Remaining work = 1,200 m2 - 700 m2 = 500 m2
Calculate the time to complete the remaining work
Time to complete = (remaining work) / (work rate)
Time to complete = 500 m2 / 3.26 m2/day ≈ 153.37 days
It will take approximately 153 days to complete the remaining part of the alligator habitat.
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It will take approximately 394 more days to complete the alligator habitat.
We can start by finding the proportion of the habitat that has already been completed:
proportion completed = 700 m^2 / 1200 m^2 = 0.5833
This means that there is still 1 - 0.5833 = 0.4167 (or 41.67%) of the habitat left to complete.
Next, we can use a proportion to find out how long it will take to complete the remaining 41.67% of the habitat:
215 days / 0.5833 = x days / 0.4167
Solving for x, we get:
x = 215 days * 0.4167 / 0.5833 ≈ 153 days
Therefore, the total time it will take to complete the alligator habitat is approximately 215 + 153 = 368 days, or about 394 more days from the start.
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An square aquarium which is 15cm long has 1250 millilitres of water how much more water needed to fill the aquarium completely
You need to add 2125 milliliters of water to fill the square aquarium completely.
We need to find the volume of the square aquarium and then determine the additional water needed to fill it completely. Here are the steps:
1. Convert the given length to meters: 15 cm = 0.15 m
2. Calculate the volume of the square aquarium: Volume = length × width × height. Since it's a square aquarium, all sides are equal, so Volume = 0.15 m × 0.15 m × 0.15 m = 0.003375 cubic meters.
3. Convert the volume to milliliters: 0.003375 cubic meters × 1,000,000 mL/cubic meter = 3375 mL.
4. Calculate the additional water needed: Total volume - Current volume = 3375 mL - 1250 mL = 2125 mL.
You need to add 2125 milliliters of water to fill the square aquarium completely.
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Part A: Sydney made $18. 50 selling lemonade, by the cup, at her yard sale. She sold each cup for $0. 50 and received a $3 tip from a neighbor. Write an equation to represent this situation. (4 points)
Part B: Daria made a profit of $21. 00 selling lemonade. She sold her lemonade for $0. 75 per cup, received a tip of $3 from a neighbor, but also had to buy each plastic cup she used for $0. 10 per cup. Write an equation to represent this situation. (4 points)
Part C: Explain how the equations from Part A and Part B differ. (2 points)
Part A: The equation to represent this situation is: 0.50x + 3 = 18.50
Part B: The equation to represent this situation is: 0.75x + 3 - 0.10x = 21.00
Part C: The equations differ in the following ways:
1. Sydney's equation involves only the price per cup and the tip, while Daria's equation also considers the cost of the plastic cups.
2. The price per cup for Sydney and Daria are different.
Part A: The equation to represent this situation is:
18.50 = 0.50x + 3
Where x represents the number of cups of lemonade sold.
Part B: The equation to represent this situation is:
21.00 = 0.75x + 3 - 0.10x
Where x represents the number of cups of lemonade sold.
Part C: The equations from Part A and Part B differ in that Part B takes into account the cost of each plastic cup used to serve the lemonade, while Part A only considers the revenue from selling each cup of lemonade and the tip received. This means that the profit in Part B is calculated after deducting the cost of each plastic cup from the revenue earned, while the profit in Part A does not account for any costs incurred.
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Suppose that in 1682, a man bought a diamond for $32. Suppose that the man had instead put the $32 in the bank at 3% interest compounded continuously. What would that $32 have been worth in 2003? In 2003, the $32 would have been worth $ (Do not round until the final answer. Then round to the nearest dollar as needed.)
If a man bought a diamond for $32 in 1682 and the man had instead put the $32 in the bank at 3% interest compounded continuously, then the value of the diamond in 2003 would be $554,311.
The given problem is related to exponential growth. In this problem, the continuous compounding formula will be used to find the value of $32 in 2003.
The formula for continuous compounding is given by:
A = Pert Where,
P is the principal amount,
r is the annual interest rate,
e is the Euler's number which is approximately 2.71828, and
t is the time in years.
Using the formula, we get:
A = 32e^(0.03 x 321)
A = 32e^9.63
A = 32 x 17322.23
A = $ 554311.36
Thus, $32 invested at 3% compounded continuously from 1682 to 2003 would be worth $554,311.
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