7. A solution containing 90grams of KNO3 per 100. grams of H2O at
50.°C is considered to be
(1) dilute and unsaturated
(2) dilute and supersaturated
(3) concentrated and unsaturated
(4) concentrated and supersaturated

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

(4) concentrated and supersaturated

Explanation:

At 50.°C, 90g of KNO3 lies above the solubility curve [on the Regents Reference Table G]. This indicates that the solution is supersaturated, meaning it contains more solute than will naturally dissolve, and was formed when a saturated solution cooled. Furthermore, the percent concentration of this solution is 90% KNO3 making this solution concentrated. This can be calculated using the formula for mass percent concentration.

Percent Mass = Mass of Solute (g) x 100

                         Mass of Solution (g)

Answer 2

Given solution is considered as concentrated and supersaturated.

What is supersaturated solution?

Supersaturated solutions are those solutions in which no. of dissolved solute is more and added to the saturated solution of that solute.

In the question given that,

Weight of solute or KNO₃ = 90 g

Weight of solvent or water = 100 g

Temperature = 50°C

According to the solubility curve, given solution is supersaturated because it contains excess amount of solute and it is concentrated because solute in dissolve in the saturated solution at nearly high temperature and after cooling we get the consistent solution.

Hence, option (4) is correct i.e. given solution is concentrated and supersaturated.

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Related Questions

& Oregonians eat about 9503 metric tons of food each day. What is this consumption rate in grams
per second?

Answers

Answer:

109988 grams per second

Explanation:

To solve this problem first we convert 9503 metric tons into grams, keeping in mind that:

1 metric ton = 1000 kg1 kg = 1000 g

Meaning that:

9503 metric ton * [tex]\frac{1000kg}{1metricTon}*\frac{1000g}{1kg}[/tex] = 9503x10⁶ g

Then we calculate how many seconds are there in one day:

1 day * [tex]\frac{24h}{1day} *\frac{60min}{1h} * \frac{60s}{1min}[/tex] = 86400 s

Finally we calculate the consumption rate:

9503x10⁶ g / 86400 s = 109988 g/s

which one of the following are pure substances : water,salt water,copper,brass,air,oxygen​

Answers

Answer:

Copper, Water, and Oxygen

Explanation:

Because they are compounds and compounds are pure substances <3

Answer: copper

Explanation: because all of the atoms that make up copper are copper i.e its not a compound or mixture. not made od molecules

Gas law practice problems
LE
gas
A 3.0L sample of carbon dioxide gas at 155 kPa is injected into a 5.0 L vessel. What is the new pressure of the
gas

Answers

Answer:

93 kPa

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Initial volume of carbon dioxide gas (V₁): 3.0 LInitial pressure of carbon dioxide gas (P₁): 155 kPaFinal volume of carbon dioxide gas (V₂): 5.0 LFinal pressure of carbon dioxide gas (P₂): ?

Step 2: Calculate the final pressure of carbon dioxide gas

If we assume carbon dioxide behaves as an ideal gas, we can calculate the final pressure of carbon dioxide gas using Boyle's law.

P₁ × V₁ = P₂ × V₂

P₂ = P₁ × V₁/V₂

P₂ = 155 kPa × 3.0 L/5.0 L = 93 kPa

Using the van der Waals equation, determine the pressure exerted by 4.30 mol Ar in 3.6 L at 325K.

Answers

Answer:

37.7 atm

Explanation:

Using the relation;

(P + an^2/V^2) (V - nb) = nRT

(P + an^2/V^2) = nRT/(V - nb)

a = 0.0341 atm dm^2 Mol^2

b = 0.0237 dm/mol

P = nRT/(V - nb) - an^2/V^2

P = [4.3 * 0.082 * 325 / (3.6 - (4.3 * 0.0237))] - (0.0341 * (4.3^2))/(3.6^2)

P = 114.595/(3.498) - 0.0487

P = 37.7 atm

I NEED HALPPPPPP PLEASE

Question 1 options:

instant tea


water


Question 2 options:

instant tea


water


Question 3 options:

mixture


solution

Answers

question 1 water question 2 instant tea question 3 mixture

Question 2 2 points)
Which of the atoms shown has an atomic number of 42
1
2
4
7

Answers

Answer:

4 is the answer

Explanation:

i am not sure for this question

A chemistry student is given 650. mL of a clear aqueous solution at 33.°C. He is told an unknown amount of a certain compound X is dissolved in the solution. The student allows the solution to cool to 17.9 0C. At that point, the student sees that a precipitate has formed. He pours off the remaining liquid solution, throws away the precipitates, and evaporates the water from the remaining liquid solution under vacuum. More precipitate forms. The student washes, dries and weighs the additional precipitate. It weighs 0.150 kg.
1. Using only the information above, can you calculate the solubility of X in water at 17 0C.
2. If you said yes, calculate it.

Answers

Answer:

No, you can not calculate the solubility of X in water at 17 0C.

Explanation:

Solubility refers to the amount of a substance that dissolves in 1000 L of water.

To calculate the solubility of a solute in water, all the water is evaporated and the solid is carefully collected, washed, dried and weighed. The mass of solid obtained can now be used to calculate the solubility of the solute in water as long as there was no loss in mass of solid during the experiment.

In this case, the student threw away part of the solid that precipitated. As a result of this, the mass of solid obtained at the end of the experiment is not exactly the total mass of solute that dissolved in the solvent. Hence, the solubility of X in water at 17 0C can not be accurately calculated.

Which of the following would NOT be a suitable solvent for organolithium and organomagnesium reagents?
a. CH3OCH2CH2OCH3
b. CH3CH2OH
c. THF (tetrahydrofuran)
d. CH3CH2OCH2CH3

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

it could also be a, c, or d

03
A force of 20 N acts upon a 5 kg block. Calculate the acceleration of the object.​

Answers

The equation we use is F=ma
(Force = mass x acceleration)

We are going to put each number in the equation:
F=ma
20N = 5kg x (?)

So, to find a (acceleration), we do F/m
[acceleration = force/mass]

a = 20/5 = 4

The answer is 4m/s^2

WHEN YOU SEE A BLUE CAR WHAT COLER IS BEING REFLECTED

Answers

Answer:

violet

Explanation:

just violet

oh and you spelled "COLER" wrong, its color or colour if you live somewhere else

1. Calculate how many moles of glycine are in a 130.0-g sample of glycine.2. Calculate the percent nitrogen by mass in glycine.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]n=1.732mol[/tex]

[tex]\% N=18.7\%[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the molecular formula of glycine is C₂H₅NO₂, we realize that the molar mass is 75.07 g/mol; thus, the moles in 130.0 g of glycine are:

[tex]n=130.0g*\frac{1mol}{75.07 g}\\\\ n=1.732mol[/tex]

Furthermore, we can notice 75.07 grams of glycine contains 14.01 grams of nitrogen; thus, the percent nitrogen turns out:

[tex]\% N=\frac{14.01}{75.07}*100\% \\\\\% N=18.7\%[/tex]

Best regards!

What is the concentration of a Kl solution of 20.68 g of solute was dissolved in enough water to form 100. ml of solution?

Answers

Answer:

1.25M

Explanation:

The element sulfur (S) is most likely to form covalent bonds with the element

helium (He).
magnesium (Mg).
zinc (Zn).
oxygen (O).

Answers

The element sulfur (S) is most likely to form covalent bonds with the element oxygen. Thus, the correct option for this question is D.

What do you mean by Covalent bonds?

Covalent bonds may be defined as a type of chemical bond that significantly involves the mutual sharing of electrons in order to form electron pairs between atoms. This pairing of electrons is simultaneously attracted by the two atomic nuclei.

Sulfur is categorized into the category of nonmetal in group 6A, and therefore it has 6 valence electrons. In order to obey the octet rule, it needs to gain 2 electrons. It can do this by forming 2 single covalent bonds.

The sulfur atom subsequently shares four valence electrons with two oxygen atoms as two covalent double bonds, and shares its remaining two electrons with two oxygen atoms, forming two covalent single bonds.

Therefore, the element sulfur (S) is most likely to form covalent bonds with the element oxygen. Thus, the correct option for this question is D.

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Starting with 5.00 g barium chloride n hydrate yields 4.26 g of anhydrous barium chloride after heating. Determine the integer n.

Answers

Answer:

BaCl₂·(H₂O)₂

Explanation:

The reaction that takes place is:

BaCl₂·(H₂O)ₙ → BaCl₂ + nH₂O

The information given by the problem tells us that 5.00 g of reactant were consumed. Of those 5.00 g, 4.26 g were converted into BaCl₂, this means that the other 0.74 g were converted into water.

We convert 0.74 g of water into moles, using its molar mass:

0.74 g H₂O ÷ 18 g/mol = 0.041 mol H₂O

Then we convert 4.26 g of BaCl₂ into moles:

4.26 g BaCl₂ ÷ 208.23 g/mol = 0.0204 mol BaCl₂

We can write these results as (BaCl₂)₀.₀₂·(H₂O)₀.₀₄. We multiply those coefficients by 50 in order to make them integers, and we're left with:

BaCl₂·(H₂O)₂

Solid nickel is added to aqueous iron nitrate. Using the metal activity series, which chemical equation reflects this reaction and its outcome? Question 5 options: A) 3Ni(NO3)2 (aq) + 2Fe (s) → NR B) Ni (s) + Fe(NO3)3 (aq) → NR C) 3Ni(NO3)2 (aq) + 2Fe (s) → 3Ni (s) + 2Fe(NO3)3 (aq) D) 3Ni (s) + 2Fe(NO3)3 (aq) → 3Ni(NO3)2 (aq) + 2Fe (s)

Answers

Answer:

3 Ni + Fe(NO₃)₃ --> 3 Ni(NO₃) + Fe

Explanation:

In this question, the reactants are;

Solid Nickel and Iron nitrate. This is represented as;

Ni and Fe(NO3)3

The equation of the reaction is given as;

3 Ni + Fe(NO₃)₃ --> 3 Ni(NO₃) + Fe

The option that closely matches this is;

Option D. (Although the reaction is not balanced)

A student sets up a box with a flashlight that shines on a mirror located at position X. Other possible locations for objects in the box are labeled A-E.

How can the student place objects in the box to have all the light from the flashlight shine back on the flashlight?

Answers

Answer:

If all the objects are placed at the same angle.

Explanation:

If all the objects are placed at the same angle so all the light from the flashlight shine comes back to the flashlight. If the A object is placed at the specific location at which the mirror X reflects the light after hitting it, then the other E object is placed at the location where the light comes after reflecting the A object then the light comes back to the flashlight if the angle between objects placement is right.

Answer:

d

Explanation:

Hydroxylamine hydrochloride is a powerful reducing agent which is used as a polymerization catalyst. It contains 5.80 mass % H, 20.16 mass % N, 23.02 mass % O, and 51.02 mass % Cl. What is its empirical formula? Determine the molecular formula of the compound with molar mass of 278 g.

Answers

Answer: The molecular formula will be [tex]H_{16}NOCl[/tex]

Explanation:

If percentage are given then we are taking total mass is 100 grams.

So, the mass of each element is equal to the percentage given.

Mass of H = 5.80 g

Mass of N = 20.16 g

Mass of O = 23.02 g

Mass of Cl = 51.02 g

Step 1 : convert given masses into moles.

Moles of H =[tex]\frac{\text{ given mass of H}}{\text{ molar mass of H}}= \frac{5.80g}{1g/mole}=5.80moles[/tex]

Moles of N =[tex]\frac{\text{ given mass of N}}{\text{ molar mass of N}}= \frac{20.16g}{14g/mole}=1.44moles[/tex]

Moles of O =[tex]\frac{\text{ given mass of O}}{\text{ molar mass of O}}= \frac{23.02g}{16g/mole}=1.44moles[/tex]

Moles of Cl =[tex]\frac{\text{ given mass of O}}{\text{ molar mass of O}}= \frac{51.02g}{35.5g/mole}=1.44moles[/tex]

Step 2 : For the mole ratio, divide each value of moles by the smallest number of moles calculated.

For H = [tex]\frac{5.80}{1.44}=4[/tex]

For N = [tex]\frac{1.44}{1.44}=1[/tex]

For O = [tex]\frac{1.44}{1.44}=1[/tex]

For Cl = [tex]\frac{1.44}{1.44}=1[/tex]

The ratio of H: N: O: Cl= 4: 1: 1: 1

Hence the empirical formula is [tex]H_4NOCl[/tex]

The empirical weight of [tex]H_4NOCl[/tex] = 4(1)+1(14)+ 1(16) + 1(35.5)= 69.5 g.

The molecular weight = 278 g/mole

Now we have to calculate the molecular formula.

[tex]n=\frac{\text{Molecular weight }}{\text{Equivalent weight}}=\frac{278}{69.5}=4[/tex]

The molecular formula will be=[tex]4\times H_4NOCl=H_{16}NOCl[/tex]

For the following reaction, 33.7 grams of bromine are allowed to react with 13.0 grams of chlorine gas.
bromine (g) + chlorine (g)>bromine monochloride (g)
What is the maximum amount of bromine monochloride that can be formed? __________grams
What is the FORMULA for the limiting reagent?
What amount of the excess reagent remains after the reaction is complete? __________grams

Answers

Explanation:

The reaction is given as;

Br2(g) + Cl2(g) ----> 2BrCl(g)

From the equation;

1 mol of Br2 reacts with 1 mol of Cl2

Converting the masses given to moles, using the formular;

Number of moles = Mass / Molar mass

Br2;

Number of moles = 33.7 g / 159.808 g/mol = 0.21088 mol

Cl2;

Number of moles = 13.0 g / 70.906 g/mol = 0.18334 mol

From the values;

0.18334 mol of Cl2 would react with 0.18334 mol of Br2 with an excess of 0.02754 mol of Br2

What is the maximum amount of bromine monochloride that can be formed? __________grams

1 mol of Cl2 produces 2 mol of Bromine Monochloride

0.18334 mol of Cl2 would produce x

Solving for x;

x = 0.18334 * 2 = 0.36668 mol

Converting to mass;

Mass = Number of moles * Molar mass = 0.36668 mol * 115.357 g/mol

Mass = 42.299 g

What is the FORMULA for the limiting reagent?

The limiting reagent is Cl2 as it determines the amount of product formed. The moment the reaction uses up Cl2, the reaction stops.

What amount of the excess reagent remains after the reaction is complete? __________grams

The excess reagent is Br2

The number of moles left is;

0.02754 mol of Br2

Converting to mass;

Mass = Number of moles * Molar mass = 0.02754 mol  * 159.808 g/mol

Mass = 4.401 g

a log burns to ashes in a fireplace what kind of change is this​

Answers

Answer:

A log burning to ashes is a chemical change.

Explanation:

Answer:

Chemical Change

Explanation:

Burning of wood is a chemical change as new substances which cannot be changed back [e.g. carbon dioxide] are formed. For example, if wood is burned in a fireplace, there is not wood anymore but ash.

which one of the following a compounds a.sugar b.rock salt c.iron d.alloy
which one of the following a
compound ?
a.sugar c.alloy
brock salt d.iron

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

sugar is composed of different elements combined in a manner form

What is the molecular weight of magnesium chloride?​

Answers

Answer:

Magnesium chloride/Molar mass

95.211 g/mol

Explanation:

In the laboratory, a general chemistry student measured the pH of a 0.328 M aqueous solution of acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin), HC9H7O4 to be 1.987. Use the information she obtained to determine the Ka for this acid.

Answers

Answer: [tex]K_a[/tex] for the acid is [tex]3.34\times 10^{-4}[/tex]

Explanation:

[tex]HC_9H_7O_4\rightarrow H^+C_9H_7O_4^-[/tex]

 cM              0             0

[tex]c-c\alpha[/tex]        [tex]c\alpha[/tex]          [tex]c\alpha[/tex]  

Give c = 0.328 M and [tex]pH=1.987[/tex]

[tex]1.987=-log[H^+][/tex]

[tex][H^+]=0.0103[/tex]

[tex][H^+]=c\times \alpha[/tex]

[tex]0.0103=0.328\times \alpha[/tex]

[tex]\alpha=0.0314[/tex]

So dissociation constant will be:

[tex]K_a=\frac{(c\alpha)^{2}}{c-c\alpha}[/tex]

Putting in the values we get:

[tex]K_a=\frac{(0.328\times 0.0314)^2}{(0.328-0.328\times 0.0314)}[/tex]

[tex]K_a=3.34\times 10^{-4}[/tex]

why is plastic a better choice for the slide than aluminum?

Answers

Answer:

Plastic is better because it doesn't melt in the microwave but aluminum burns in the microwave

Explanation:

What might an organism do if there is a change to it's ecosystem?
A. Move
B. Die
C. Survive
D. All of these​

Answers

Answer:

I would say C) Survive

An organism will survive, move or die if there is a change to its ecosystem. Therefore, option (D) is correct.

What is an ecosystem?

An ecosystem contains all the organisms and the physical environment with which they interact.  The biotic and abiotic components are connected together through energy flows and nutrient cycles. Energy injects into the system through photosynthesis into plant tissue.

Animals play an important role by feeding the plants in the movement of matter and energy through the system.  Decomposers release carbon back into the atmosphere and facilitate nutrient cycling by breaking down dead organic matter.

External and internal factors control the ecosystem. External factors such as climate control the overall structure of an ecosystem but are not influenced by the ecosystem. Internal factors are controlled such as decomposition, shading, root competition, disturbance, succession, and the types of species present.

The change in the ecosystem makes the organism to adapt the environment in order to survive, move to a new place or die.

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Methanol has the formula of CH3OH and can be produced by the reaction of carbon monoxide with hydrogen gas. CO + 2 H2 === CH3OH + heat Using the above chemical reaction, determine how each of the following actions would affect the equilibrium of the system. a. heating the mixture b. adding an excess of carbon monoxide c. removing the methanol as it is formed d. adding a substance that reacts with carbon monoxide

Answers

Answer:

See explanation below

Explanation:

Let's answer this by parts.

a) As the reaction is naturally exothermic (Exerts heat), increasing temperature means that the reaction will move forward the direction where its absorbing heat

, so the equilibrium will be favored to the reactant side.

b) In this case, the addition of CO, which is a reactant will favor the reaction to the product side. This is because putting more quantity in the reactants will cause that the equilibrium constant K, increase it's innitial value, and this favors the product side.

c) In this case, it happens something similar to case b. This will cause that the reaction will have to work to cover the loss of methanol, therefore, equilibrium will move to the product side too.

d) In this case, we are adding another substance that reacts with CO, so it means that the other reactant is being removed, therefore, the reaction will work to cover this loss but also to cover the adding of the new substance, causing that the K decrease it's value, so equilibrium will be favored to the reactants side.

Hope this helps

what is the smallest substance?
1 .mixture
2 .compound
3 .element

Answers

Number 3 it’s element
Element!!!!!!!!!!!!!!








the third period element with the largest number of electrons

Answers

Answer:

Na

Explanation:

Consider a 0.70 M solution of HOCl. If the molarity was decreased to 0.3 M, what would happen to the percent dissociation?

Answers

Answer:

The percent dissociation would increase

Explanation:

Percent dissociation is the ratio of amount dissociated to the initial concentration.

Decreasing the concentration of the solution leads to an increase in percent dissociation.

How does the conflict in this passage develop a theme?

Mrs. Linde creates a conflict by promising something she cannot give to Krogstad, which develops the theme that empty promises can destroy relationships.
Krogstad continues the conflict by choosing clearing his name over having a life with Mrs. Linde, which develops the theme that you must often choose yourself over others.
Krogstad creates a conflict by deceiving Mrs. Linde about his intentions, which develops the theme that, in love, actions speak louder than words.
Mrs. Linde resolves the conflict by committing to a new life with Krogstad, which develops the theme that new beginnings are always possible.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is option D

Explanation:

This is because Mrs. Linde resolves the conflict by committing to a new life with Krogstad, which develops the theme that new beginnings are always possible.

The conflict in this passage develops a theme, as Mrs. Linde resolves the conflict by committing to a new life with Krogstad, which develops the theme that new beginnings are always possible. Option D.

What is conflict?

A conflict is defined as a battle or disagreement. A dispute over parenting techniques is an example of conflict, the two parties not seeing eye to eye.

In conclusion, The passages conflict develops the theme that new beginnings are always possible.

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Is snow organic or inorganic?

Answers

Answer:

snow is made up of a variety of mostly organic matter, including dead or dying animals and phytoplankton, protists, fecal matter, sand, and other inorganic dust.

Explanation:

I hope I helped!!

Plz mark me brainliest it would really make my day!

Answer:

I think its organic unless we are talking about this snow storm then no

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How Many texts?please help. question:2r - 13 = -5 Answer this ASAP its due tomorrow again Read each group below. Then choose the letter of the item that contains a fragment.a. Because her cell phone had gone dead, Maria borrowed mine. Then she took it home.b. Maria borrowed my cell phone. Hers had gone dead. Then she took it home.c. Maria borrowed my cell phone. Because hers had gone dead. Then she took it home. When acceptance and love are given to another only when certain expectations or standards are met, __________ is being demonstrated. Please select the best answer from the choices provided unconditional positive regard conditional positive regard unconditional recognized value conditional recognized value Each employee in a company is either right-handed or left-handed.32 of the 54 employees are female.18 of the 41 right-handed employees are male.Complete the frequency tree for this information.right-handed32left-handedfemale5418right-handedleft-handedmaleTotal marks: 3 What Tall Tales hero is said to have created the Great Lakes with his giant footprints? John Henry, Johnny Appleseed, Paul Bunyan, Pecos Bill Why might the author have stated that the United States Constitution has stood the test of time? Use evidence from the text to support your answer. Identify the correct word needed for each sentence How does gross domestic product (GDP) differ from gross national income (GNI)?A. GDP counts the number of citizens in a country, while GNI counts the number of citizensabroadBGDP measures how happy people are in a country, while GNI measures how happy they areinternationally GDP is used by NASA to measure eroding coastlines, while GNI is used by the FBI to monitorcriminal activity across borders.D. GDP measures the money that a country makes in its own land, while GNI measures themoney it makes in other countries and at home What kept MOST people from settling west Texas in the late 1800s? . How can peer influence affect a student's mental health? help me with this answer please why you want to work as a caregiver? Graph each questiony = 2x + 0.5y = 0.5x + 1 factor tree 50 and 75 math 05.06 LC)The net of a solid figure is shown below:Which calculation will give the total surface area of the solid figure?5 6 6 square inches6 5 5 square inches6 5 5 5 square inches5 6 6 6 square inches Choisis la conjugaison correcte pour completer la phrase (au conditionnel)1. Il ne (payer) pas pour le repaspayraitpairaitpayeraitpaerait2. Elle (detester) un voyage en bus.detesteraitdetesterraitdetestraitdetestait A 107 kg boat that is 7 m in length is initially 7.3 m from the pier. A 53 kg child stands at the end of the boat closest to the pier. The child then notices a turtle on a rock at the far end of the boat and proceeds to walk to the far end of the boat to observe the turtle. 7.3 m 7 m How far is the child from the pier when she reaches the far end of the boat Select all expressions that are equivalent to 16x-12-24x+4. pls help ASAP!