4. The average annual income of 100 randomly chosen residents of Santa Cruz is $30,755 with a standard deviation of $20,450. a) What is the standard deviation of the annual income? b) Test the hypothesis that the average annual income is $32,000 against the alternative that it is less than $32,000 at the 10% level. c) Test the hypothesis that the average annual income is equal to $33,000 against the alternative that it is not at the 5% level. d) What is the 95% confidence interval of the average annual income?

Answer:

Option 2

Step-by-step explanation:

So you know that you have to START with 16 gallons, so you can eliminate options 3 and 4.

Then calculate how long you can drive on 16 gallons. 75 * 4 = 300

It's option 2

Answer:

Option 2

Step-by-step explanation:

The slope will have to be negative since the amount of gas decreases as the miles traveled increased. If the car travels 75 miles on 4 gallons of gas it travels 75 * 4 = 300 miles on 16 gallons of gas, meaning (300, 0) is a point on the line. The only line that satisfies this is Option 2.

Answer:

x > -4

Step-by-step explanation:

— 3х + 7 < 19

Subtract 7 from each side

— 3х + 7-7 < 19-7

-3x < 12

Divide each side by -3, remembering to flip the inequality

-3x/-3 > 12/-3

x > -4

Just like any of your two-step equations, in this inequality,

start by isolating the x term which in this case is -3x by

subtracting 7 from both sides.

This gives us -3x < 12.

Solving from here, we divide both sides by -3.

However, when solving inequalities, you need to watch out.

When you divide both sides of an inequality by a negative number, you must switch the direction of the inequality sign.

Please give this idea your full attention. Even the most advanced algebra students will sometimes forget to switch the direction of the inequality sign when dividing both sides of an inequality by a negative.

So we end up with x > -4.

Answer:

a = 29.3785

Step-by-step explanation:

Given ∠A = 46° and ∠B = 105°

we know that ∠A +∠B+∠C = 180°

                       46° + 105° +∠C = 180°

                      ∠C = 180 - 46 -105

                     ∠ C = 29°

By using sine rule

[tex]\frac{a}{sin A} = \frac{b}{Sin B} = \frac{c}{Sin C} = 2 R[/tex]

[tex]\frac{a}{sin A} = \frac{c}{Sin C}[/tex]

Given ∠A = 46° and  ∠ C = 29° and c = 19.8

[tex]\frac{a}{sin 46} = \frac{19.8}{Sin 29}[/tex]

on cross multiplication , we get

[tex]a = \frac{19.8 X sin 46}{Sin 29}[/tex]

a = 29.3785

[tex]answer = 17.85 {inches} \\ solution \\ radius = 5 \: inches \\ perimeter \: of \: quarter \: circle \\ = \frac{2\pi \: r}{4} + 2r \\ = \frac{2 \times 3.14 \times 5}{4} + 2 \times 5\\ = \frac{31.4}{4} + 10 \\ = \frac{31.4 + 10 \times 4}{4} \\ = \frac{31.4 + 40}{4} \\ = \frac{71.4}{4} \\ = 17.85 \: {inches} \\ hope \: it \: helps[/tex]

Answer:

17.85 in

Step-by-step explanation:

2πr is formula for the circumference but [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]×π×r is the circumference for the quarter circle.

0.5×π×5=

2.5π≈

7.85

7.85+5+5=17.85 in

Answer:

solution

Step-by-step explanation:

x=5

y=4

Answer:

The system of inequalities is:

[tex]x\geq30\\\\y\leq4\\\\10x+1y\leq80[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

We will write each of the conditions stated in this problem

Patricia wants to buy at least 30 individual songs.

[tex]x\geq30[/tex]

She wants to buy 4 albums at most.

[tex]y\leq4[/tex]

The total expenditure has to be equal or less than $80, when each album cost $10 and each individual song cost $1.

[tex]10x+1y\leq80[/tex]

The system of inequalities is:

[tex]x\geq30\\\\y\leq4\\\\10x+1y\leq80[/tex]

Answer:

eight (8)

Step-by-step explanation:

-3,-2,-1,0,1,2,3,4

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

The question tells us that;

Given F1 = ∑ m(0,2,5,7,9) and F1 = ∑ m(2, 3,4,7,8) find the minterm expression for F1+F2. State a general rule for finding the expression for F1+F2 given the minterm expansions for F1 and F2. Prove your answer by using the general form of the minterm expansion.

Note: The answer is provided in the image uploaded below

cheers i hope this helped !!!

Answer:

7mph

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

Time Taken to go upstream Tup = 35 min

Time Taken to go downstream Tdown=21 min.

Let the absolute speed (i.e speed relative to the stationary riverbed) be :

Vup : going upstream

Vdown: going downstream.

We know that the distance traveled upstream = distance traveled downstream, hence we can equate both distances, i.e. :

Distance Traveled Upstream = Distance Traveled Downstream

Vup · Tup = Vdown · Tdown   (substituting the values for time above)

35Vup = 21Vdown

Vup = (21/35) Vdown ------------(eq 1)

We are also given that the motorboat can travel at V = 28 mph relative to the water.

Since going upstream, we are going AGAINST the current, relative to the riverbed, we expect to be travelling slower. In fact, the absolute difference between the speed relative to the water (i.e V = 28 mph) and the speed relative to the seabed (i.e Vup), is equal to the speed of the current.

The same can be said for going downstream WITH the current, that the absolute difference between V = 28mph and Vdown is also equal to the speed of the current.

Hence we can equate the two:

28 - Vup = Vdown - 28

Vup + Vdown = 2(28)

Vup + Vdown = 56 ---------------------(eq 2)

If we solve the system of equations (eq 1) and (eq2), we will get

Vup = 21 mph and Vdown = 35 mph

(sanity check tells us that this makes sense because we expect to be going slower upstream because we are going against the current)

Hence current speed

= 28-Vup

= 28 - 21

= 7 mph. (answer)

Sanity Check:

Current speed can also be written:

= Vdown-28

= 35 - 28

= 7 mph (same as what we found above, so this checks out)

The speed of the current motorboat = 7 mph

Mathematical expression is defined as the collection of the numbers variables and functions by using operations like addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division.

Speed of boat in still water = 28 mph

Let the speed of stream = w

Here, The upstream time is 35 min = 35/60 h = 7/12 h

downstream time is 21 min = 21/60 h = 7/20 hours

Since, The distance (d = vt) traveled either way is the same, but at different speeds and times.

Hence, Set upstream and downstream distances (vt) equal and solve for w as;

⇒ (28 - w)(7/12) = (28 + w)(7/20)

⇒ 20 (28 - w) = 12 (28 + w)

⇒ 5(28 - w) = 3(28 + w)

⇒ 140 - 5w = 84 + 3w

⇒ 140 - 84 = 5w + 3w

⇒ 56 = 8w

⇒ w = 7

Thus, The speed of the current = 7 mph

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Answer:

literally 7.68=7.680

Answer:

b

Step-by-step explanation:

The given expression can be rewritten as 2 × 5 × 5 × 5 × 5 and is equal to 1250. The correct option is (B).

Some of the rules of exponents are as follows,

The product of two exponents having the same power is equal to the power of their base multiplied.

The product of two exponents having the same base is equal to the sum of the powers of different exponents to the same base.

The given expression is 2 × 5⁴.

It can be simplified using the rule of indices as follows,

The expression 5⁴ can be written as 4 times 5 as below,

5⁴ = 5 × 5 × 5 × 5.

Then, the expression can be evaluated as

⇒ 2 × 5 × 5 × 5 × 5

⇒ 1250

Hence, the expression can be simplified to obtain 1250.

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Answer:

The value of x from the equation is 100. Thus, Mrs. Gleason should work for 100 hours per month. 

Step-by-step explanation:

To answer this item, we let x be the number of hours per month that Mrs. Gleason should work. The total budget is equal to sum of the amount acquired by Mr. Gleason and Mrs. Gleason. The equation that would express this is,

                         4,500 = 900(4) + 9x

The value of x from the equation is 100. Thus, Mrs. Gleason should work for 100 hours per month. 

I am sorry if you get this wrong.

Answer:

D) 0.7559

Step-by-step explanation:

Independent events:

If two events, A and B are independent:

[tex]P(A \cap B) = P(A)*P(B)[/tex]

In this question:

Four independent events, A, B, C and D.

So

[tex]P(A \cap B \cap C \cap D) = P(A)*P(B)*P(C)*P(D)[/tex]

Find the probability that the machine works properly.

This is the probability that all components work properly.

[tex]P(A \cap B \cap C \cap D) = P(A)*P(B)*P(C)*P(D) = 0.93*0.93*0.95*0.92 = 0.7559[/tex]

So the correct answer is:

D) 0.7559

Answer:

A unit cube has one cubic unit of volume.

Another unit cube with the same length, width and height as the unit cube shown would have the same volume

Step-by-step explanation:

A cube is a shape formed from the combination of a square.

A cube has equal sides.

But a unit cube has equal sides and equal volume to be equal to one, i.e unity.

Answer:

Find g(f(−1)).

g(f(−1)) =  64

Find f(g(−1)).

f(g(−1)) = -6

f(g(−1)) is - 8.

A composite functions is a function where two or more than two functions are combined.The output of the previous function is the input of the next function.

According to the given question we have to find a composite function.

Assuming f(x) = x² + 9x and g(x) = x³.

To find f(g(-1)) first we have to put x = -1 for g(x) which is

= g(-1) = (-1)³ = -1.

Now we put this value of g(-1) in f(x).

∴ f(g(-1))

= f(-1)

= (-1)² + 9(-1)

= 1 - 9

= - 8.

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Answer:

The answer is "[tex]\bold{y=0.5 \cos 3 \theta}[/tex]"

Step-by-step explanation:

The choices were missing the question so the answer to this question can be defined as follows:

The answer is [tex]y= 0.5 \cos 3\theta[/tex] because:

[tex]\Rightarrow -1 \leq \cos 3 \theta \leq 1\\\\\Rightarrow -0.5 \leq \cos 3 \theta \leq 0.5\\[/tex]

So, the maximum value is = 0.5 and the minimum value is = -0.5 of [tex]\frac{2\pi}{3}[/tex].

Answer:

D. y= 0.5 cos 3 theta

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

The degree of freedom = 16

Step-by-step explanation:

In conducting hypothesis tests where the population standard deviation isn't known, the t-distribution is used to obtain critical value and p-value of the distribution.

To use the t-distribution, the degree of freedom of the test is usually required.

The degree of freedom refers to the maximum number of independent variables, values or parameters, that are allowed to vary in the sample data.

The degree of freedom for a paired test with the same sample size for the two pairs, is given mathematically as

df = n - 1

where n = Sample size = 17

df = 17 - 1 = 16

Hope this Helps!!!

Answer:

The percentage of adult female reaction times that lie between 140.5 and 648.1 milliseconds is 99.7%.

Step-by-step explanation:

The Empirical Rule states that, for a normally distributed random variable:

68% of the measures are within 1 standard deviation of the mean.

95% of the measures are within 2 standard deviation of the mean.

99.7% of the measures are within 3 standard deviations of the mean.

In this problem, we have that:

Mean = 394.3 ms

Standard deviation = 84.6 ms

Use the Empirical Rule to determine the approximate percentage of adult female reaction times that lie between 140.5 and 648.1 milliseconds.

140.5 = 394.3 - 3*84.6

So 140.5 is 3 standard deviations below the mean.

648.1 = 394.3 + 3*84.6

So 648.1 is 3 standard deviations above the mean.

By the Empirical Rule,

The percentage of adult female reaction times that lie between 140.5 and 648.1 milliseconds is 99.7%.

Answer:

The number of minutes advertisement should use is found.

x ≅ 12 mins

Step-by-step explanation:

(MISSING PART OF THE QUESTION: AVERAGE WAITING TIME = 2.5 MINUTES)

For such problems, we can use probability density function, in which probability is found out by taking integral of a function across an interval.

Probability Density Function is given by:

[tex]f(t)=\left \{ {{0 ,\-t<0 }\atop {\frac{e^{-t/\mu}}{\mu}},t\geq0} \right. \\[/tex]

Consider the second function:

[tex]f(t)=\frac{e^{-t/\mu}}{\mu}\\[/tex]

Where Average waiting time = μ = 2.5

The function f(t) becomes

[tex]f(t)=0.4e^{-0.4t}[/tex]

The manager wants to give free hamburgers to only 1% of her costumers, which means that probability of a costumer getting a free hamburger is 0.01

The probability that a costumer has to wait for more than x minutes is:

[tex]\int\limits^\infty_x {f(t)} \, dt= \int\limits^\infty_x {}0.4e^{-0.4t}dt[/tex]

which is equal to 0.01

Solve the equation for x

[tex]\int\limits^{\infty}_x {0.4e^{-0.4t}} \, dt =0.01\\\\\frac{0.4e^{-0.4t}}{-0.4}=0.01\\\\-e^{-0.4t} |^\infty_x =0.01\\\\e^{-0.4x}=0.01[/tex]

Take natural log on both sides

[tex]ln (e^{-0.4x})=ln(0.01)\\-0.4x=ln(0.01)\\-0.4x=-4.61\\x= 11.53[/tex]

The costumer has to wait x = 11.53 mins ≅ 12 mins to get a free hamburger

Answer:

Observational Study

Step-by-step explanation:

An experimental study is a research study in which conditions are under the direct manipulation of the investigator. We use it to mainly test the efficacy of a medical, preventive, or therapeutic measure.

In an observational study, on the other hand,  the researcher observes the effect without trying to influence the outcome in any way.

In this study, the researchers are trying to determine the paired daytime and nighttime counts of the species of fishes made by the same divers in six lakes during September 2015.

This is simply an Observational Study as nothing is done to influence the population count.

Answer:

   A)  $102,400

Step-by-step explanation:

For these answers, we must assume the increase is linear.

The two-point form of the equation for a line is ...

  y = (y2 -y1)/(x2 -x1)(x -x1) +y1

Filling in the given (x, y) values of (3, 25000) and (23, 68000), we have ...

  y = (68000 -25000)/(23 -3)(x -3) +25000

  y = 2150x +18,550

Then for x = 39, we find the predicted sales to be ...

  y = (2150)(39) +18,550 = 102,400

The predicted sales after 39 months is $102,400.

_____

The graph shows sales in thousands of dollars.

Answer:

there are 86,400 seconds in one day

Answer:

Pre-image ABCD has been shifted 2 units right and 1 unit upwards.

Step-by-step explanation:

Coordinates of the points A,B,C and D of the pre-image ABCD,

A(-4, 4), B(-1, 4), C(-5, 1), D(-2,1)

Coordinates of the points A', B', C' and D' of the image A'B'C'D'.

A'(-2, 5), B'(1, 5), C'(-3, 2), D'(0, 2)

Now we choose points A from the pre-image and A' from the image,

A(-4, 4) → A'(-2, 5)

Rule for the translation will be,

A(-4, 4) → A'(-4+2, 4+1)

Or A(x, y) → A'(x+2, y+1)

Therefore, pre-image ABCD has been shifted 2 units right and 1 unit upwards to form image A'B'C'D'.

Answer: It's D

Step-by-step explanation:

the last one I just took the quiz

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

The question has typographical errors. The correct question is:

"A 12​-foot ladder is leaning against a building. If the bottom of the ladder is sliding along the pavement directly away from the building at 3 ​feet/second, how fast is the top of the ladder moving down when the foot of the ladder is 5 feet from the​ wall?

Solution:

The ladder forms a right angle triangle with the ground. The length of the ladder represents the hypotenuse.

Let x represent the distance from the top of the ladder to the ground(opposite side)

Let y represent the distance from the foot of the ladder to the base of the wall(adjacent side)

The bottom of the ladder is sliding along the pavement directly away from the building at 3ft/sec. This means that y is increasing at the rate of 3ft/sec. Therefore,

dy/dt = 3 ft/s

The rate at which x is reducing would be

dx/dt

Applying Pythagoras theorem which is expressed as

Hypotenuse² = opposite side² + adjacent side², it becomes

x² + y² = 12²- - - - - - - -1

Differentiating with respect to time, it becomes

2xdx/dt + 2ydy/dt = 0

2xdx/dt = - 2ydy/dt

Dividing through by 2x, it becomes

dx/dt = - y/x ×dy/dt- - - - - - - - - - 2

Substituting y = 5 into equation 1, it becomes

x² + 5 = 144

x² = 144 - 25 = 119

x = √119 = 10.91

Substituting x = 10.91, dy/dt = 3 and y = 5 into equation 2, it becomes

dx/dt = - 5/10.91 × 3

dx/dt = - 1.37 ft/s

Answer:

C

Step-by-step explanation:

-3x+4y=-12

Add 3x to both sides:

4y=3x-12

Divide both sides by 4 to isolate y:

y=3/4x-3

This means that the line described has a slope of 3/4 and a y intercept of -3. The only graph that matches this is choice C. Hope this helps!

Answer: c

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

Option (A).

Step-by-step explanation:

We choose a point from table of f(x), that is (-2, -31)

1). If this point is reflected across x-axis, rule to be followed,

(x, y) → (x, -y)

That means y coordinate of the point gets changed with opposite notation.

If (-2, -31) is reflected over the x-axis,

(-2, -31) → (-2, 31) ----------(1)

2). When a point is reflected over the y-axis,

Rule to be followed,

(x, y) → (-x, y)

(-2, -31) → (2, -31) ----------(2)

3). When a point is reflected over the line y = x

Rule to be followed,

(x, y) → (y, x)

(-2, -31) → (-31, -2) -----------(3)

By comparing f(x) and g(x) we find the relation between the functions as,

f(-2, -31) → g(2, -31)

Rule between the functions f and g matches with the rule number (2).

Therefore, function 'f' has been reflected across y axis to get the function 'g'.

Option (A) will be the answer.

Answer:

isosceles triangle

Step-by-step explanation:

The linear function that describes the table is f(x) = -2x + 3

The linear function of an equation can be found as follows:

y = mx + b

where

Therefore, using the table

b = 3

using (1, 1)

1 = m + 3

m = -2

Therefore, the function that represent the table is as follows:

f(x) = -2x + 3

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Answer:  f(x) = -2x + 3

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

Do you mean "Riley has a farm on a rectangular piece of land that is  200   meters wide. This area is divided into two parts: A square area where she grows avocados (whose side is the same as the length of the farm), and the remaining area where she lives.  

Every week, Riley spends  $3  per square meter on the area where she lives, and earns  $7  per square meter from the area where she grows avocados. That way, she manages to save some money every week." ?

The answer is 7L^2>3l(200-l)

The complete question is;

An eight-sided die, which may or may not be a fair die, has four colors on it; you have been tossing the die for an hour and have recorded the color rolled for each toss. What is the probability you will roll a green on your next toss of the die? Express your answer as a simplified fraction or a decimal rounded to four decimal places.

orange brown green yellow

46 23 32 19

Answer:

probability of rolling green on the next toss of the die = 4/15

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given how many times each of the colours appeared for each toss and they are;

Orange - 46

Brown - 23

Green - 32

Yellow - 19

Thus,

Total number of tosses = 46 + 23 + 32 + 19 = 120 rolls

Thus, probability of rolling green on the next toss of die will be = number of times green appeared/total number of rolls = 32/120 = 4/15