3
Based on the thin layer of sediment on his flooded farm,
James Hutton concluded that strata:
A Are made of large rocks
B
Settle in vertical layers
C
Are formed by catastrophes like floods and earthquakes
D
Take many thousands of years to form

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

D. Take many thousands of years to form

Explanation:

James Hutton discovered thin layers of sediments on his flooded farm and he concluded that strata was part of the earth surface in the past and thus takes many thousands of years to form.

This led to the principle of uniformitarianism which states that the geologic processes now are the same with the ones in the past.


Related Questions

The Beadle and Tatum experiments were based on all of the following assumptions except that.
A. supplemented media permit growth of auxotrophic strains of Nourospora
B. X-irradiation can induce mutations.
C. two strains of auxotrophic Nourospora that grow on minimal medium supplemented with biotin have mutations in the same gene
D. auxotrophs fail to grow on minimal media In their first round of screening. Boodle and Tatum plated spores on minimal medium

Answers

Answer: C. two strains of auxotrophic Nourospora that grow on minimal medium supplemented with biotin have mutations in the same gene

Explanation: The Beadle and Tatum experiments had the exception that two strains of auxotrophic Nourospora that grow on minimal medium supplemented with biotin have mutations in the same gene. Thus they played a role in confirming the one gene, one enzyme hypothesis which is the idea that each gene encodes a single enzyme.

While correct but not exact, the hypothesis was confirmed through the use of genetic and biochemical studies of the bread mould Neurospora which were unable to make specific amino acids when mutated as a consequence of a "broken" enzyme needed to build a certain amino acid.

The main functions of at least 3 different organ systems and how they relate to each other.​

Answers

Answer:

skeletal,muscular,nervous

Explanation:

The circulatory system:the body’s delivery system that circulates blood to deliver oxygen and nutrients to every part of the body.
The digestive system:to turns food into something useful so your cells can turn it into energy.
The endocrine system:it regulates coordinates, and controls a number of body functions by secreting chemicals into the bloodstream.

When a cell makes a protein which path does the new protein follow

Answers

Answer:

rough ER → ER-to-Golgi transport vesicles → Golgi cisternae → secretory or transport vesicles → cell surface (exocytosis)

Explanation:

rough ER → ER-to-Golgi transport vesicles → Golgi cisternae → secretory or transport vesicles → cell surface (exocytosis)

The proteins move from the rough ER to the transport vesicle and cisternae of the Golgi apparatus and, further with secretory or transport vesicle, are released from the cell surface (exocytosis). Thus, option A is correct.

What is the secretory pathway?

The protein pathway (secretory) is the mechanism of the transportation of the newly synthesized proteins by ribosomes that are transported out of the cell. The proteins are first present on the ribosomes of the ER.

For post-translational modification proteins from rough ER are transported to the Golgi apparatus. From the Golgi vesicles and cisternae, the proteins are packed in the secretory or transport vesicles to the cell surface where they are thrown out of the cell by exocytosis.

Therefore, the pathway of the newly synthesized protein is rough ER → ER-to-Golgi transport vesicles → Golgi cisternae → secretory or transport vesicles → cell surface (exocytosis).

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The complete question is attached to the image below.

For the trait of hair color, only one of the alleles from each parent gets passed down to the offspring because of the

principle of Independent assortment

principle of segregation

principle of genetics

principle of the next generation

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

principal of genetics

For the trait of hair color, only one of the alleles from each parent gets passed down to the offspring because of the principle of segregation that is in the second option as segregation explains how the alleles are separated.

What is the significance of Mendel's law of segregation?

Mendel's law of segregation is very significant as it explains that during the formation of gametes, each parent will pass down only one allele for a given trait to their offspring, and each gamete receives unique genetic information from its parents. Through the law of segregation, the offspring that are produced are different from each other.

Hence, for the trait of hair color, only one of the alleles from each parent gets passed down to the offspring because of the principle of segregation that is in the second option as segregation explains how the alleles are separated.

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Plz help me with this question!!!!!!

Answers

ANSWER:_____________________________________

Solution : It is a mixture of solvent (Major component mostly liquid) and solute (Minor component).

It is asking from a solution where water and solute are moving whether outise or inside.

_____________________________________As Per Hint Given:

Solute ; Moves from higher concentration to the lower concentration by the process of diffusion.Solvent(Water) ; Moves from low solute area to the high solute area by the process of osmosis._____________________________________ROW 1 :

26: Inside the cell (because inside the cell there is 5% solute(salt) whereas outside the cell it is 10%)

27: Outside the cell (outside the cell there is more concentration of salt so water moves out)

ROW 2:

In Row 2 there is equal amount of salt outside and inside the cell so Solute and Solvent do not move because the solution is ISOTONIC

28: NO MOVEMENT

29: NO MOVEMENT

ROW 3:  

30: Glucose moves outside the cell

31: Water moves inside the cell (because glucose is more inside the cell)

ROW 4

32: Outside the cell (same reasons as above)

33: Inside the cell

ROW 5

34: NO MOVEMENT

35: NO MOVEMENT

ROW 6

36: Outside the cell

37: Inside the cell

ROW 7

38: Inside the cell

39: Outside the cell

ROW 8

40: Outside the cell

41: Inside the cell

ROW 9

42: Inside the cell

43: Outside the cell

_____________________________________

What is the meaning of life. And what does death look like.

Answers

Life is a match. Where we are born in the world to be good and righteous. If death is when our lives are powerless. After life we all must die and after death there is Eternal Life, which is the hereafter. If our deeds are right, we will definitely go to heaven. If our actions are evil, it will be hell.

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#I hope this helps

If you don't understand, please ask.

Thank you

As water moves down through the ground, what force is acting against it?

Capillary action or Gravity?

WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!!

Answers

Answer:

its gravity :>

Explanation:

Cultural landscape is closest in meaning to which of the following?
A
Cultural ecology
B
Nonmaterial culture
С
Environmental determinism
D
Physical environment
E
Built environment

Answers

Responde:

Ecología cultural

Explicación:

Tienen algo en común la cultura no material son las creaciones de los seres humanos, el paisaje cultural es el resultado del accionar del ser humano en un territorio natural específico

A methodological approach known as “cultural ecology” looks at how people interact with their environments while also emphasizing the importance of culture in understanding how humans, as opposed to other living things, evolved. Thus, option A is correct.

What is the role of cultural ecology?

In contrast to the Earth's physiosphere, which includes the natural landscape among other things, the cultural landscape is a product of humankind's social organization and interaction with the environment.

A cultural landscape, according to the National Park Service, is a region that has both cultural and natural resources, as well as any native or domestic animals.

That live there and are connected to a historical event, activity, or person. It may also display other cultural or aesthetic elements.

Therefore, cultural landscape is closest in meaning to cultural ecology.

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characteristics of stone before placing it in water​

Answers

Answer:

The characteristic of the stone before placing it in the water is of course dry because once you place it in the water it becomes wet.

Explanation:

Answer:

Round, tough, dry, firm, and solid.

Explanation:

How does the formation of sea ice impact the density of the surrounding seawater?

A. The formation of sea ice removes freshwater and dissolved solids from seawater, leading to an increase in density.
B. The formation of sea ice removes freshwater, leaving dissolved solids behind and decreasing the density of seawater.
C. The formation of sea ice removes freshwater and dissolved solids from seawater, leading to a decrease in density.
D. The formation of sea ice removes freshwater, leaving dissolved solids behind and increasing the density of seawater.

Answers

The formation of sea ice removes freshwater and dissolved solids from seawater, leading to a decrease in density. The correct option is C.

What is salinity?

The concentration levels of salts in water or soils are referred to as "salinity."

Salinity is classified into three types based on its cause: primary salinity (also known as innate salinity), secondary salinity (also known as dryland salinity), and supplementary salinity (also called irrigation salinity).

When the water table rises, natural salts rise to the surface; in sufficient quantities, these salts become toxic to most plants.

As a result, the surrounding seawater becomes saltier because salt is left behind when sea ice forms.

As seawater becomes saltier, its density rises and it begins to sink. Surface water is drawn in to replace sinking water, which eventually cools and salts enough to sink.

Thus, the correct option is C.

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During which change of state do the particles in a material usually become farther apart?

Answers

Answer:

Vaporization

Explanation: Since it's becoming a gas, the particles get further and further apart

Answer:

vaporization

Explanation:

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Which of the following anatomical directions are opposites?

A. Anterior and posterior
B. Posterior and superior
C. Anterior and superior
D. Posterior and inferior

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

anterior referring to the front of the body and posterior referring to the back.

Answer:

A

Explanation:

What is the atomic mass of an atom that has 6 protons, 6 electron, and 7 neutrons? (Please enter a numeric answer.)

Answers

Answer:

i believe it 12

Explanation:

PLEASE ANSWER ASAP!!!

Explain how alleles are related to the term "genes."

THANK YOU SO MUCH!

Answers

Answer:

An allele is a viable DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) coding that occupies a given locus on a chromosome. Usually alleles are sequences that code for a gene, but sometimes the term is used to refer to a non-gene sequence. An individual's genotype for that gene is the set of alleles it happens to possess.

Answer:

An allele is a form of a gene. For example, in humans, the ABO gene for the ABO blood group is located on chromosome 9,

Explanation:

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Which type of sensory receptors allow you to taste sugar as sweet?

A. Chemoreceptors
B. Mechanoreceptors
C. Thermoreceptors
D. Photoreceptors

Answers

The type of sensory receptors that allow you to taste sugar as sweet are the Chemoreceptors. That is option A.

What are Chemoreceptors?

Chemoreceptors are those receptors that are sensitive to chemicals and they can detect changes in chemical substances.

The typical example of Chemoreceptors are the taste buds which are lined with sensory receptors that can detect the sweet taste of sugar.

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Which of the following terms cannot be used to define a virus?

Answers

Answer:

Any of a group of submicroscopic entities consisting of a single nucleic acid chain surrounded by a protein coat and capable of replication only within the cells of living organisms: many are pathogenic

can someone please help me:)

Answers

Answer:

l think it is b

Explanation:

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What is the definition of a hydrocarbon

Answers

Answer:

a compound of hydrogen and carbon, such as any of those which are the chief components of petroleum and natural gas.

Explanation:

A hydrocarbon may be defined as an organic compound that significantly consists of units of carbon and hydrogen in its structure. In other words, we can say that any substance which is made only of carbon and hydrogen is known as Hydrocarbon.

What are the functions of hydrocarbons?

The functions of hydrocarbons are as follows:

They are principal constituents of petroleum and natural gas. They serve as fuels and lubricants.They function as raw materials for the synthesis of plastics, rubbers, solvents, fibers, etc.

Hydrocarbons are colorless and odorless substances. They specifically undergo a combustion reaction with oxygen and finally deliver carbon dioxide and water.

The melting point of hydrocarbon depends on the number of carbon associated with it. Greater the number of carbon associated with a compound, the higher the melting point of hydrocarbon.

Therefore, the definition of hydrocarbon is briefly described.

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what makes proteins the ideal types of conpounds to act as enzymes?​

Answers

Answer:

proteins can form many different shapes which means they can act on many different substrates

CAN ANYONE HELP ME PLEASE WITH THE QUESTION ABOVE

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Answer:

The population of predators most often eliminates the population of prey.

Explanation:

A mosquito has a diploid number of 6. How many chromosomes are in the sperm of a mosquito?
3
6
12
24

Answers

Answer:

3

Explanation:

Cells contributing to the structure of the mosquito's stomach are non-sex cells, and are therefore diploid, so the number of chromosomes would be 6.

Sperm cells, being gametes, are haploid, so the number of chromosomes present in a sperm cell is 3.

Which of the following is not a way in which carbon gases are introduced into the atmosphere? a forest fires b. respiration C. photosynthesis d. burning of fossil fuels Please select the best answer from the choices provided O A ОВ oc​

Answers

Answer:

C. Photosynthesis

Answer:

its C

Explanation:

The chamber of human heart is 2 ........ and 2 .........​

Answers

two atria and two ventricles..

Which pieces of information are typically seen on a newspaper weather map?

isobars
isotherms
symbols for fronts
symbols for long-range predictions

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

symbols for fronts

The pieces of information that are typically seen on a newspaper weather map are: symbols for fronts.

What is a weather map?

A weather map can be defined as a type of publication that is typically used to provide information about the average atmospheric condition of a geographical region over a specific period of time.

In Meteorology, symbols for fronts refer to the pieces of information that are typically seen on a newspaper weather map, which provide information on air masses.

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Which of the following anatomical directions are opposites?

A. Anterior and posterior
B. Posterior and superior
C. Anterior and superior
D. Posterior and inferior

Answers

The anatomical directions that are opposites of each other are: Option D. Posterior and inferior . Anatomical directions refer to a standard frame of reference used to describe the locations and orientation of body structures.

The following anatomical directions are opposites of each other:Anterior (front) and posterior (back): These are opposites and refer to the front and back sides of the body. The front side of the body is the anterior side, whereas the back side of the body is the posterior side.

Superior (upper) and inferior (lower): These are opposites and refer to the upper and lower portions of the body. The upper side of the body is the superior side, whereas the lower side of the body is the inferior side. Medial (towards the midline) and lateral (away from the midline):

These are opposites and refer to the sides of the body. The side of the body that is closer to the midline is the medial side, whereas the side of the body that is further away from the midline is the lateral side. Proximal (closer to the trunk) and distal (further away from the trunk):

These are opposites and refer to the position of limbs or body parts relative to the trunk. The part of the limb or body that is closer to the trunk is the proximal part, whereas the part of the limb or body that is further away from the trunk is the distal part. Option D is correct.

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HELP!! (Check the pic above pls)

Answers

i think it c i’m not sure tho

How is Earth dependent on the sun for energy?

Answers

Answer:

Nothing is more important to us on Earth than the Sun. Without the Sun's heat and light, the Earth would be a lifeless ball of ice-coated rock. The Sun warms our seas, stirs our atmosphere, generates our weather patterns, and gives energy to the growing green plants that provide the food and oxygen for life on Earth.

Explanation:

Without the energy of the Sun, there is no life possible on the Earth's surface. This is because the Sun is the only source of energy for plants and animals.

What do you mean by Energy?

Energy may be defined as the power to do work to perform several metabolic activities by the organisms.

The energy of the Sun is captured by green plants in order to perform photosynthesis and make food. Through this process only, the oxygen will be available on the Earth's surface which is inhaled by other living organisms for the purpose of survival.

Without Sun, the earth looks like a ball of ice with coated rock and life less.

Therefore, it is well described.

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What is the role of ATP in the process of active transport?

Answers

Answer: ATP plays a critical role in the transport of macromolecules such as proteins and lipids into and out of the cell. The hydrolysis of ATP provides the required energy for active transport mechanisms to carry such molecules across a concentration gradient. Active transport mechanisms do just this, expending energy (often in the form of ATP) to maintain the right concentrations of ions and molecules in living cells. ... Primary active transport directly uses a source of chemical energy (e.g., ATP) to move molecules across a membrane against their gradient.

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The role of ATP in the process of active transport is - It provides the energy that cells need to move molecules against a concentration gradient.

Active transport is the transport process where carrier proteins pick up specific molecules and take them through the cell membrane against the concentration gradient.

This transport requires cellular or metabolic energy which is available in the form of ATP molecules produced within the cell.ATP plays a critical role in the transport of macromolecules such as proteins, lipids, and ions into and out of the cell.The hydrolysis of ATP provides the required energy for active transport mechanisms to carry such molecules across a concentration gradient.

Thus, the role of ATP in the process of active transport is - It provides the energy that cells need to move molecules against a concentration gradient.

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Name all the organ systems you would use while sitting at the lunch table eating a carrot​

Answers

Answer:

All systems would be working together but the main ones would be would be the digestive system, muscular system, nervous system, and circulatory system.

Explanation:

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In pea plants, tall pea plants (T) are dominant to short pea plants (t). If a pea plant had heterozygous genes for height, what would its phenotype be?

Answers

Answer:

25% TT 50% Tt 25% tt

Explanation:

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