Answer:
An atom of Al which has 13 protons and 10 electrons is Al cation (Al⁺³)
Explanation:
An atom consist of electron, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present with in nucleus while the electrons are present out side the nucleus.
All these three subatomic particles construct an atom. A neutral atom have equal number of proton and electron. In other words we can say that negative and positive charges are equal in magnitude and cancel the each other.
For example,
Al atom has 13 protons and 13 electrons. The number of positive and negative charge is equal thus it will be neutral atom.
While the atom of Al which have 13 proton and 10 electron is not neutral. The positive charge is greater than negative by 3. Which means 3 electrons are lose by Al atom and form cation "Al⁺³".
Thus an atom of Al which has 13 protons and 10 electrons is Al cation (Al⁺³)
Answer:
19
Explanation:
Why do nonmetals have a higher electronegativity?
Answer:
Nonmetals have more valence electrons and increase their stability by gaining electrons to become anions.
Answer: Because they are on the father side of the periodic table
Explanation: Electronegativity increases as you move from left to right on the periodic table
why must we include units with a measurement?
Answer:
Units are used to show if a certain calculation is on track.
Explanation:
For example, 5.1 inches is way shorter than 5.9 inches.
What is meant by the statement "Atoms are electrically neutral"?
Answer:
They have the same number of electrons as protons.
Explanation:
Atoms are electrically neutral means that all the charges within the atom are balance to equal neutral. An atom has the same number of protons as it does electrons, therefore the charge is neutral.
An ion has a different number of electrons than protons, making the ion either positively or negatively charged.
Answer:
Hi! I am currently taking AP Chemistry, I'll try to help you out.
That quote basically just means that the atom as a whole is not positively or negatively charged. Atoms are made up of protons, neutrons, and electrons. Neutrons are neutrally charged. Protons are positively electrically charged. And electrons are negatively electrically charged. In atoms, if there is an even number of protons and electrons, they can cancel each other's charges out, which results in the atom as a whole being electrically neutral.
Hope this helps! Feel free to mark me Brainliest if you feel this helped. :)
I have a few question please help its due in a few hours 1. Determine the specific heat of a certain metal if a 450 gram sample of it loses 34,500J of heat as its temperature drops by 97K
2. The temperature of a 25 gram sample of a certain metal drops by 103 K as it loses 2600 joules of heat. What is the specific heat of the metal?
3.What is the final temperature after 840 Joules is absorbed by 10.0g of water at 298K?
(please show steps)
Answer:
c = 0.79 j/g.K
c = 1 j/g.K
T2 = 123.1 K
Explanation:
1)
Given data:
Mass of metal = 450 g
Heat loses = 34,500 j
Temperature drop = ΔT = 97 K
Specific heat of metal = ?
Solution:
Specific heat capacity:
It is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one gram of substance by one degree.
Formula:
Q = m.c. ΔT
Q = amount of heat absorbed or released
m = mass of given substance
c = specific heat capacity of substance
ΔT = change in temperature
34500 j = 450 g ×c × 97 K
34500 j = 43650 g.K ×c
c = 34500 j/43650 g.K
c = 0.79 j/g.K
2)
Given data:
Mass of metal = 25 g
Heat loses = 2600 j
Temperature drop = ΔT = 103 K
Specific heat of metal = ?
Solution:
Specific heat capacity:
It is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one gram of substance by one degree.
Formula:
Q = m.c. ΔT
Q = amount of heat absorbed or released
m = mass of given substance
c = specific heat capacity of substance
ΔT = change in temperature
2600 j = 25 g ×c × 103 K
2600 j = 2575 g.K ×c
c = 2600 j/2575 g.K
c = 1 j/g.K
3)
Given data:
Mass of water = 10 g
Heat absorbed = 840 j
Initial temperature drop = 298 K
Final temperature = ?
Solution:
Formula:
Q = m.c. ΔT
Q = amount of heat absorbed or released
m = mass of given substance
c = specific heat capacity of substance
ΔT = change in temperature
ΔT = T2 - T1
840 j = 10 g ×4.18 j/g.K × [T2 - 103 K]
840 j = 41.8 J/K × [T2 - 103 K]
840 J/41.8 J/ K = T2 - 103 K
20.1 k = T2 - 103 K
T2 = 20.1 K + 103 K
T2 = 123.1 K
could someone tell me if i’m correct
What is NOT an example of evidence of a super continent?
Question 5 options:
Fossil Record
Continuous Chain
Ocean Currents
Climate
A supercontinent is a landmass that consists of an aggregate mass of entire earth lithospheric landmasses. Pangaea was the last supercontinent that split about 200 million years ago.
The German geologist Alfred Wegener gave numerous pieces of evidence to support his theory of continental drift. These theories include fossil records, glacial chains, coal despites. In some places, he has also mentioned the presence of a similar climate type.Hence the option C is correct.
Learn more about the not an example of evidence of a supercontinent.
brainly.com/question/25322191.
16 meters per hour to miles per sec
Answer:
2.76 (full answer) 2.7617e-6
Explanation:
What is a Newton unit?
Answer:
Units of force.
Explanation:
Issac Newton created the laws of motion and discovered gravity.
What is one example of reusing water?
taking shorter showers each day
watering the yard in the morning
watering flowers with dirty dishwater
turning off water in the sink while brushing teeth
Answer:
C-watering flowers with dirty dishwater
Explanation:
3) The mass of a piece silver is 10.5 g. If a sample of pure silver has a volume of 13 cm3, what is the
density?
Answer:
The answer is 0.81 g/cm³Explanation:
The density of a substance can be found by using the formula
[tex]density = \frac{mass}{volume} \\[/tex]
From the question
mass of metal = 10.5 g
volume = 13 cm³
We have
[tex]density = \frac{10.5}{13} \\ = 0.8076923...[/tex]
We have the final answer as
0.81 g/cm³Hope this helps you
Answer:
0.807
Explanation:
mass/volume = density
10.5/13 = 0.807
Metallic bonds have what that are freely flowing in a sea
Answer:
tRUE
Explanation:
Which of the following is NOT part of the cell theory?
[a] all living things are made of one or more cells
[b] all cells come from existing cells
[c] cells are the basic units of structure and function in living things
[d] your brain is constantly making new cells
the answer is B) All cells come from existing cells
The point which is not a part of the cell theory is your brain is constantly making new cells.
What is cell theory?Cell theory is a scientific theory and in this theory following three basic points are mentioned:
Cells are the basic and fundamental unit of all living life.New cells are formed from the cells which are already present.All living organisms are composed of cells.So, your brain is constantly making new cells is not the part of cell theory.
To know more about cell theory, visit the below link:
https://brainly.com/question/24595992
5.00 C =? K
A.) 306 K
B.) 278 K
C.) 273 K
the difference between a scientific theory and a scientific law?
A scientific law is the description of an observed phenomenon. The explanation of a phenomenon is called a scientific theory.
According to the rock cycle, which of the following transitions are possible? Assume an unlimited number of steps.
A. )An intrusive igneous rock becomes a sedimentary rock.
B. )A sedimentary rock becomes soil.
C. )A metamorphic rock becomes an extrusive igneous rock.
D. )All of the above are possible.
Answer:
The answer is D
Explanation:
All of these solutions are correct.
Answer:
d
Explanation:
edge
An LED lightbulb has an energy efficiency of 89%. This means that 11% of the electrical energy that goes into an incandescent lightbulb is used to produce light energy.
Which statement best explains what happens to the other 11% of the electrical energy that goes into the lightbulb?
The leftover electrical energy is destroyed
The leftover electrical energy is transferred into heat energy
The leftover electrical energy is transferred into chemical energy
The leftover electrical energy is transferred into potential energy
Answer:
The leftover electrical energy is transferred into potential energy.
Explanation:
I'm pretty sure this is the right answer or The leftover electrical energy is transferred into chemical energy
Explanation:
Answer:
The left over energy turns into potential energy:))
Explanation:
Hypothesize in your words how the heat is flowing through radiation.
Carbon decays every 5700 years. If you found a rock containing Carbon that has gone through 2.5 half lives, how old is that rock?
Answer:
14,250 years old.
Explanation:
First, multiply the two lifetimes. - 11,400.
Then, divide 5,700 in half for the 0.5 lifetime. - 2,850.
Lastly, add them all up. - 11,400 + 2,850 = 14,250 years old.
sorry if incorrect <3
thats what i understood XD
Which of the following is a question of morality?
1.beliberately reporting false data.
2.keeping a sloppy record of experimental observations.
3.conducting a drug experiment which will harm lab rats
4. accidentally reporting false data.
Answer:
3
Explanation:
conduct experiment on live animal is not human way so it's a question of morality...
If the molar mass of a hydrocarbon is 26.0 g/mol and it’s empirical formula is CH what is the molecular formula
Considering the temperature vs. time graph below, how does the temperature at the beginning of a change of state compare with the temperature at the end of the change?
Answer:
A. The temperature is always lower.
Explanation:
Just took the test on Edg. 2020
Give me branliest please
COMPREHENSION QUESTIONS
QUESTION 11: The more
move it. *
something has, the more
it takes to 1 point
force, mass
kinetic energy, force
mass, force
O mass, potential energy
How did Mendeleev decide which elements should be placed in the same group of the periodic table?
Answer:
He grouped elements with similar chemical and physical properties.
Hope this helps
How do you find the mass number of an isotope?
Answer:
The mass number of an isotope is the total number of protons and neutrons in an atomic nucleus. If you know that a nucleus has 6 protons and 6 neutrons, then its mass number is 12. If the nucleus has 6 protons and 7 neutrons, then its mass number is 13.
Explanation:
help me i will chose brainiest
Answer:
Atomic # is 9
protons 9
neutrons: 10
electrons: 9
mass :18.n u
energy shells: 18
What happens to a liquid when you keep on cooling it until it changes?
Answer:
it turns into a solid
Convert the following: 4.6L(liters) to ml(milliliters).
a. 0.46 ml
b. 46 ml
c. 46,000 ml
d. 4600 ml
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Answer:
D
Explanation:
1000 mL = 1 L
so
1000 × 4.6 = 4600
50 Points!! 25 Each Points Please Help ASAP!! View Attached Image!! Will Mark Brainliest If All Are Answered!!
Answer:
f
a
c
e
b
reactant
b
f
a
e
d
c
b
Explanation:
Plz help, have a quiz on this plz PLZ
Answer:
20.82
Explanation:
What is the hybridization of the C atoms in C2Cl4 ?
Answer:
sp2
Explanation:
Orbital hybridization is defined as the changes in the orbitals of atoms when they pair with electrons of other atoms to form chemical bonds.
C atoms in C2Cl4 or tetrachloroethene have a total of three bond pairs, two with each chlorine atom and one with other carbon atom and zero lone pairs. Thus, C atoms in C2Cl4 is sp2 hybridized.
Hence, the correct answer is "sp2".
The hybridization of the C atoms in C2Cl4 is sp² hybridized.
The concept of hybridization deals with the merging of atomic orbitals to produce fresh hybridized orbitals, which impact molecule geometry and bonding characteristics.
In the given compound, C2Cl4 (tetrachloroethene)
There is a substitution of all the hydrogen atoms attached to the organic compound ethene with chlorine to produce tetrachloroethene. The two carbon atoms are doubly bonded to each other with two chlorine attached to each of the carbon atoms diagonally given rise to a bond angle of 120°. Thus, the resulting hybridization of the C atom is sp² hybridized.
Therefore, we can conclude that the hybridization of the C atoms in C2Cl4 is sp² hybridized.
Learn more about hybridization here:
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