1. Let's suppose that a gene affecting pigmentation is found on the X chromosome (in mammals or insects) or the Z chromosome (in birds) but not on the Y or W chromosome. It is found on an autosome in bees. This gene exists in two alleles, D (dark), which is dominant to d (light). What would be the phenotypic results of crosses between a true-breeding dark female and a true-breeding light male, and the reciprocal crosses involving a true breeding light female and a true-breeding dark male, in the following species

Answers

Answer 1

Note: The question is not complete. The following species are:

1. Birds

2. Drosophila

3. Bees

4. Human

Answer and Explanation:

1. BIRDS

Birds have Z-W breeding system, males being ZZ and females being ZW

Cross 1: true-breeding dark female and a true-breeding light male

Parental) ZDW   x   ZdZd

F1) 1/2 = 50% of the progeny will be dark, ZDZd (males)

    1/2 = 50% of the progeny will be light, ZdW (Females)

Cross 2: true-breeding light female and a true-breeding dark male

Parental) ZdW   x   ZDZD

F1) 100% of the progeny will be dark, ZDZd + ZDW  (both sexes)

2. DROSOPHILA

They have the X-Y system, so

Cross 1: true-breeding dark female and a true-breeding light male

Parental) XDXD   x   XdY

F1) 100% of the progeny will be dark, XDXd + XDY      

Cross 2: true-breeding light female and a true-breeding dark male

Parental) XdXd   x   XDY

F1) 50% of the progeny will be dark, XDXd (Females)

     50% of the progeny will be light, XdY (Males)

3. BEES

Haplo-diploid system

Cross 1: true-breeding dark female and a true-breeding light male

Parental) DD   x   d

F1) 100% Dark individuals

Cross 2: true-breeding light female and a true-breeding dark male

Parental) dd   x   D

F1) 50% of the progeny will be dark, Dd (females)

     50% of the progeny will be light, d (males)

4. HUMAN

X-Y System

Cross 1: true-breeding dark female and a true-breeding light male

Parental) XDXD   x  XdY

F1) 100 % of the progeny will be dark, XDXd + XDY  

Cross 2: true-breeding light female and a true-breeding dark male

Parental) XdXd  x   XDY

F1) 50% of the progeny will be dark, XDXd

     50% of the progeny will be light, XdY

   


Related Questions

4. In which International Metric units are length measurements expressed?

Answers

Answer:meters

Explanation:

22.-26 Fill in the blank. The Cell Theory states:
All
things are composed of
are the basic unit of structure and
in living things.
New cells are created from

Answers

Answer:

1.living things

2.cell

3.cell

4.function

5.pre existing cell

Explanation:

Recognize what energy is and how it is transferred throughout living systems.

Answers

Explanation:

Energy is the ability to do work. There are two main forms of energy, potential and kinetic energy.

Potential energy is the energy at rest in a body

Kinetic energy is the energy due to motion

Energy is usually transferred throughout living systems when are transformed from one form to another. For example, chemical energy in food produced by plants is taken by animals as food. They then convert the chemical energy into other forms of energy like heat energy which they use for their daily activities.

All cells rely on passive and active transport of water and dissolved
solutes to maintain a stable internal environment which is called
1. Diffusion
2.homeostasis
3.equilibrium
4.metabolism

Answers

the answer to the questions is homeostasis, which is to maintain a stable internal environment.

Why do scientists think duck-billed dinosaurs lived in groups ANSWER FAST!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

Scientists thought duck-billed dinosaurs lived in groups because most of their fossils were together unlike tyrannosaurus rex

Explanation:

NEED HELP ASAP * is my answer
Scientists are studying compounds in a newly discovered rain forest plant. The plant produces an unusual substance that local people say acts as an anesthetic. One scientist tested the substance with the chemical indicator iodine.

If the test is negative, which type of macromolecule is not present in the substance?


nucleic acid

carbohydrate

protein

lipid

Answers

Answer:

protein

Explanation:

Answer: The macromolecul that is not present is carbohydrates

how do you write 0.625 as a whole number

Answers

Answer:

1

Explanation:

rounding

What are some factors that affect climate ?
A. atmospheric pressure and wind
B. air pressure and temperature
C. altitude , latitude , and geography

Answers

i am pretty positive it is c

Answer:

C!

Explanation:

What factor determines the trait of an organism
A order of nucleotides in the DNA molecule.
B location of the DNA molecule within the cell.
C length of the original DNA strand.
D number of times the protein has already been produced.

Answers

Answer:

A order of nucleotides in the DNA molecule.

What's 1+1 I can't seem to figure out

Answers

Answer:

1+1=2

or 11

idk

Explanation:

Answer:

2 lol

Explanation:

you have one apple and you add another now you have 2

when a raw, shell-less egg was placed in sugar solution the egg shrank the egg was brought back to its original size by placing it it water which process does the experiment demonstrate

Answers

Answer:

A: osmosis. The egg first expanded because it was placed in a hypertonic solution (sugar water), causing the water to exit the egg to balance the higher concentration of solute outside of the egg. Placing it in fresh water creates a hypotonic environment, thereby causing water to rush back in.

Explanation:

NEED HELP ASAP
Which of the following is used for STRUCTURE and not for ENERGY?

A)glycogen which stores excess glucose consumed by animals


B)starch which stores excess glucose made during photosynthesis in plants *


C)cellulose which is difficult to break apart

Answers

Answer:

the answer is option c cellulose..

Explanation:

Cellulose is a molecule, consisting of hundreds – and sometimes even thousands – of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen atoms. Cellulose is the main substance in the walls of plant cells, helping plants to remain stiff and upright. Humans cannot digest cellulose, but it is important in the diet as fibre.

Starch or amylum is a polymeric carbohydrate consisting of numerous glucose units joined by glycosidic bonds. This polysaccharide is produced by most green plants as energy storage

Glycogen is a multibranched polysaccharide of glucose that serves as a form of energy storage in animals, fungi, and bacteria. The polysaccharide structure represents the main storage form of glucose in the body.

hope it helped you and the answer is correct

The term that is used for structure and not for energy is cellulose, which is difficult to break apart. The correct option is c.

What is cellulose?

A molecule called cellulose is made up of hundreds, and occasionally even thousands, of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms. The primary component of plant cell walls, cellulose, keeps plants rigid and upright.

A polymeric carbohydrate known as starch or amylum is made up of many glucose units connected by glycosidic linkages. Most green plants synthesize this polysaccharide as a form of energy storage.

Animals, fungi, and bacteria all use the multibranched polysaccharide of glucose known as glycogen to store energy. The primary form of glucose storage in the body is represented by the polysaccharide structure.

Therefore, the correct option is C) cellulose, which is difficult to break apart.

To learn more about cellulose, refer to the below link:

https://brainly.com/question/2662860

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In an effort to identify the influence of genetic factors on both Type I diabetes and Type II diabetes, researchers calculated concordance rates for monozygotic twins. Concordance rates of 30–50% have been found for Type I diabetes and concordance rates of 80% for Type II. For both kinds of diabetes, dizygotic concordance rates were about 15%. What does this information suggest concerning the relative effect of genetic and environmental factors for each type of diabetes?a) Environmental factors have no role in the occurrence of either type of diabetes.b) Type II diabetes appears to be caused by a single, unidentified gene.c) Genetic influences exert a larger role in Type II diabetes than in Type I diabetes.d) Genetic factors have little or no role in the occurrence of Type I diabetes.e) Type II diabetes is primarily determined by non-genetic factors.

Answers

The correct answer is C) Genetic influences exert a larger role in Type II diabetes than in Type I diabetes.

Explanation:

Monozygotic or identical twins share the same genes; due to this, if twins have the same diseases or there are concordance rates, it can be concluded the disease or condition is influenced by genetics.

In the case of diabetes, the concordance rate for Type II diabetes was high (80%), which proves this type of diabetes is influenced to a large extend by genetics. Similarly, in Type I diabetes genetics seem to have an influence but this is not as strong as in Type II because the rates were lower (30-50%).

Moreover, the results of dizygotic twins (twins with different genes) show diabetes is influenced by genetics because in these twins the genetics are not the same, and therefore the concordance rate is low.

How is carbon dioxide fixed into carbon that is usable for biological life?

Volcanic activity
Decomposition
Photosynthesis

Answers

The most prominent example of carbon fixation is photosynthesis

Answer:

The answer is photosynthesis

Explanation:

carbon dioxide fixed into carbon that is usable for biological life

How much do you need to drink?

Answers

About 15.5 cups (3.7 liters) of fluids a day for men. About 11.5 cups (2.7 liters) of fluids a day for wome

Individuals tend to make decisions with the elimination-by-aspects strategy as choices become more simple. Please select the best answer from the choices provided OT o F​

Answers

Answer:

false

Explanation:

hope this helps :)

It is false that individuals tend to make decisions with the elimination-by-aspects strategy as choices become more simple.

What is decision making?

The process of making choices by identifying a decision, gathering information, and evaluating alternative resolutions is known as decision making.

By organizing relevant information and defining alternatives, a step-by-step decision-making process can help you make more deliberate, thoughtful decisions.

The significance of decision making is found in how it assists you in choosing between various options.

Before making a decision, it is necessary to collect all available information and weigh its pros and cons. It is critical to concentrate on steps that can assist in making sound decisions.

The ability to choose between two or more alternatives in order to achieve the best result in the shortest amount of time.

Thus, the given statement is false.

For more details regarding decision making, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/13244895

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A Tomato Has A Proton Concentration Of 0.00006 M. How Would You Calculate The PH?

Answers

Answer:

Option b. is correct

Explanation:

If hydronium ion concentration [tex]H_3O^+[/tex] is given then pH is given by [tex]-log[H_3O^+][/tex]

The hydronium ion refers to the hydrogen ion in aqueous solution.

A Tomato has A Proton Concentration Of 0.00006 M

Here, 0.00006 is equal to 6 × [tex]10^{-5}[/tex]

So,

pH is given by - log [6 × [tex]10^{-5}[/tex]]

Option b. is correct

The pH of the tomato which has a proton concentration of 0.00006 M is given by –Log (6×10¯⁵)

The correct answer to the question is Option B. –Log (6×10¯⁵)

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

proton concentration [H⁺] = 0.00006 M = 6×10¯⁵ M

pH =?

The pH of tomato can be obtained as follow:

pH = –Log [H⁺]

pH = –Log (6×10¯⁵)

Thus, the correct answer to the question is Option B. –Log (6×10¯⁵)

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/9278932

where is glucose produced

Answers

Answer:

The liver produces, stores, and releases glucose depending on the body's need for glucose, a monosaccharide. This is primarily indicated by the hormones insulin – the main regulator of sugar in the blood – and glucagon.

Answer: Search Results
Featured snippet from the web
The liver produces, stores and releases glucose depending on the body's need for glucose, a monosaccharide. This is primarily indicated by the hormones insulin – the main regulator of sugar in the blood – and glucagon.



Hope this helped you ! ;)

What is the source of energy in most ecosystems?
animals
plants
oxygen
sunlight

Answers

Answer:

The Sun, (Sunlight)

Explanation:

Sunlight and this is really easy

Write a one sentence summary about viruses .

Answers

Viruses are a form of living parasites that only thrive in hosts to reproduce and spread.

Answer:

A virus is a non-living structure that reproduces by infecting live cells (In any living organism be it a plant or animal) and killing them to spread more viruses  around to other live cells, repeating the cycle of a virus.

if a person didn’t have red cones, how would their perception of color change?

Answers

Answer:

They would be color blind.

Explanation:

For example, if the red cone is missing you will be unable to see colors containing red as clearly. There are several different types of color blindness. Dichromatism is when one of the cones is missing.

Answer:

if the red cone is missing you will be unable to see colours containing red as clearly. There are several different types of colour blindness. Dichromatism is when one of the cones is missing.

How does cell volume affect nutrient exchange between the cell and its external environment?

a. ​Cells with a large volume and small surface area are well-adapted for nutrient
exchange.
b. ​Very large cells are the best adapted for nutrient exchange.
c. ​The ratio of cell volume to surface area determines the efficiency of nutrient
exchange.
d. ​Very small cells are the best adapted for nutrient exchange.
e. ​Nutrient exchange is not impacted by cell volume.

Answers

Answer:

d. ​Very small cells are the best adapted for nutrient exchange.

Explanation:

The need to be able to pass nutrients and other substances into and out of the cell limits how big cells can get. The larger a cell is, the more difficult it is for nutrients and gases to move in and out of the cell because the volume is larger than the surface area. Smaller cells can exchange nutrients with the external environment more quickly.

The almost pure cellulose obtained from the seed threads of Gossypium (cotton) is tough, fibrous, and completely insoluble in water. In contrast, glycogen obtained from muscle or liver disperses readily in hot water to make a turbid solution. Despite their markedly different physical properties, both substances are (14)-linked D-glucose polymers of comparable molecular weight. What structural features of these two polysaccharides underlie their different physical properties

Answers

Answer:

Cellulose is held by beta 1,4-glycosidic bonds making it linear while Glycogen is held by an alpha 1,4-glycosidic bond making it highly branched.

Explanation:

Cellulose and Glycogen are both carbohydrate polysaccharides formed from glucose monomers. According to the question, cellulose is a tough, fibrous, and insoluble (in water) polymer found to play a structural role in plants' cell wall while Glycogen is another polymer obtained from muscle or liver and disperses readily in hot water to make a turbid solution.

Although these two polysaccharides (cellulose and glycogen) are linked by (1, 4)-glycosidic bonds but the glucose monomers in CELLULOSE are linked by a beta 1,4-glycosidic, hence, making it a straight or linear polymer

GLYCOGEN, on the other hand, is linked by an alpha 1,4-glycosidic bond making it an highly branched polymer. This structure is responsible for the different physical properties of the two molecules.

Do you think water could break up NaCl if it didn’t have a + and - side?

Answers

Answer:

yes because fajamarutation procedure

Explanation:

which theory states that homo sapiens began in a single geographical area and spread out from there?

a. out of africa theory
b. tectonic theory
c. multi-regional theory

Answers

Answer:

The out of Africa theory states that Homo sapiens began in a single geographical area and spread out from there.

Explanation:

A is correct because the ''out of Africa theory'' suggests that the Homo sapiens began as a species in Africa and from there it gradually spread out on the other continents across the world.

B is not correct because the ''tectonic theory'' is a theory that has nothing to do with the Homo sapiens species, but it is a theory about the movement of tectonic plates.

C is not correct because the multi-regional theory suggests that the Homo sapiens evolved into multiple regions simultaneously, not in one region only.

What is the correct order of steps in the scientific method?
A. Ask a question, make a hypothesis, test the hypothesis, draw
conclusions, and analyze results.
B. Ask a question, make a hypothesis, test the hypothesis, analyze
results, and draw conclusions.
C. Ask a question, analyze results, make a hypothesis, test the
hypothesis, and draw conclusions.
D. Make a hypothesis, test the hypothesis, analyze results, ask a​

Answers

Answer:

B. Ask a question, make a hypothesis, test the hypothesis, analyze

results, and draw conclusions.

Explanation:

Answer:

B.Ask a question ,make a hypothesis, test the hypothesis, analyze

explain what surface tension is

Answers

Answer: the tension of the surface film of a liquid caused by the attraction of the particles in the surface layer by the bulk of the liquid, which tends to minimize surface area.

Explanation:

.. Formulating Hypotheses Propose a hypothe-
sis to explain why angiosperms have become the
dominant type of plant on Earth.​

Answers

Brodribb and Feild argue that more photosynthesis meant more carbon for growth. And that would have given the angiosperms the energy to push competitors like conifers out of the canopy around 150 million years ago, making angiosperms the most productive group of land plants in the world.

can someone give me these answers please?

Answers

Answer: ok

Explanation:

how are elements in the same group in the periodic table alike

Answers

Answer:

they have similar atomic masses

Explanation:

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